The roles of apostles, prophets, evangelists, shepherds, and teachers are essential for equipping the saints for ministry. These roles are not just titles but functions that serve to build up the body of Christ. The ultimate goal is to achieve unity in faith and knowledge, leading to maturity in Christ. This maturity is both an individual and corporate pursuit, where the church collectively embodies the fullness of Christ. Each role contributes uniquely to this process, ensuring that believers are prepared for the work of ministry and the edification of the church. [01:15]
Ephesians 4:15-16 (ESV): "Rather, speaking the truth in love, we are to grow up in every way into him who is the head, into Christ, from whom the whole body, joined and held together by every joint with which it is equipped, when each part is working properly, makes the body grow so that it builds itself up in love."
Reflection: Consider the role you play in your church community. How can you actively contribute to the unity and maturity of the body of Christ this week?
Day 2: The Church's Destiny in Christ
The term "mature man" signifies the church's destiny to grow into the fullness of Christ. This maturity is not just about individual growth but about the church as a whole becoming a complete and beautiful expression of Christ's body. The church is called to reflect the character and nature of Christ, moving beyond spiritual infancy to a mature state where it fully embodies His love, grace, and truth. This collective maturity is a testament to the transformative power of the gospel and the work of the Holy Spirit within the community of believers. [03:36]
Colossians 1:28-29 (ESV): "Him we proclaim, warning everyone and teaching everyone with all wisdom, that we may present everyone mature in Christ. For this I toil, struggling with all his energy that he powerfully works within me."
Reflection: In what ways can you encourage your church community to pursue collective maturity in Christ? What steps can you take to support this growth?
Day 3: From Childhood to Adulthood in Faith
Paul uses the metaphor of growing from childhood to adulthood to illustrate the church's journey towards perfection. This maturity involves moving beyond individualistic thinking to a corporate mindset, where the church collectively reflects the fullness of Christ. As believers mature, they transition from spiritual immaturity, characterized by instability and susceptibility to false teachings, to a mature faith that is grounded in truth and love. This growth is essential for the church to function effectively as the body of Christ, fulfilling its mission in the world. [05:03]
Hebrews 5:12-14 (ESV): "For though by this time you ought to be teachers, you need someone to teach you again the basic principles of the oracles of God. You need milk, not solid food, for everyone who lives on milk is unskilled in the word of righteousness, since he is a child. But solid food is for the mature, for those who have their powers of discernment trained by constant practice to distinguish good from evil."
Reflection: Reflect on your spiritual journey. What areas of your faith need to mature from childhood to adulthood, and how can you take steps towards that growth today?
Day 4: The Fullness of Christ in the Church
The fullness of Christ is seen in two ways: the fullness of His deity and the fullness of His body, the church. As the church matures, it becomes the expression of Christ's divine rule and influence in the universe. This fullness is not just a theological concept but a lived reality, where the church embodies the presence and power of Christ in the world. The church is called to be a visible representation of Christ's kingdom, demonstrating His love, justice, and mercy to a watching world. [08:15]
Colossians 2:9-10 (ESV): "For in him the whole fullness of deity dwells bodily, and you have been filled in him, who is the head of all rule and authority."
Reflection: How can you and your church community better reflect the fullness of Christ in your daily interactions and outreach efforts?
Day 5: Striving for Personal and Corporate Maturity
Each believer is called to strive for personal maturity, contributing to the corporate maturity of the church. Although perfection will only be achieved when Christ returns, the pursuit of unity, faith, and knowledge is essential for the church to embody the fullness of Christ in the world. This journey requires intentional effort and commitment, as believers seek to grow in their relationship with Christ and with one another. The church, as a collective body, is strengthened and built up as each member pursues this path of maturity. [10:15]
Philippians 3:12-14 (ESV): "Not that I have already obtained this or am already perfect, but I press on to make it my own, because Christ Jesus has made me his own. Brothers, I do not consider that I have made it my own. But one thing I do: forgetting what lies behind and straining forward to what lies ahead, I press on toward the goal for the prize of the upward call of God in Christ Jesus."
