Bible ReadingEzekiel 34:1-16 The word of the LORD came to me: "Son of man, prophesy against the shepherds of Israel; prophesy, and say to them, even to the shepherds: Thus says the Lord GOD: Ah, shepherds of Israel who have been feeding yourselves! Should not shepherds feed the sheep? You eat the fat, you clothe yourselves with the wool, you slaughter the fat ones, but you do not feed the sheep. The weak you have not strengthened, the sick you have not healed, the injured you have not bound up, the strayed you have not brought back, the lost you have not sought, and with force and harshness you have ruled them. So they were scattered, because there was no shepherd, and they became food for all the wild beasts. My sheep were scattered; they wandered over all the mountains and on every high hill. My sheep were scattered over all the face of the earth, with none to search or seek for them. Therefore, you shepherds, hear the word of the LORD: As I live, declares the Lord GOD, surely because my sheep have become a prey, and my sheep have become food for all the wild beasts, since there was no shepherd, and because my shepherds have not searched for my sheep, but the shepherds have fed themselves, and have not fed my sheep, therefore, you shepherds, hear the word of the LORD: Thus says the Lord GOD, Behold, I am against the shepherds, and I will require my sheep at their hand and put a stop to their feeding the sheep. No longer shall the shepherds feed themselves. I will rescue my sheep from their mouths, that they may not be food for them. For thus says the Lord GOD: Behold, I, I myself will search for my sheep and will seek them out. As a shepherd seeks out his flock when he is among his sheep that have been scattered, so will I seek out my sheep, and I will rescue them from all places where they have been scattered on a day of clouds and thick darkness. And I will bring them out from the peoples and gather them from the countries, and will bring them into their own land. And I will feed them on the mountains of Israel, by the ravines, and in all the inhabited places of the country. I will feed them with good pasture, and on the mountain heights of Israel shall be their grazing land. There they shall lie down in good grazing land, and on rich pasture they shall feed on the mountains of Israel. I myself will be the shepherd of my sheep, and I myself will make them lie down, declares the Lord GOD. I will seek the lost, and I will bring back the strayed, and I will bind up the injured, and I will strengthen the weak, and the fat and the strong I will destroy. I will feed them in justice."
[20:34] [31:00] [32:16]John 10:11-16 "I am the good shepherd. The good shepherd lays down his life for the sheep. He who is a hired hand and not a shepherd, who does not own the sheep, sees the wolf coming and leaves the sheep and flees, and the wolf snatches them and scatters them. He flees because he is a hired hand and cares nothing for the sheep. I am the good shepherd. I know my own and my own know me, just as the Father knows me and I know the Father; and I lay down my life for the sheep. And I have other sheep that are not of this fold. I must bring them also, and they will listen to my voice. So there will be one flock, one shepherd."
[35:46]John 21:15-17 When they had finished breakfast, Jesus said to Simon Peter, "Simon, son of John, do you love me more than these?" He said to him, "Yes, Lord; you know that I love you." He said to him, "Feed my lambs." He said to him a second time, "Simon, son of John, do you love me?" He said to him, "Yes, Lord; you know that I love you." He said to him, "Tend my sheep." He said to him the third time, "Simon, son of John, do you love me?" Peter was grieved because he said to him the third time, "Do you love me?" and he said to him, "Lord, you know everything; you know that I love you." Jesus said to him, "Feed my sheep."
[43:03] [44:56]1 Peter 5:1-4 So I exhort the elders among you, as a fellow elder and a witness of the sufferings of Christ, as well as a partaker in the glory that is going to be revealed: shepherd the flock of God that is among you, exercising oversight, not under compulsion, but willingly, as God would have you; not for shameful gain, but eagerly; not domineering over those in your charge, but being examples to the flock. And when the chief Shepherd appears, you will receive the unfading crown of glory.
[44:56]Observation questions- In Ezekiel 34, what specific things had the shepherds failed to do for the sheep, and what repeated word shows the result of their neglect? [31:00]
- In John 10, what details show the difference between the good shepherd and the hired hand?
- In John 21, what question does Jesus ask Peter three times, and what three commands does Jesus give in response? [43:03]
- In 1 Peter 5, what are elders told to avoid, and what are they told to do instead? [44:56]
Interpretation questions- Ezekiel 34 shows that neglect is not just doing something cruel, but also failing to do the good that was needed. How might that widen the way people think about spiritual responsibility? [31:00]
- God’s answer in Ezekiel is, “I myself will search for my sheep.” What does that reveal about God’s heart when leaders fail and people end up scattered? [32:16]
- Jesus says he is the good shepherd and then lays down his life for the sheep. Why does sacrifice matter so much in recognizing true shepherding? [35:46]
- Jesus restores Peter by asking, “Do you love me?” before saying, “Feed my sheep.” Why might love for Jesus come before usefulness, skill, or a clean record? [43:03]
Application questions- The weak, the sick, the injured, the strayed, and the lost are not abstract categories. Which of those groups comes to mind most quickly for you right now, and why do you think that burden is strong in you? [49:53]
- Jesus is not a hired hand who runs when things get costly. When caring for someone has become inconvenient, draining, or risky, what helps a person stay present instead of pulling away? [35:46]
- Some people carry a burden for the lost, some for strays, some for the injured, and some for the worn-out. Where do you sense the Spirit may be drawing you most clearly at this season of life? [52:55]
- “All sheep, welcome here” is a beautiful picture, but it can be hard to live out. What would that welcome look like in an ordinary week—in a home, a small group, a friendship, or a church conversation? [48:41]
- Peter had real failure behind him, yet Jesus still entrusted sheep to his care. Is there any shame, regret, or sense of disqualification that makes it hard for you to serve others? What would it look like to let Jesus meet you there? [40:45]
- Shepherding does not replace Jesus; it shares in his work until the chief Shepherd returns. Who is one person you could intentionally seek out, encourage, or help this week in a way that fits the burden God has given you? [49:33]
- Sometimes the clearest next step is not dramatic. Is there a person, situation, or need that has kept coming to mind and may need a simple act of care this week? What might that act of care be? [53:26]