Isaiah 45 brings up a name that does not get called very often: Cyrus. Cyrus was not a king in Judah, a prophet, a priest, or one of God’s people. Cyrus was the king of Persia, a foreign ruler surrounded by pagan gods, yet God called him by name and called him his anointed one.
God named Cyrus more than two hundred years before Cyrus ever showed up. God knew captivity in Babylon was coming before his people ever got there, and God already had a liberator picked out. God really is in charge. God knows what is happening, whether it is far away in time or far away from where people are sitting right now. God does not just know, either. God cares, God is involved, and God is always doing his work for salvation.
The hidden God keeps working even when everything looks like it has gone to hell in a handbasket. Isaiah’s words remind God’s people that his thoughts are not their thoughts and his ways are not their ways. God’s ways are higher, and God’s concern is always the salvation of his people.
Cyrus also shows that God works salvation in unexpected ways. God used an unexpected messiah, a little Jesus, to point ahead to the unexpected Savior of the world. God still uses unexpected people who quietly, consistently, and faithfully point others to Jesus. God calls ordinary people by name and equips them for that same work.
Isaiah 45 also gives an uncomfortable word: “I make well-being and create calamity.” Calamity can sound like proof that God caused every evil, every sickness, every broken family, every disaster, and every awful thing in the world. God’s Word does not leave people to wrestle with that question on their own terms.
God’s calamity in Isaiah falls against Babylon, the enemy holding his people captive. God levels high places, breaks bronze doors, and cuts through iron bars so his people can walk free. Jesus fulfills that destruction in a bigger way. Jesus brings calamity against sin, death, and the devil. Jesus tears down the gates that keep sinners out of heaven and breaks the chains that hold them in bondage.
The cross and resurrection declare that God’s destruction is aimed at the evil that keeps people from him. God does not create sin, but God uses even this broken world to point people to Jesus. God is bending all things toward salvation, and everybody needs Jesus. God has called his people by name, chosen them, and equipped them to point others to the Savior who does all things.
Key Takeaways
- 1. God calls unlikely people by name Cyrus was not the obvious choice, and that is exactly part of the point. God’s work does not depend on human credentials, background, or spiritual appearance. God’s calling reaches into places that look foreign, unlikely, and even uncomfortable to show that salvation belongs to him. [35:11]
- 2. God works when people cannot see The hidden God is not absent when life feels confusing or out of control. God’s people may not understand the timing, the road, or the people God chooses to use, but God is still present and still working for salvation. Trust rests not in being able to explain everything, but in knowing who holds everything. [36:50]
- 3. Christ destroys what enslaves sinners God’s calamity is not a blank check to blame him for the evil in the world. Christ brings destruction against sin, death, and the devil, the enemies that imprison human lives. The cross is God’s decisive breaking of iron bars so captives can enter freely into his promise. [45:48]
- 4. Brokenness still points toward Jesus God does not create the sin that fills the world, but no evil can finally escape his redeeming purpose. Human brokenness exposes the need for a Savior rather than proving that salvation is unnecessary. Jesus remains the one answer for a world that cannot heal itself. [48:33]
Youtube Chapters
- [00:00] - Welcome
- [31:25] - Favorite Bible Characters
- [32:48] - Who Is Cyrus?
- [34:19] - An Unexpected Messiah
- [35:51] - God Knows and Is Working
- [37:38] - God Uses Unexpected People
- [39:23] - A Quiet Life Pointing to Jesus
- [41:06] - “I Create Calamity”
- [42:35] - Can God Be Blamed for Evil?
- [44:13] - Calamity Against Babylon
- [45:48] - Jesus Destroys Sin and Death
- [47:28] - God Bends All Things Toward Salvation
- [49:13] - Called by Name to Point to Jesus