Reflection: Identify one area in your life where you can strive for greater maturity in Christ. What practical steps can you take this week to grow in that area and contribute to the maturity of your church community?
Sermon Summary
In this session, we delve into Ephesians 4:11-14, focusing on the concept of maturity within the body of Christ. The risen Christ has given various roles—apostles, prophets, evangelists, shepherds, and teachers—to equip the saints for ministry, aiming for the building up of the body of Christ. This building up is directed towards achieving unity in faith and knowledge of the Son of God, leading to a mature man, which is the measure of the stature of the fullness of Christ.
The term "mature man" is significant, as it represents the church's destiny to grow into the fullness of Christ. This maturity is not just an individual pursuit but a corporate one, where the church collectively embodies the fullness of Christ. The mature man is contrasted with children, highlighting the transition from spiritual immaturity to maturity. This maturity is both a personal and communal journey, where individuals grow in faith and knowledge, contributing to the church's overall maturity.
Paul uses the metaphor of growing from childhood to adulthood to illustrate the church's journey towards perfection. This maturity is not just about individual growth but about the church as a whole becoming a complete and beautiful expression of Christ's body. The fullness of Christ is seen in two ways: the fullness of His deity and the fullness of His body, the church. As the church matures, it becomes the expression of Christ's divine rule and influence in the universe.
The call is for each believer to strive for personal maturity, contributing to the corporate maturity of the church. This involves moving beyond individualistic thinking to a corporate mindset, where the church collectively reflects the fullness of Christ. Although perfection will only be achieved when Christ returns, the pursuit of unity, faith, and knowledge is essential for the church to embody the fullness of Christ in the world.
Key Takeaways
1. The roles of apostles, prophets, evangelists, shepherds, and teachers are given to equip the saints for ministry, aiming for the unity of faith and knowledge, leading to maturity in Christ. This maturity is both an individual and corporate pursuit, where the church collectively embodies the fullness of Christ. [01:15]
2. The term "mature man" signifies the church's destiny to grow into the fullness of Christ. This maturity is not just about individual growth but about the church as a whole becoming a complete and beautiful expression of Christ's body. [03:36]
3. Paul uses the metaphor of growing from childhood to adulthood to illustrate the church's journey towards perfection. This maturity involves moving beyond individualistic thinking to a corporate mindset, where the church collectively reflects the fullness of Christ. [05:03]
4. The fullness of Christ is seen in two ways: the fullness of His deity and the fullness of His body, the church. As the church matures, it becomes the expression of Christ's divine rule and influence in the universe. [08:15]
5. Each believer is called to strive for personal maturity, contributing to the corporate maturity of the church. Although perfection will only be achieved when Christ returns, the pursuit of unity, faith, and knowledge is essential for the church to embody the fullness of Christ in the world. [10:15] ** [10:15]
What roles are mentioned in Ephesians 4:11, and what is their purpose according to the passage? [00:31]
How does Paul describe the goal of these roles in terms of the church's development in Ephesians 4:13? [01:15]
In 1 Corinthians 13:11, Paul uses a metaphor about growing up. How does this metaphor relate to the concept of maturity in Ephesians 4:14? [04:17]
What does the term "mature man" signify in the context of Ephesians 4:13, and how is it contrasted with being children? [03:36]
Interpretation Questions:
How does the concept of "unity of faith and knowledge" in Ephesians 4:13 contribute to the maturity of the church? [01:30]
In what ways does the metaphor of growing from childhood to adulthood help us understand the church's journey towards maturity? [05:03]
How does the fullness of Christ, as described in Ephesians 4:13, relate to the church's role in the world? [08:15]
What might Paul mean by the church being the "fullness of Christ" in Ephesians 1:22-23, and how does this relate to the church's maturity? [08:34]
Application Questions:
Reflect on your personal journey of faith. In what areas do you feel you need to grow to contribute to the maturity of the church? [10:15]
How can you actively participate in fostering unity within your church community, especially in terms of faith and knowledge? [01:15]
Consider the roles mentioned in Ephesians 4:11. Which role do you feel called to, and how can you develop your skills to serve in that capacity?
