Abraham’s willingness to offer Isaac reveals the depth of faith required to trust God’s promises, even when they seem impossible.
The story of Abraham being asked to sacrifice Isaac is one of the most profound and challenging narratives in all of Scripture. Abraham, who had waited decades for the promised son, is suddenly called to surrender him back to God. The request is not a command but a plea—“please go”—emphasizing the relational nature of God’s test. Abraham’s faith is stretched to its limit, as he must reconcile God’s promise with God’s request. Yet, he moves forward in obedience, believing that God can even raise the dead if necessary. This act of faith is not blind; it is rooted in Abraham’s experience of God’s faithfulness in the past. When the moment comes, God provides a substitute, showing that He does not delight in human sacrifice but in hearts fully surrendered to Him. [19:54]
Genesis 22:1-14 (ESV)
After these things God tested Abraham and said to him, “Abraham!” And he said, “Here I am.” He said, “Take your son, your only son Isaac, whom you love, and go to the land of Moriah, and offer him there as a burnt offering on one of the mountains of which I shall tell you.” So Abraham rose early in the morning, saddled his donkey, and took two of his young men with him, and his son Isaac. And he cut the wood for the burnt offering and arose and went to the place of which God had told him. On the third day Abraham lifted up his eyes and saw the place from afar. Then Abraham said to his young men, “Stay here with the donkey; I and the boy will go over there and worship and come again to you.” And Abraham took the wood of the burnt offering and laid it on Isaac his son. And he took in his hand the fire and the knife. So they went both of them together. And Isaac said to his father Abraham, “My father!” And he said, “Here I am, my son.” He said, “Behold, the fire and the wood, but where is the lamb for a burnt offering?” Abraham said, “God will provide for himself the lamb for a burnt offering, my son.” So they went both of them together. When they came to the place of which God had told him, Abraham built the altar there and laid the wood in order and bound Isaac his son and laid him on the altar, on top of the wood. Then Abraham reached out his hand and took the knife to slaughter his son. But the angel of the Lord called to him from heaven and said, “Abraham, Abraham!” And he said, “Here I am.” He said, “Do not lay your hand on the boy or do anything to him, for now I know that you fear God, seeing you have not withheld your son, your only son, from me.” And Abraham lifted up his eyes and looked, and behold, behind him was a ram, caught in a thicket by his horns. And Abraham went and took the ram and offered it up as a burnt offering instead of his son. So Abraham called the name of that place, “The Lord will provide”; as it is said to this day, “On the mount of the Lord it shall be provided.”
Reflection: What is one area of your life where God is asking you to trust Him beyond your understanding? What would it look like to surrender that to Him today?
God’s purposes prevail even when we repeat our mistakes, offering hope and restoration.
Abraham’s journey is not one of unbroken triumph; he stumbles, sometimes repeating old sins, such as denying his wife and calling her his sister. Yet, God does not abandon him. Instead, God intervenes, protects, and continues to fulfill His promises. This pattern is deeply encouraging for anyone who has ever failed again, even after experiencing God’s grace. The message is clear: our failures do not disqualify us from God’s purposes. He lifts us up, corrects us, and invites us to keep walking with Him. Repentance and returning to God are always possible, and His faithfulness is greater than our weakness. [11:12]
Genesis 20:1-7 (ESV)
From there Abraham journeyed toward the territory of the Negeb and lived between Kadesh and Shur; and he sojourned in Gerar. And Abraham said of Sarah his wife, “She is my sister.” And Abimelech king of Gerar sent and took Sarah. But God came to Abimelech in a dream by night and said to him, “Behold, you are a dead man because of the woman whom you have taken, for she is a man’s wife.” Now Abimelech had not approached her. So he said, “Lord, will you kill an innocent people? Did he not himself say to me, ‘She is my sister’? And she herself said, ‘He is my brother.’ In the integrity of my heart and the innocence of my hands I have done this.” Then God said to him in the dream, “Yes, I know that you have done this in the integrity of your heart, and it was I who kept you from sinning against me. Therefore I did not let you touch her. Now then, return the man’s wife, for he is a prophet, so that he will pray for you, and you shall live. But if you do not return her, know that you shall surely die, you and all who are yours.”
Reflection: Is there a recurring failure or weakness in your life that you need to bring to God again today, trusting that He will not give up on you?
God provides what we cannot, pointing to the ultimate sacrifice in Christ.
On the mountain, as Abraham prepares to offer Isaac, God intervenes and provides a ram as a substitute. This moment is not only the climax of Abraham’s test but also a prophetic picture of God’s own provision for humanity. The ram caught in the thicket foreshadows the Lamb of God, Jesus Christ, who would one day be offered in our place. The story reveals that God sees our need and provides at just the right moment, often in ways we could not have anticipated. It is a call to trust in God’s provision, knowing that He has already made a way for our salvation and every need we face. [34:53]
John 1:29 (ESV)
The next day he saw Jesus coming toward him, and said, “Behold, the Lamb of God, who takes away the sin of the world!”
