Bible ReadingJohn 13:1-17 “Now before the Feast of the Passover, when Jesus knew that his hour had come to depart out of this world to the Father, having loved his own who were in the world, he loved them to the end. During supper, when the devil had already put it into the heart of Judas Iscariot, Simon's son, to betray him, Jesus, knowing that the Father had given all things into his hands, and that he had come from God and was going back to God, rose from supper. He laid aside his outer garments, and taking a towel, tied it around his waist. Then he poured water into a basin and began to wash the disciples' feet and to wipe them with the towel that was wrapped around him. He came to Simon Peter, who said to him, ‘Lord, do you wash my feet?’ Jesus answered him, ‘What I am doing you do not understand now, but afterward you will understand.’ Peter said to him, ‘You shall never wash my feet.’ Jesus answered him, ‘If I do not wash you, you have no share with me.’ Simon Peter said to him, ‘Lord, not my feet only but also my hands and my head!’ Jesus said to him, ‘The one who has bathed does not need to wash, except for his feet, but is completely clean. And you are clean, but not every one of you.’ For he knew who was to betray him; that was why he said, ‘Not all of you are clean.’ When he had washed their feet and put on his outer garments and resumed his place, he said to them, ‘Do you understand what I have done to you? You call me Teacher and Lord, and you are right, for so I am. If I then, your Lord and Teacher, have washed your feet, you also ought to wash one another's feet. For I have given you an example, that you also should do just as I have done to you. Truly, truly, I say to you, a servant is not greater than his master, nor is a messenger greater than the one who sent him. If you know these things, blessed are you if you do them.’”
[41:28]John 13:34-35 “A new commandment I give to you, that you love one another: just as I have loved you, you also are to love one another. By this all people will know that you are my disciples, if you have love for one another.”
[58:20]Isaiah 55:10-11 “For as the rain and the snow come down from heaven and do not return there but water the earth, making it bring forth and sprout, giving seed to the sower and bread to the eater, so shall my word be that goes out from my mouth; it shall not return to me empty, but it shall accomplish that which I purpose, and shall succeed in the thing for which I sent it.”
[41:44]Observation questions- In John 13:1-3, what does Jesus already know before he washes the disciples’ feet, and how does that shape the way he acts? [48:37]
- What details in John 13:4-5 show just how low Jesus was willing to go in serving his disciples? [50:40]
- In Peter’s responses to Jesus in John 13:6-10, what quick shifts show that Peter is still thinking a lot about himself? [54:50]
- According to John 13:34-35, what exactly is the new command, and what does Jesus say people will notice when his disciples obey it? [58:20]
Interpretation questions- Jesus “loved them to the end.” What does that phrase seem to mean in this chapter when betrayal, denial, and the cross are all close at hand? [48:37]
- Jesus washes Judas’s feet even though he knows Judas will betray him. What does that show about the difference between faithful love and naive love? [56:16]
- Jesus tells the disciples to do as he has done, but he also says a servant is not greater than the master. How does that guard service from becoming a way to feel spiritually impressive? [56:06]
- Jesus says people will know his disciples by their love. Why is love, rather than mere right words or public strength, such a clear mark of belonging to him? [01:11:30]
Application questions- Jesus’ love opens a person up to pain. Where might fear of being hurt be keeping someone at a safe distance instead of loving faithfully? [58:42]
- Service can quietly become a way to be seen. In what settings is there a temptation to serve so others will notice, appreciate, or admire? What might hidden, ordinary love look like instead? [01:00:56]
- Jesus loved Judas and still did not control Judas’s outcome. Is there a person whose response has been trying to be managed rather than simply loved? What would faithful love look like there without trying to force the result? [01:04:42]
- Peter needed to let Jesus cleanse him instead of resisting or overcorrecting. Where is there a tendency to either push Jesus away or make everything about personal effort? What might it look like to simply receive his love? [01:06:17]
- Love goes the distance and stays present through the good, the bad, and the ugly. Who in life may need steady presence right now more than impressive words or quick fixes? [01:10:56]
- Jesus had good boundaries. He loved people, but he did not merely please people. Where might loving well require saying yes to presence and care, but no to unhealthy patterns? [01:11:14]
- Sometimes the clearest next step is simply to ask, “How can I love you today?” Who could be asked that question this week, especially someone who may never be able to repay it? [01:13:16]