Bible Study Discussion Guide: The God Who Sees (Genesis 16 & the Story of Hagar)
Bible ReadingGenesis 16:1-16 (ESV) Now Sarai, Abram’s wife, had borne him no children. She had a female Egyptian servant whose name was Hagar. And Sarai said to Abram, “Behold now, the Lord has prevented me from bearing children. Go in to my servant; it may be that I shall obtain children by her.” And Abram listened to the voice of Sarai. So, after Abram had lived ten years in the land of Canaan, Sarai, Abram’s wife, took Hagar the Egyptian, her servant, and gave her to Abram her husband as a wife. And he went in to Hagar, and she conceived. And when she saw that she had conceived, she looked with contempt on her mistress. And Sarai said to Abram, “May the wrong done to me be on you! I gave my servant to your embrace, and when she saw that she had conceived, she looked on me with contempt. May the Lord judge between you and me!” But Abram said to Sarai, “Behold, your servant is in your power; do to her as you please.” Then Sarai dealt harshly with her, and she fled from her.
The angel of the Lord found her by a spring of water in the wilderness, the spring on the way to Shur. And he said, “Hagar, servant of Sarai, where have you come from and where are you going?” She said, “I am fleeing from my mistress Sarai.” The angel of the Lord said to her, “Return to your mistress and submit to her.” The angel of the Lord also said to her, “I will surely multiply your offspring so that they cannot be numbered for multitude.” And the angel of the Lord said to her, “Behold, you are pregnant and shall bear a son. You shall call his name Ishmael, because the Lord has listened to your affliction. He shall be a wild donkey of a man, his hand against everyone and everyone’s hand against him, and he shall dwell over against all his kinsmen.”
So she called the name of the Lord who spoke to her, “You are a God of seeing,” for she said, “Truly here I have seen him who looks after me.” Therefore the well was called Beer-lahai-roi; it lies between Kadesh and Bered. And Hagar bore Abram a son, and Abram called the name of his son, whom Hagar bore, Ishmael. Abram was eighty-six years old when Hagar bore Ishmael to Abram.
Observation Questions- What are some of the “frames” or moments in Hagar’s story that are filled with pain, confusion, or disappointment? ([46:30])
- How does God interact with Hagar when she is alone in the wilderness? What does He say and do? ([51:24])
- What is significant about Hagar naming God “El Roi” and what does this name mean? ([58:46])
- According to the sermon, what does God promise Hagar about her son, and why is this promise meaningful in her situation? ([54:43])
Interpretation Questions- Why does God choose to meet Hagar in the wilderness rather than waiting for her to return or “clean up” her situation? What does this reveal about God’s character? ([49:23])
- The angel tells Hagar to return and submit to Sarai, even though Sarai had mistreated her. What might be the reason for this difficult instruction, and how does it connect to God’s bigger plan? ([53:14])
- Hagar is not a central figure in the eyes of the world, but God slows down the story to focus on her. What does this suggest about who God values and how He works? ([38:10])
- The sermon says that true worship begins when we realize we are fully seen and known by God, even if our circumstances don’t change. How does this challenge common ideas about worship and faith? ([59:37])
Application Questions- The sermon talked about “camera wall” moments—both the joyful and the hidden, painful ones. Are there “frames” in your life that you tend to hide from others? How does it change things to know that God sees and values every part of your story? ([36:25])
- Hagar’s story shows that God meets us in the middle of our mess, not just in our successes. Can you think of a time when you felt alone or overwhelmed, but later realized God was present with you? What did that look like? ([49:23])
- God’s promise to Hagar was not limited by her circumstances. Is there a situation in your life right now that feels hopeless or unfair? How might God be inviting you to trust His promises in that area? ([54:43])
- Hagar names God “El Roi”—the God who sees me. If you were to give God a name based on how He has shown up in your life, what might it be? Why? ([58:46])
- The sermon said that true worship flows from being fully seen by God, not from having all the answers or perfect circumstances. How does this idea affect the way you approach worship, prayer, or church? ([59:37])
- God doesn’t just comfort us in our pain; He also sends us forward with renewed identity and purpose. Is there a step you sense God is calling you to take, even if your situation hasn’t changed? What would it look like to move forward in faith? ([01:02:55])
- The story warns against letting bitterness take root in our hearts. Is there an area where you might be holding onto bitterness or resentment? What would it look like to invite God into that “frame” and let Him bring healing? ([48:13])
Closing Prayer Suggestion: Invite the group to pray, thanking God that He sees every part of our story, and asking for courage to trust Him in both the joyful and the hidden, difficult moments.