Based on the sermon summary and transcript provided, here is a Bible study discussion guide.
Bible ReadingMatthew 21:1-11 (ESV)Now when they drew near to Jerusalem and came to Bethphage, to the Mount of Olives, then Jesus sent two disciples, saying to them, “Go into the village in front of you, and immediately you will find a donkey tied, and a colt with her. Untie them and bring them to me. If anyone says anything to you, you shall say, ‘The Lord needs them,’ and he will send them at once.” This took place to fulfill what was spoken by the prophet, saying,
“Say to the daughter of Zion,
‘Behold, your king is coming to you,
humble, and mounted on a donkey,
on a colt, the foal of a beast of burden.’”
The disciples went and did as Jesus had directed them. They brought the donkey and the colt and put on them their cloaks, and he sat on them. Most of the crowd spread their cloaks on the road, and others cut branches from the trees and spread them on the road. And the crowds that went before him and that followed him were shouting, “Hosanna to the Son of David! Blessed is he who comes in the name of the Lord! Hosanna in the highest!” And when he entered Jerusalem, the whole city was stirred up, saying, “Who is this?” And the crowds said, “This is the prophet Jesus, from Nazareth of Galilee.”
Zechariah 9:9 (ESV)Rejoice greatly, O daughter of Zion!
Shout aloud, O daughter of Jerusalem!
Behold, your king is coming to you;
righteous and having salvation is he,
humble and mounted on a donkey,
on a colt, the foal of a donkey.
Philippians 2:8 (ESV)And being found in human form, he humbled himself by becoming obedient to the point of death, even death on a cross.
Observation questions- According to Matthew 21, what specific actions did the crowd take when Jesus entered Jerusalem, and what were they shouting?
- The sermon states that the crowd's actions were "not an act of submission. This is projection. They are not bowing before a king. They are trying to bend a king to themselves to their own will." [23:16] What details from the event support this idea?
- How does the prophecy from Zechariah 9:9 describe the king who is coming, and how does Jesus' arrival fulfill this description?
- What does the choice of a donkey, instead of a horse or chariot, communicate about the nature of Jesus' kingdom [32:16]?
Interpretation questions- Why would a king who is "righteous and having salvation" choose to enter his city in a way that is described as "humble"? What does this reveal about the kind of salvation he brings?
- The crowd shouted "Hosanna," which means "save us." What kind of salvation do you think they were asking for, and how was it different from the salvation Jesus came to bring [33:52]?
- The sermon says Jesus was "steering history towards the cross on purpose because this is where the victory is won." [38:52] How does viewing the cross as a deliberate victory change our understanding of what true strength and power look like?
- If the real enemies are sin, death, and the devil [36:13], why can't these enemies be defeated by political power, military force, or any other earthly means?
Application questions- The tendency to create a version of Jesus that "never confronts you, that never calls you to change, that never challenges you" [25:24] is a common struggle. In what areas of your life are you most tempted to reshape Jesus to fit your comfort rather than allowing his truth to reshape you?
- Jesus advances toward the cross knowing every failure and betrayal [38:35]. He knows exactly who you are, "It's you with that sin. That sin, that failure that makes you feel like everything you do and everything you are is bad." [41:04] How does knowing he came for that version of you, not a future perfect version, impact your ability to receive his grace today?
- The kingdom of God operates on a different system—winning by losing, conquering by serving, finding life through death. What is one practical way you can embrace this "paradoxical" way of living in your family, workplace, or community this week?
- It was noted that our hearts are "a factory of making kings and making idols in the hope, in the promise that they will bring what we need." [27:01] What is one 'king' or 'idol' (like money, security, a political outcome, or a relationship) that you have been trusting to provide what only Jesus can truly provide?
- The victory Jesus won is described as "not something to admire. It's something that is given to you." [46:28] How can you move from simply admiring Jesus' work on the cross to actively living in the reality of its victory over sin, guilt, and fear in your daily life?
- If true triumph is found in sacrificial love and service rather than in personal achievement or comfort, how might that change your prayers and what you ask God for?