Bible Reading Psalm 23:1-6 (ESV) The Lord is my shepherd; I shall not want.
He makes me lie down in green pastures.
He leads me beside still waters.
He restores my soul.
He leads me in paths of righteousness
for his name's sake.
Even though I walk through the valley of the shadow of death,
I will fear no evil,
for you are with me;
your rod and your staff,
they comfort me.
You prepare a table before me
in the presence of my enemies;
you anoint my head with oil;
my cup overflows.
Surely goodness and mercy shall follow me
all the days of my life,
and I shall dwell in the house of the Lord
forever.
John 10:11-15 (ESV) I am the good shepherd. The good shepherd lays down his life for the sheep. He who is a hired hand and not a shepherd, who does not own the sheep, sees the wolf coming and leaves the sheep and flees, and the wolf snatches them and scatters them. He flees because he is a hired hand and cares nothing for the sheep. I am the good shepherd. I know my own and my own know me, just as the Father knows me and I know the Father; and I lay down my life for the sheep.
Exodus 34:6-7 (ESV) The Lord passed before him and proclaimed, “The Lord, the Lord, a God merciful and gracious, slow to anger, and abounding in steadfast love and faithfulness, keeping steadfast love for thousands, forgiving iniquity and transgression and sin, but who will by no means clear the guilty...”
Observation Questions - Psalm 23 describes the shepherd leading the sheep through three distinct settings: green pastures, the valley of death, and a table in the presence of enemies. What contrasts do you notice between these environments?
- In John 10:11-15, how does Jesus redefine the role of a “good shepherd” compared to a hired hand? What specific actions demonstrate His commitment?
- The sermon highlights that God’s anointing of David persisted despite his failures. What examples of David’s failures are alluded to in the transcript, and how does Psalm 23 reflect God’s response? [01:00:44]
Interpretation Questions - Why might the “table prepared in the presence of enemies” (Psalm 23:5) be a more powerful image of security than the absence of enemies altogether? How does this redefine safety? [56:55]
- The sermon contrasts Disney’s pursuit of “permanent amusement” with the biblical vision of rest. How does Psalm 23’s rest differ from cultural attempts to avoid pain or mortality? [49:32]
- Exodus 34:6-7 declares God’s steadfast love and forgiveness. How does this connect to the phrase “goodness and mercy shall follow me” in Psalm 23:6?
Application Questions - The shepherd’s presence is described as being before, beside, and behind the sheep. In your current season of life, where do you most need to recognize God’s nearness: as a guide ahead of you, a companion beside you, or a protector behind you?
- Rest is described as a choice to “stop the frantic flight” and trust God’s provision. What practical step could you take this week to create space for an “honest pause” to receive peace? [49:32]
- The table prepared “in the presence of enemies” implies worship and gratitude even amid visible threats. Is there a situation in your life where you’ve avoided acknowledging God’s goodness because of fear? How might you shift your focus? [56:55]
- David’s failures did not disqualify him from God’s anointing. What shame or regret have you struggled to bring to God, fearing it might separate you from His grace? How does Psalm 23 reframe this? [01:00:44]
- The sermon encourages “examining” daily to notice God’s presence. Try this tonight: Reflect on your day and ask, Where did I sense God leading, comforting, or pursuing me? What might this practice reveal? [01:12:02]