Reflection: Where do you need to trust God’s provision today, believing that He sees and will provide what you truly need?
True faith is revealed and confirmed by our obedience, not just our words.
Abraham’s faith was not merely a private conviction; it was demonstrated in his willingness to act, even when the cost was great. God’s declaration, “Now I know that you fear God,” points to the necessity of faith being lived out in real decisions and actions. This is not about earning God’s favor, but about confirming the reality of our trust in Him. The New Testament affirms that Abraham’s works did not cause his justification, but they proved it to be genuine. In the same way, God desires to see the evidence of our faith in our daily lives, in the choices we make, and in the sacrifices we are willing to offer for His sake. [38:34]
James 2:21-24 (ESV)
Was not Abraham our father justified by works when he offered up his son Isaac on the altar? You see that faith was active along with his works, and faith was completed by his works; and the Scripture was fulfilled that says, “Abraham believed God, and it was counted to him as righteousness”—and he was called a friend of God. You see that a person is justified by works and not by faith alone.
Reflection: What is one concrete step of obedience you can take today to demonstrate your faith in God’s promises?
God invites us to join the journey of faith, becoming part of His promised people.
The story of Abraham seeking a bride for Isaac is more than a historical account; it is a living parable of God’s desire for a people who will journey with Him in faith. Just as Rebecca chose to leave her home and follow a servant to a land she had never seen, so we are called to respond to God’s invitation, trusting in His promises and the riches of His Son. The journey may be long and uncertain, but it leads to a glorious union—the marriage supper of the Lamb. Our task is to invite others, to display the beauty and wealth of Christ, and to encourage them to say, “I will go.” [52:31]
Revelation 19:6-9 (ESV)
Then I heard what seemed to be the voice of a great multitude, like the roar of many waters and like the sound of mighty peals of thunder, crying out, “Hallelujah! For the Lord our God the Almighty reigns. Let us rejoice and exult and give him the glory, for the marriage of the Lamb has come, and his Bride has made herself ready; it was granted her to clothe herself with fine linen, bright and pure”—for the fine linen is the righteous deeds of the saints. And the angel said to me, “Write this: Blessed are those who are invited to the marriage supper of the Lamb.” And he said to me, “These are the true words of God.”
Reflection: Who is God prompting you to invite on the journey of faith, and how can you show them the beauty of Christ today?
As we come to the close of this journey through the life of Abraham, gratitude fills my heart for the many voices, mentors, and friends who have shaped my understanding of Scripture. The story of Abraham is not just a tale of ancient faith, but a living narrative that challenges and encourages us today. Abraham’s journey is marked by both triumph and failure, by moments of profound trust and repeated mistakes. Yet, through it all, God’s faithfulness and purpose shine through, reminding us that our own faltering steps do not disqualify us from His plans.
The narrative from Genesis 20 to 25 is a tapestry of human frailty and divine intervention. Abraham, after witnessing the destruction of Sodom and the pain of sending Ishmael away, faces the supreme test: the command to offer Isaac, his beloved son, as a sacrifice. This moment is not just a test of obedience, but a crucible in which faith is refined. Abraham’s willingness to trust God, even when the command seems to contradict the very promises he has received, reveals a faith that looks beyond the immediate to the God who can raise the dead. The silence and cooperation of Isaac, the anguish of Abraham, and the last-minute provision of the ram all point us to the deeper reality of a Father who would one day not spare His own Son for our sake.
This story is not about divine cruelty, but about the unveiling of God’s heart and the foreshadowing of the gospel. The test on Mount Moriah is a unique event, but it speaks to all of us about the necessity of real, demonstrated faith. God does not demand perfection, but He does require authenticity—a faith that is lived out, not just professed. The journey concludes with the search for a bride for Isaac, a beautiful picture of God’s ongoing purpose: to call a people to Himself, to invite us on the journey of faith, and to prepare us for the ultimate wedding feast at the end of the age.
