Bible Reading
Luke 20:27-40 “There came to him some Sadducees, those who deny that there is a resurrection, and they asked him a question, saying, 'Teacher, Moses wrote for us that if a man's brother dies, having a wife but no children, his brother must take the widow and raise up offspring for his brother. Now there were seven brothers. The first took a wife, and died without children. And the second and the third took her, and likewise all seven left no children and died. Afterward the woman also died. In the resurrection, therefore, whose wife will the woman be? For the seven had her as wife.' And Jesus said to them, 'The sons of this age marry and are given in marriage, but those who are considered worthy to attain to that age and to the resurrection from the dead neither marry nor are given in marriage, for they cannot die anymore, because they are equal to angels and are sons of God, being sons of the resurrection. But that the dead are raised, even Moses showed, in the passage about the bush, where he calls the Lord the God of Abraham and the God of Isaac and the God of Jacob. Now he is not God of the dead, but of the living, for all live to him.' Then some of the scribes answered, 'Teacher, you have spoken well.' For they no longer dared to ask him any question.”
[38:57]1 Corinthians 15:20 “But in fact Christ has been raised from the dead, the firstfruits of those who have fallen asleep.”
[01:02:00]Exodus 3:6 “And he said, 'I am the God of your father, the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob.' And Moses hid his face, for he was afraid to look at God.”
[32:53]Observation questions
- In Luke 20:27–33, how do the Sadducees use the law of Moses to build their challenge to the resurrection? What outcome do they expect their question to produce? [48:12]
- What differences does Jesus describe between life in this age and life in the resurrection in Luke 20:34–36? [49:02]
- When Jesus points to God’s encounter with Moses, what does he draw attention to about God’s relationship with Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob? [56:12]
- In 1 Corinthians 15:20, what description of Christ’s resurrection connects it to the future resurrection of his people? [01:02:00]
Interpretation questions
- What mistaken assumption makes the Sadducees’ marriage question seem like a strong argument to them? How does Jesus challenge that assumption rather than simply choosing one of the seven brothers? [50:06]
- Why is Jesus’ use of Moses especially meaningful when answering the Sadducees? What does God’s continuing relationship with the patriarchs show about the limits of death? [54:02]
- Why does Christ being the firstfruits mean more than simply saying that Jesus came back to life? What assurance does it give believers facing their own death? [01:02:00]
- How is resurrection hope different from expecting God to make present circumstances turn out well? Why does that difference matter for someone whose illness or broken relationship has not improved? [01:03:11]
Application questions
- When you picture life with God in eternity, which parts are shaped mostly by what you know about life now? How might you hold unanswered questions honestly while trusting that God’s future is better than you can currently understand? [51:00]
- If you feel comfortable sharing, how has grief affected the way you think about God and life beyond death? What comfort—or questions—does God’s continuing relationship with his people bring you? [56:43]
- When aging, illness, or physical limitations discourage you, how might the promise of a renewed body shape the way you speak to yourself? What could help you remember that promise on a difficult day? [58:52]
- What current struggle makes hope hardest for you to hold on to? What might one small step of trust look like this week—not pretending the problem is gone, but remembering that it cannot cancel your future with Christ? [01:03:11]
- When news about the world leaves you anxious or discouraged, what do you usually turn to for reassurance? What could help you make room for resurrection hope before those worries shape your whole day? [01:03:31]
- Who in your life is facing grief, failing health, or a situation that feels hopeless? How could you offer both practical care and the hope of resurrection without rushing past their pain? [01:04:46]