Bible Reading John 20:19-29 (ESV) 19 On the evening of that day, the first day of the week, the doors being locked where the disciples were for fear of the Jews, Jesus came and stood among them and said to them, “Peace be with you.”
20 When he had said this, he showed them his hands and his side. Then the disciples were glad when they saw the Lord.
21 Jesus said to them again, “Peace be with you. As the Father has sent me, even so I am sending you.”
22 And when he had said this, he breathed on them and said to them, “Receive the Holy Spirit.
23 If you forgive the sins of any, they are forgiven them; if you withhold forgiveness from any, it is withheld.”
24 Now Thomas, one of the Twelve, called the Twin, was not with them when Jesus came.
25 So the other disciples told him, “We have seen the Lord.” But he said to them, “Unless I see in his hands the mark of the nails, and place my finger into the mark of the nails, and place my hand into his side, I will never believe.”
26 Eight days later, his disciples were inside again, and Thomas was with them. Although the doors were locked, Jesus came and stood among them and said, “Peace be with you.”
27 Then he said to Thomas, “Put your finger here, and see my hands; and put out your hand, and place it in my side. Do not disbelieve, but believe.”
28 Thomas answered him, “My Lord and my God!”
29 Jesus said to him, “Have you believed because you have seen me? Blessed are those who have not seen and yet have believed.”
Observation Questions - What physical evidence does Jesus show the disciples to confirm his resurrection, and why might this matter? (John 20:20,27)
- How do the disciples respond when Thomas expresses doubt about their testimony? (John 20:25) [29:11]
- What three gifts does Jesus give his followers in this passage (e.g., peace, Holy Spirit, mission)?
Interpretation Questions - Why does Jesus repeat “Peace be with you” three times in this story? What does this repetition emphasize? [32:57]
- How does Jesus’ response to Thomas challenge common assumptions about doubt and faith?
- What might the locked doors symbolize about the disciples’ emotional or spiritual state? [24:04]
Application Questions - Jesus gives peace before solving the disciples’ problems. When have you experienced God’s peace in a situation where fear or uncertainty lingered? How did it shape your actions?
- The disciples included Thomas even when he doubted. What’s one practical way to support someone in your life who’s wrestling with doubt or disconnection? [29:11]
- The sermon connects worship with “ordinary work” like shelter meals or family support. What tangible act of service could you participate in this month as an expression of resurrection hope? [35:46]
- The blessing says, “When you meet fear, speak hope.” Where might you intentionally speak hope this week—at work, home, or in your community? [01:00:53]
- The handmade cross was a gift to help others worship. What skill or creative gift could you offer to bless others, even in a small way? [01:00:07]