Bible Reading Luke 18:18-23 (ESV) And a ruler asked him, “Good Teacher, what must I do to inherit eternal life?” And Jesus said to him, “Why do you call me good? No one is good except God alone. You know the commandments: ‘Do not commit adultery, Do not murder, Do not steal, Do not bear false witness, Honor your father and mother.’” And he said, “All these I have kept from my youth.” When Jesus heard this, he said to him, “One thing you still lack. Sell all that you have and distribute to the poor, and you will have treasure in heaven; and come, follow me.” But when he heard these things, he became very sad, for he was extremely rich.
Luke 19:1-10 (ESV) He entered Jericho and was passing through. And behold, there was a man named Zacchaeus. He was a chief tax collector and was rich. And he was seeking to see who Jesus was, but on account of the crowd he could not, because he was small in stature. So he ran on ahead and climbed up into a sycamore tree to see him, for he was about to pass that way. And when Jesus came to the place, he looked up and said to him, “Zacchaeus, hurry and come down, for I must stay at your house today.” So he hurried and came down and received him joyfully. And when they saw it, they all grumbled, “He has gone in to be the guest of a man who is a sinner.” And Zacchaeus stood and said to the Lord, “Behold, Lord, the half of my goods I give to the poor. And if I have defrauded anyone of anything, I restore it fourfold.” And Jesus said to him, “Today salvation has come to this house, since he also is a son of Abraham. For the Son of Man came to seek and to save the lost.”
Micah 6:8 (ESV) He has told you, O man, what is good; and what does the Lord require of you but to do justice, and to love kindness, and to walk humbly with your God?
Observation Questions - In Luke 18:18-23, how does the rich young ruler’s approach to Jesus differ from Zacchaeus’ actions in Luke 19:1-10?
- What does Jesus’ response to being called “Good Teacher” reveal about His identity and the ruler’s misunderstanding of goodness? [39:32]
- How does Zacchaeus’ immediate response to Jesus (giving half his possessions and making restitution) contrast with the rich young ruler’s reaction? [45:26]
- According to Micah 6:8, what three things does God require? How do these align with the outcomes in the stories of the rich young ruler and Zacchaeus?
Interpretation Questions - Why does Jesus focus on the man’s wealth in Luke 18:22 instead of addressing his claim to have kept all the commandments? What does this reveal about the man’s heart? [42:11]
- Jesus tells Zacchaeus that salvation has come to his house after Zacchaeus pledges restitution. Does this mean salvation is earned through actions? Why or why not? [45:26]
- The sermon states, “God needs nothing but requires everything.” How do these two ideas coexist in the call to follow Christ? [44:05]
- How does the contrast between the rich young ruler and Zacchaeus illustrate the difference between seeking God’s gifts and seeking God Himself?
Application Questions - What is one area of your life (money, time, relationships, etc.) where you might be holding back from fully surrendering to God, like the rich young ruler? What practical step could you take this week to release that to Him?
- Zacchaeus’ restitution was immediate and costly. Is there a relationship, habit, or past action where you need to make amends or repair trust? How could you begin that process? [45:26]
- The sermon warns against treating faith as a “checklist” of rules. Where have you prioritized outward obedience over genuine love for God? How could you shift your focus to delighting in Him instead? [49:16]
- In what situations do you struggle to prioritize others’ spiritual well-being over your personal freedoms or preferences? How can you practice laying down your “rights” for someone else’s growth? [01:03:42]
- Micah 6:8 calls us to “walk humbly” with God. What does humility look like in your daily decisions—at work, in your family, or with friends?