Bible Study Discussion Guide: 1 John – Love, Abide, and Our Identity as God’s Children
Bible Reading1 John 2:28–3:24 (ESV)> 28 And now, little children, abide in him, so that when he appears we may have confidence and not shrink from him in shame at his coming. 29 If you know that he is righteous, you may be sure that everyone who practices righteousness has been born of him.
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> 1 See what kind of love the Father has given to us, that we should be called children of God; and so we are. The reason why the world does not know us is that it did not know him. 2 Beloved, we are God’s children now, and what we will be has not yet appeared; but we know that when he appears we shall be like him, because we shall see him as he is. 3 And everyone who thus hopes in him purifies himself as he is pure.
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> 4 Everyone who makes a practice of sinning also practices lawlessness; sin is lawlessness. 5 You know that he appeared in order to take away sins, and in him there is no sin. 6 No one who abides in him keeps on sinning; no one who keeps on sinning has either seen him or known him. 7 Little children, let no one deceive you. Whoever practices righteousness is righteous, as he is righteous. 8 Whoever makes a practice of sinning is of the devil, for the devil has been sinning from the beginning. The reason the Son of God appeared was to destroy the works of the devil. 9 No one born of God makes a practice of sinning, for God’s seed abides in him; and he cannot keep on sinning, because he has been born of God. 10 By this it is evident who are the children of God, and who are the children of the devil: whoever does not practice righteousness is not of God, nor is the one who does not love his brother.
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> 11 For this is the message that you have heard from the beginning, that we should love one another. 12 We should not be like Cain, who was of the evil one and murdered his brother. And why did he murder him? Because his own deeds were evil and his brother’s righteous. 13 Do not be surprised, brothers, that the world hates you. 14 We know that we have passed out of death into life, because we love the brothers. Whoever does not love abides in death. 15 Everyone who hates his brother is a murderer, and you know that no murderer has eternal life abiding in him.
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> 16 By this we know love, that he laid down his life for us, and we ought to lay down our lives for the brothers. 17 But if anyone has the world’s goods and sees his brother in need, yet closes his heart against him, how does God’s love abide in him? 18 Little children, let us not love in word or talk but in deed and in truth.
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> 19 By this we shall know that we are of the truth and reassure our heart before him; 20 for whenever our heart condemns us, God is greater than our heart, and he knows everything. 21 Beloved, if our heart does not condemn us, we have confidence before God; 22 and whatever we ask we receive from him, because we keep his commandments and do what pleases him. 23 And this is his commandment, that we believe in the name of his Son Jesus Christ and love one another, just as he has commanded us. 24 Whoever keeps his commandments abides in God, and God in him. And by this we know that he abides in us, by the Spirit whom he has given us.
Observation Questions- According to 1 John 3:1-3, what are the two privileges that come with being called children of God? ([09:14])
- How does John define sin in 1 John 3:4, and what does he say about its origin? ([19:31])
- What is the difference between loving “in word or talk” and loving “in deed and in truth” as described in 1 John 3:16-18? ([31:57])
- In 1 John 3:19-22, what does John say about our confidence before God, especially when our hearts condemn us? ([36:54])
Interpretation Questions- The sermon says that the hope of seeing Christ is not just a future dream, but something that purifies us now. How does this hope practically shape a believer’s daily life and choices? ([15:10])
- The pastor explained that sin is not just breaking rules, but making “I” the center of everything. Why is this self-centeredness so dangerous, and how does it relate to the devil’s original rebellion? ([19:52])
- The sermon describes Christian love as “costly” and “sacrificial.” Why is true Christian generosity supposed to “hurt,” and how is this different from just giving out of abundance? ([32:40])
- John says that even when our hearts condemn us, God is greater than our hearts. What does this mean for someone struggling with guilt or shame? How does this truth give us confidence before God? ([36:54])
Application Questions- The sermon said that real hope leads to real preparation, not just wishful thinking. Is there an area of your life where you need to “purify yourself” because of the hope you have in Christ? What is one step you can take this week? ([15:10])
- The pastor talked about the spiritual war that starts with self-surrender, not just fighting bad habits. Is there a place in your life where you are still putting “I” at the center? What would it look like to surrender that area to God? ([23:14])
- The mark of God’s children is generous, sacrificial love. Can you think of a recent time when you gave in a way that actually cost you something? If not, what is one practical way you can show sacrificial love to someone this month? ([32:40])
- The sermon challenged us not to just love with words, but with actions. Who is someone in your life who needs to see God’s love through your actions this week? What could you do for them? ([31:57])
- The pastor said that our confidence before God is our “birthright” as His children, even when we feel guilty or ashamed. Is there something in your past or present that makes you hesitate to approach God? How can you remind yourself of God’s greater love and forgiveness? ([36:54])
- The sermon described generosity as a “second nature” for those born again. Do you see generosity growing in your life? If not, what might be holding you back? ([29:49])
- The pastor shared that children are shamelessly confident with their parents, and God wants us to approach Him the same way. What would it look like for you to pray or talk to God with that kind of confidence this week? ([39:27])