Bible Study Discussion Guide: Elijah’s Journey from Exhaustion to Restoration---
### Bible Reading
1 Kings 19:1-18 (ESV) Now Ahab told Jezebel everything Elijah had done and how he had killed all the prophets with the sword. So Jezebel sent a messenger to Elijah to say, “May the gods deal with me, be it ever so severely, if by this time tomorrow I do not make your life like that of one of them.” Elijah was afraid and ran for his life. When he came to Beersheba in Judah, he left his servant there, while he himself went a day’s journey into the wilderness. He came to a broom bush, sat down under it and prayed that he might die. “I have had enough, Lord,” he said. “Take my life; I am no better than my ancestors.” Then he lay down under the bush and fell asleep.
All at once an angel touched him and said, “Get up and eat.” He looked around, and there by his head was some bread baked over hot coals, and a jar of water. He ate and drank and then lay down again. The angel of the Lord came back a second time and touched him and said, “Get up and eat, for the journey is too much for you.” So he got up and ate and drank. Strengthened by that food, he traveled forty days and forty nights until he reached Horeb, the mountain of God.
There he went into a cave and spent the night. And the word of the Lord came to him: “What are you doing here, Elijah?”
He replied, “I have been very zealous for the Lord God Almighty. The Israelites have rejected your covenant, torn down your altars, and put your prophets to death with the sword. I am the only one left, and now they are trying to kill me too.”
The Lord said, “Go out and stand on the mountain in the presence of the Lord, for the Lord is about to pass by.”
Then a great and powerful wind tore the mountains apart and shattered the rocks before the Lord, but the Lord was not in the wind. After the wind there was an earthquake, but the Lord was not in the earthquake. After the earthquake came a fire, but the Lord was not in the fire. And after the fire came a gentle whisper.
When Elijah heard it, he pulled his cloak over his face and went out and stood at the mouth of the cave. Then a voice said to him, “What are you doing here, Elijah?”
He replied, “I have been very zealous for the Lord God Almighty. The Israelites have rejected your covenant, torn down your altars, and put your prophets to death with the sword. I am the only one left, and now they are trying to kill me too.”
The Lord said to him, “Go back the way you came, and go to the Desert of Damascus. When you get there, anoint Hazael king over Aram. Also, anoint Jehu son of Nimshi king over Israel, and anoint Elisha son of Shaphat from Abel Meholah to succeed you as prophet. Jehu will put to death any who escape the sword of Hazael, and Elisha will put to death any who escape the sword of Jehu. Yet I reserve seven thousand in Israel—all whose knees have not bowed down to Baal and whose mouths have not kissed him.”
Psalm 42:1-5 (ESV) As a deer pants for flowing streams, so pants my soul for you, O God. My soul thirsts for God, for the living God. When shall I come and appear before God? My tears have been my food day and night, while they say to me all the day long, “Where is your God?” These things I remember, as I pour out my soul: how I would go with the throng and lead them in procession to the house of God with glad shouts and songs of praise, a multitude keeping festival. Why are you cast down, O my soul, and why are you in turmoil within me? Hope in God; for I shall again praise him, my salvation and my God.
2 Corinthians 1:3-11 (ESV) Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, the Father of mercies and God of all comfort, who comforts us in all our affliction, so that we may be able to comfort those who are in any affliction, with the comfort with which we ourselves are comforted by God. For as we share abundantly in Christ’s sufferings, so through Christ we share abundantly in comfort too. If we are afflicted, it is for your comfort and salvation; and if we are comforted, it is for your comfort, which you experience when you patiently endure the same sufferings that we suffer. Our hope for you is unshaken, for we know that as you share in our sufferings, you will also share in our comfort.
For we do not want you to be unaware, brothers, of the affliction we experienced in Asia. For we were so utterly burdened beyond our strength that we despaired of life itself. Indeed, we felt that we had received the sentence of death. But that was to make us rely not on ourselves but on God who raises the dead. He delivered us from such a deadly peril, and he will deliver us. On him we have set our hope that he will deliver us again. You also must help us by prayer, so that many will give thanks on our behalf for the blessing granted us through the prayers of many.
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### Observation Questions
- What physical and emotional state was Elijah in when he fled into the wilderness and sat under the broom tree? ([21:33])
- How did God respond to Elijah’s exhaustion and despair in the wilderness? What did the angel do for him? ([43:28])
- When Elijah was in the cave, how did God choose to reveal His presence to him? What was different about this encounter compared to the dramatic events on Mount Carmel? ([48:03])
- According to the sermon, what danger does “the cave” represent for us emotionally and spiritually? ([46:09])
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### Interpretation Questions
- Why do you think God chose to meet Elijah’s physical needs (food, water, rest) before addressing his spiritual and emotional struggles? What does this suggest about how God cares for us? ([43:28])
- The sermon says that God’s voice came as a gentle whisper, not in the wind, earthquake, or fire. What might this teach us about how God often communicates with us, especially in times of distress? ([48:03])
- The sermon describes how Elijah’s perspective became distorted in the cave, replaying his disappointments and fears. Why is it so easy for us to lose perspective when we feel isolated or discouraged? ([46:09])
- God did not shame Elijah for his struggles but instead restored him and gave him a new assignment. What does this reveal about God’s character and how He views our moments of weakness? ([50:30])
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### Application Questions
- The sermon highlights that spiritual restoration often begins with simple acts of kindness and rest. When you are feeling exhausted or discouraged, what practical steps can you take to care for your body and allow yourself to be refreshed? ([43:28])
- Elijah encountered God not in dramatic signs but in a gentle whisper. In your own life, what are some ways you can create space to listen for God’s quiet voice, especially when you are struggling? ([48:03])
- The “cave” is described as a place where our problems can seem bigger and our perspective can become distorted. Can you identify a “cave” in your own life—something you turn to when you feel overwhelmed? How can you begin to step out of that cave? ([46:09])
- The sermon says that the voice of shame is not from God. When you feel shame or self-condemnation, what can you do to remind yourself of God’s truth and compassion? ([50:30])
- Elijah made the choice to bring his pain honestly to God in prayer and to seek out a place where he could encounter God. What would it look like for you to make similar choices during a difficult season? ([54:36])
- The sermon encourages us not to give up on worship, Scripture, or Christian community, even when we feel like hiding. Is there one of these areas you have been neglecting? What is one step you can take this week to re-engage? ([54:36])
- God reminded Elijah that he was not alone—there were thousands who remained faithful. Who are the people in your life or community who can remind you that you are not alone in your faith journey? How can you reach out to them or let them support you? ([51:49])
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