Bible Reading
Luke 15:11-32 “And he said, "There was a man who had two sons. And the younger of them said to his father, 'Father, give me the share of property that is coming to me.' And he divided his property between them. Not many days later, the younger son gathered all he had and took a journey into a far country, and there he squandered his property in reckless living. And when he had spent everything, a severe famine arose in that country, and he began to be in need. So he went and hired himself out to one of the citizens of that country, who sent him into his fields to feed pigs. And he was longing to be fed with the pods that the pigs ate, and no one gave him anything. But when he came to himself, he said, 'How many of my father's hired servants have more than enough bread, but I perish here with hunger! I will arise and go to my father, and I will say to him, "Father, I have sinned against heaven and before you. I am no longer worthy to be called your son. Treat me as one of your hired servants."' And he arose and came to his father. But while he was still a long way off, his father saw him and felt compassion, and ran and embraced him and kissed him. And the son said to him, 'Father, I have sinned against heaven and before you. I am no longer worthy to be called your son.' But the father said to his servants, 'Bring quickly the best robe, and put it on him, and put a ring on his hand, and shoes on his feet. And bring the fattened calf and kill it, and let us eat and celebrate. For this my son was dead, and is alive again; he was lost, and is found.' And they began to celebrate. Now his older son was in the field, and as he came and drew near to the house, he heard music and dancing. And he called one of the servants and asked what these things meant. And he said to him, 'Your brother has come, and your father has killed the fattened calf, because he has received him back safe and sound.' But he was angry and refused to go in. His father came out and entreated him, but he answered his father, 'Look, these many years I have served you, and I never disobeyed your command, yet you never gave me a young goat, that I might celebrate with my friends. But when this son of yours came, who has devoured your property with prostitutes, you killed the fattened calf for him!' And he said to him, 'Son, you are always with me, and all that is mine is yours. It was fitting to celebrate and be glad, for this your brother was dead, and is alive; he was lost, and is found.”
[29:50]Observation questions
- In Luke 15:17–20, what does the younger son remember about his father, and what actions follow that memory? [33:42]
- What does the father do before the younger son makes his confession, and what does he arrange afterward? What stands out about that order? [37:17]
- What do the older son’s complaints reveal about how he views his years of service and his brother’s return? [48:19]
- How does the father personally reach out to each son, and what decision remains unresolved at the end of the story? [52:17]
Interpretation questions
- The father allows the younger son to leave without approving of his decision. How does this challenge the assumption that a loving God will prevent every harmful choice? [32:21]
- What distinguishes the younger son’s repentance from simply regretting his circumstances? Why does remembering the father’s goodness need to lead to action? [34:03]
- How do the father’s embrace and gifts show the difference between restoring a son and merely offering a hungry man a job? What does this reveal about belonging in God’s family? [44:28]
- Why does the older son interpret his brother’s celebration as unfair treatment toward himself? How does the father’s response challenge the idea that love must be earned or competed for? [50:31]
Application questions
- Have you ever taken God’s failure to stop a bad decision as a sign that he did not care? How does the father’s willingness to let his son choose help you look at that experience differently? [32:26]
- Is there an area where you recognize that you need to return to God but have not yet taken a step? What might getting up and going home look like for you this week? [34:27]
- The father welcomes his son before the cleanup. What do you sometimes feel you must fix or prove before approaching God? How might trusting his welcome change the way you come to him? [42:57]
- When has someone else’s blessing or fresh start stirred comparison rather than joy in you? What would help you celebrate that person without treating their blessing as evidence that God has forgotten you? [49:52]
- In your church involvement or service, where do you notice yourself keeping score or wanting recognition? What might help you enjoy being with God rather than trying to earn his attention? [53:52]
- Is there someone returning to faith whom you could help feel genuinely welcomed? What could you do to communicate belonging rather than make that person feel they must earn a place? [45:20]