Think about a time when you felt spiritually immature. What steps can you take to move towards maturity, both personally and as part of the church body? [05:03]
How can you shift from an individualistic mindset to a corporate one, where you see yourself as part of the larger body of Christ? [06:29]
Identify one specific way you can help your church embody the fullness of Christ in your community. What actions will you take this week to contribute to this goal? [08:59]
Reflect on the idea that the church is the expression of Christ's divine rule. How does this perspective change the way you view your role in the church and the world? [09:15]
Sermon Clips
So the risen Christ gave some to be apostles, some to be prophets, some to be evangelists, some to be shepherds and teachers, for the equipping of the saints—that's all of us. The shepherds and teachers equip all of us for the work of the ministry to one another and to the world, but especially to one another because it's for the building up of the body of Christ. [00:34:48]
The aim of the ministry is for the building up of the body of Christ—that's the totality of Christians, conceived of with Christ as our head, as we saw back in chapter 1 verses 22 and 23, which we'll look at in a minute, and ourselves as his body on the earth, of one piece. We're grafted into him and we are of one body. [00:28:40]
We are to seek the expression of that oneness in unity, faith, and knowledge until this happens. There is a mature man. I put this in Greek here because andra is male. It's not anthropos, uh, human; it's male. It's pictured as a mature male, and that might be because the mature male in Greek culture was the paragon of completeness in beauty and strength. [00:33:19]
Paul uses the metaphor of growing from childhood to adulthood to illustrate the church's journey towards perfection. This maturity involves moving beyond individualistic thinking to a corporate mindset, where the church collectively reflects the fullness of Christ. [00:43:12]
The fullness of Christ is seen in two ways: the fullness of His deity and the fullness of His body, the church. As the church matures, it becomes the expression of Christ's divine rule and influence in the universe. [00:47:36]
Each believer is called to strive for personal maturity, contributing to the corporate maturity of the church. Although perfection will only be achieved when Christ returns, the pursuit of unity, faith, and knowledge is essential for the church to embody the fullness of Christ in the world. [00:55:12]
The way we become the mature man, the complete body of Christ, is that each individual child grows up to be more mature in Christ. That's what I'm getting at. This is a corporate term for Paul, and yet followed by this individualization of the corporate term makes me say never think that when a corporate term is used that Paul has lost sight of the individual impact upon the people in the corporate reality. [00:56:40]
Christ has a fullness about him, and it's spoken of in two ways in Paul, isn't it? So here's one: in him, the whole fullness of deity dwells bodily, so we can't help but think fullness of Christ is fullness of his deity. And yet here's another way it's spoken of back in chapter 1 of Ephesians. [00:59:59]
His divine rule in all the universe would be expressed through the church, Christ's radiant influence in the universe, and his extending his rule, his judgment, and his control over all things would be expressed through his fullness, the church, and that stature, the stature of that kind of fullness, divine fullness, and the fullness of the body is the measure we are to attain to. [01:03:20]
Let us aim individually not to be children any longer, but to grow up into maturity as a part of this mature man through this teaching, through this ministry, through this faith, through this knowledge. Let us no longer be children, and as that happens to more and more of us, the mark of mature children would be that they don't just think individually anymore. [01:05:11]
God means for his Son to be known in his fullness through the fullness and beauty and completeness of the corporate reality of the church. We won't attain it perfectly until he comes, but oh how we should seek to attain it as much as possible in unity, in faith, in knowledge. [01:08:55]
The call is for each believer to strive for personal maturity, contributing to the corporate maturity of the church. This involves moving beyond individualistic thinking to a corporate mindset, where the church collectively reflects the fullness of Christ. [01:10:15]