### Bible Reading
- James 4:1-12 (NIV)
> "What causes fights and quarrels among you? Don’t they come from your desires that battle within you? You desire but do not have, so you kill. You covet but you cannot get what you want, so you quarrel and fight. You do not have because you do not ask God. When you ask, you do not receive, because you ask with wrong motives, that you may spend what you get on your pleasures. You adulterous people, don’t you know that friendship with the world means enmity against God? Therefore, anyone who chooses to be a friend of the world becomes an enemy of God. Or do you think Scripture says without reason that he jealously longs for the spirit he has caused to dwell in us? But he gives us more grace. That is why Scripture says: 'God opposes the proud but shows favor to the humble.' Submit yourselves, then, to God. Resist the devil, and he will flee from you. Come near to God and he will come near to you. Wash your hands, you sinners, and purify your hearts, you double-minded. Grieve, mourn and wail. Change your laughter to mourning and your joy to gloom. Humble yourselves before the Lord, and he will lift you up. Brothers and sisters, do not slander one another. Anyone who speaks against a brother or sister or judges them speaks against the law and judges it. When you judge the law, you are not keeping it, but sitting in judgment on it. There is only one Lawgiver and Judge, the one who is able to save and destroy. But you—who are you to judge your neighbor?"
### Observation Questions
- According to James 4:1, what does James identify as the root cause of fights and quarrels among people?
- In James 4:3, why does James say that some prayers are not answered?
- What does James mean by "friendship with the world" in James 4:4, and what are its consequences?
- How does James 4:11-12 describe the act of judging others, and what is the warning given?
### Interpretation Questions
- How does the concept of "reflection over rage" challenge our natural responses to conflict? Reflect on the pastor's example of conflict in his marriage. [50:03]
- What does it mean to align our prayers with God's will rather than our own desires, and how can this change our approach to prayer? [53:57]
- How can the idea of "following Christ over friendship with the world" manifest in our daily decisions and lifestyle choices? [59:30]
- Why is it important to take our sins seriously and seek atonement rather than becoming apathetic or defiant? [01:02:31]
### Application Questions
- Think about a recent conflict you had. How might self-reflection have changed your response? What steps can you take to practice "reflection over rage" in future conflicts? [49:32]
- Evaluate your prayer life. Are there areas where your prayers might be more aligned with your own desires rather than God's will? How can you start to shift your focus in prayer? [53:57]
- Identify one way in which you might be influenced by worldly values. What practical steps can you take to ensure you are being shaped more by God's word than by the world? [59:30]
- Reflect on a sin or habit in your life that you have become apathetic about. What steps can you take to seek atonement and make a conscious effort to change? [01:02:31]
- Consider your speech over the past week. Were there moments when you judged or spoke harshly about someone? How can you practice grace-filled speech in your interactions this week? [01:07:46]
- How can you create a habit of self-reflection to identify areas in your heart that need transformation? What specific actions can you take to invite God into this process? [49:32]
- Think of a person who tests your patience. What is a short prayer you can say before the next time you interact with that person to help you respond with grace and kindness? [01:07:46]