Paul broadens the stroke in Ephesians 6:1-4 from husbands and wives to the family at large, calling children and parents to build homes that are not just for a season, but for forever. Paul first speaks to children still under their parents’ roof and says, “Children, obey your parents in the Lord, for this is right.” Obedience is not treated as a suggestion or a family preference, but as a biblical duty that pleases God and promotes flourishing.
Paul then moves from obedience to honor, and that move matters. Obedience is mainly an action, but honor is an attitude. A child can do what is asked while rolling the eyes or muttering under the breath, but that is not honor. Honor means treating parents with respect, speaking with dignity, acknowledging their God-given place, and living in such a way that brings credit rather than shame to the family name.
The command to honor father and mother does not disappear when a child grows up. Marriage changes authority, since Genesis says a man leaves father and mother and cleaves to his wife, but marriage does not cancel honor. Adult sons and daughters may disagree, move away, become more successful, or care for aging parents who become difficult, but the command still stands. Even dishonorable parents must be honored, though honoring them does not mean agreeing with every decision, letting them control adult lives, pleasing them at all costs, or following them into sin.
Paul then turns to fathers and warns them not to provoke their children to wrath. Harshness, favoritism, inconsistency, demanding perfection, neglecting emotional needs, and discipline without relationship can embitter children and make them resent both the parent and what the parent stands for. Parents are not merely raising successful adults, good students, athletes, or career people. Parents are raising disciples.
The training and admonition of the Lord means teaching and warning, discipline and correction, guidance and love. Young children need direction, but grown children need influence without control. Parents must keep praying, keep encouraging faith, keep pointing to Christ, and learn to release control without letting go of relationship.
Jesus shows the heart of this command at the cross. While bearing the sins of the world, Christ still cared for His mother and entrusted her to John. Family is not a temporary arrangement. Earthly family points to the forever family of God, where adoption through Christ brings sinners into a Father’s house that death cannot dissolve.
Key Takeaways
- 1. Honor outlives childhood obedience. [42:13] Obedience changes as children grow, especially when marriage or adulthood brings a new household and new responsibilities. Honor does not change, because honor is not the same as being controlled. A son or daughter can disagree, set proper boundaries, and still speak with dignity before God. [42:13]
- 2. Dishonorable parents still require honor. [39:57] The command to honor father and mother is not built on the worthiness of the parent, but on the authority of God. Honoring a painful parent does not mean excusing abuse, trusting foolishness, or following sin. It means refusing to let another person’s failure become permission for disobedience before the Lord. [39:57]
- 3. Discipline needs loving relationship. [49:22] Correction without love can become noise that hardens a child instead of forming one. A parent may say the right thing in the wrong spirit and still provoke wrath. Discipline is received differently when a child knows the hand that corrects is attached to a heart that loves. [49:22]
- 4. Parents raise disciples, not resumes. [50:18] Grades, sports, and careers can look impressive while the soul remains untaught. The goal of parenting is not simply a successful adult, but a Christlike son or daughter. If children gain the world’s applause and never know Christ, something far greater than achievement has been missed. [50:18]
- 5. Christ cared for His mother. [57:15] Jesus bore the sins of the world and still made provision for Mary. The cross does not lessen the call to family care, it makes that call shine more clearly. If Christ honored His mother in suffering, the believer has no lesser pattern to follow. [57:15]
Youtube Chapters