Bible ReadingLuke 15:11-32 “And he said, ‘There was a man who had two sons. And the younger of them said to his father, “Father, give me the share of property that is coming to me.” And he divided his property between them. Not many days later, the younger son gathered all he had and took a journey into a far country, and there he squandered his property in reckless living. And when he had spent everything, a severe famine arose in that country, and he began to be in need. So he went and hired himself out to one of the citizens of that country, who sent him into his fields to feed pigs. And he was longing to be fed with the pods that the pigs ate, and no one gave him anything. But when he came to himself, he said, “How many of my father’s hired servants have more than enough bread, but I perish here with hunger! I will arise and go to my father, and I will say to him, ‘Father, I have sinned against heaven and before you. I am no longer worthy to be called your son. Treat me as one of your hired servants.’” And he arose and came to his father. But while he was still a long way off, his father saw him and felt compassion, and ran and embraced him and kissed him. And the son said to him, “Father, I have sinned against heaven and before you. I am no longer worthy to be called your son.” But the father said to his servants, “Bring quickly the best robe, and put it on him, and put a ring on his hand, and shoes on his feet. And bring the fattened calf and kill it, and let us eat and celebrate. For this my son was dead, and is alive again; he was lost, and is found.” And they began to celebrate. Now his older son was in the field, and as he came and drew near to the house, he heard music and dancing. And he called one of the servants and asked what these things meant. And he said to him, “Your brother has come, and your father has killed the fattened calf, because he has received him back safe and sound.” But he was angry and refused to go in. His father came out and entreated him, but he answered his father, “Look, these many years I have served you, and I never disobeyed your command, yet you never gave me a young goat, that I might celebrate with my friends. But when this son of yours came, who has devoured your property with prostitutes, you killed the fattened calf for him!” And he said to him, “Son, you are always with me, and all that is mine is yours. It was fitting to celebrate and be glad, for this your brother was dead, and is alive; he was lost, and is found.”’”
[54:20]Luke 15:1-2 “Now the tax collectors and sinners were all drawing near to hear him. And the Pharisees and the scribes grumbled, saying, ‘This man receives sinners and eats with them.’”
Psalm 103:12 “as far as the east is from the west, so far does he remove our transgressions from us.”
Observation questions- In Luke 15, what three lost things or people does Jesus talk about, and what complaint led Him to tell those stories? [01:02:04]
- What details show how far the younger son had fallen before he decided to return home? Think about the famine, the pigpen, and what he wanted to eat. [01:08:53]
- What does the younger son plan to say to his father on the way home, and what parts of that speech does he actually get to say before the father responds?
- When the father receives the younger son, what does he give him right away, and what do those gifts show about how the father sees him? [01:23:09]
Interpretation questions- The younger son gathered “all he had,” even though everything he had came from his father. What does that reveal about the human heart when it wants God’s gifts without wanting God’s rule? [01:04:09]
- The son “came to himself” in the pigpen, not at the party. Why does rock bottom sometimes become the place where a person finally sees clearly? [01:09:17]
- The father saw the son “a long way off” and ran to him. What does that say about the kind of mercy God has toward people who return to Him? [01:20:24]
- The older brother stayed outside because grace toward his brother felt unfair. How can a person be near the Father’s house and still be out of step with the Father’s heart? [01:29:27]
Application questions- Sin often feels like freedom at first, but it can leave a person empty. Where has the far country ever looked attractive in personal life, and what helped expose it for what it really was? [01:11:20]
- The pigpen can become a place of clarity. What hard place, disappointment, or wake-up call has God used to bring someone back to Himself? [01:14:20]
- The father kept looking down the road for his son. Is there a son, daughter, friend, or family member who needs to be remembered in prayer with that same kind of hope? What might it look like to keep looking without giving up? [01:20:24]
- The father was ready to love the son when he came near, not beat him down. When someone returns after making a mess of things, what helps a believer respond with truth and tenderness instead of shame and anger? [01:21:07]
- The robe came before the cleanup. Where is there a temptation to think a person has to get fully cleaned up before coming back to God? How does this passage challenge that way of thinking? [01:24:46]
- God looks beyond faults and sees need. What makes it hard to believe that personally, especially after failure, regret, or wasted years? [01:26:41]
- The older brother was invited in, but the story ends with the question still hanging. In moments when grace given to somebody else feels offensive or unfair, is the heart moving toward the party or staying outside? [01:30:00]