Abram stood and watched the demise of Sodom, the man who believed God. Lot ended crawling into a cave with his two daughters. And yet, those daughters had children. One of the children was a man called Moab, Moab. Lot's wife. Look back. And centuries later, there was a lovely woman, and she said to the Moabite girl, Go back! And Ruth said, No, I'm not going back. And she became an ancestress of Jesus of Jesus Christ, our Lord. Out of that cave, ladies and gentlemen. So there stood Abram in his faith, in his confidence in God, and there was Moab born in the most unseemly situation, both of them. Ancestors. the Savior. How do we cope with that kind of a God? It's magnificent, isn't it? [00:06:55]
The most debilitating thing as we seek to walk after the Spirit is when we do it again, isn't it? And this should give us courage. Just think of the experience this man has had of God, and yet he does it again. And God doesn't write him off, but lifts him up and protects him because he has a purpose for him. And so for you, don't allow doing it again to destroy you and to hold you down permanently. We repent and come back to him. We can get up even if it happens twice or more. [00:11:12]
God was interested in Ishmael and in his persistence and future existence and role on this planet. So Abram gets up early in the morning and gives her some bread and a skin of water. What is this? This is one of the wealthiest men in the region. This is his son. And he gives her a bottle of water and a bit of bread when he could have given her a whole train of donkeys and camels and food and an inheritance. And he doesn't do it. Why not? Perhaps because he secretly hoped she'd come back that evening. He didn't give her enough to last a day, let alone a lifetime. I don't know because we're not told. But we do know that very rapidly the water ran out and she put the child under one of the bushes and went out of earshot so she couldn't hear the child screaming. And the voice came again. What troubles you, Hagar? For God has heard the voice of the boy. Up, lift him up and hold him fast with your hand, for I will make him into a great nation. God does not forget Ishmael in all his love for Isaac. And we should remember it with the descendants of Ishmael in our contemporary world. [00:14:02]
The offering up of Isaac is one of the most profound, difficult stories in the whole of Scripture. It was hard to let Ishmael go, the son he loved and whom he'd hoped would one time be the heir. Now he was to be faced with letting go his second son. We've just had a tale of Hagar, a distraught mother and her son, driven into the desert and despairing of life, being saved by the intervention of an angel who showed them a well. We're about to meet something much deeper, but very similar. Abram, the anguished father, silently obeying an injunction from God to take his son into the wilderness and sacrifice him. And he's saved by the intervention of an angel. It's a test. But Abram, of course, couldn't know it was a test. [00:17:34]
God had said, go. God had said, believe me. God had said, I'm God Almighty. Walk before me and be perfect. And I'm going to give you a son. And he waited year after year after year after year. And supernaturally, a child was conceived. Please notice that. The thing was supernatural. And the whole context…is geared to convince us that it was supernatural. [00:21:16]
The New Testament assures me that Abram had got to the point in his thinking that if God asks me to do this, I don't understand why, because it seems to ruin all the promises. Therefore, the only logical possibility is if I have to kill him, he'll rise from the dead. I'm amazed at that, you know. Abram didn't know a hundredth of what we know in this room. Abram had the experience of this, of course. His body good as dead, Sarah's good as dead. Can God bring life from the death was the big issue circling the birth of Isaac. It now gets even bigger, the very same issue. Can God generate physical life? So Abram is thinking that Isaac must live, not Isaac must die. He sees the ultimate goal, although as a father, he must have been torn to pieces psychologically inside. [00:25:23]
He tells the two lads to wait while I and my son go to worship, and we will return to you. Isaac was old enough to be involved in worship. He wasn't a child. We will return. Is that a prophecy? Is it a despairing hope? Or is it an expression of a trembling faith that God's going to raise the boy from the dead? [00:27:50]
There's something so deliberate about this. A dad and his son. A dad and his son, the dad and his son, in whom all the hopes of the planet in a sense are resting. And they're starting to climb the final ascent in more ways than one. The Genesis Rabbah, which is a Jewish Midrash commentary, says that Isaac, with the wood on his back, is like a condemned man carrying his own cross. And the centuries flip by in our imagination, he went out bearing his own cross. But that was a son that had the choice, Isaac had none. [00:28:50]
Son, God will provide for himself the lamb for the burnt offering. A lamb will be provided. Is this a prayer, a prophecy, or an expression of uncommon trust? Abram may be speaking more than he knows, and perhaps there's rising in his heart the hope that Isaac won't need to be killed because his words turn out in the end to be exactly right. So they went, both of them together. [00:30:27]
He binds him. In Jewish thinking, this is the binding, akita, of Isaac. Isaac was a tough young man who could easily have outrun a hundred -year -old father. The binding suggests to me that it was done willingly and cooperatively. What did Abram feel? What did Isaac feel? It's a turmoil of emotions. that leaves me far behind. I can't begin to penetrate this. Taking the lad whom he loved and in whom all his hope was and with trembling hands, getting him to lie down on the wood. And then, Abram takes out his knife and took it to slay his son. He lifts it up. The whole of heaven watches. This is the highest point of drama that the Bible has got to so far in its storyline. [00:32:17]
And Abram lifted up his eyes and looked, and behold, behind him was a ram caught in a thicket by his horns, and he went and took the ram and offered it up as a burnt offering instead of his son. So Abram called the name of that place, the Lord will provide. As it is said to this day on the mount of the Lord, it will be provided. I do not know what it means that it was a ram, the father of a lamb that was caught in the thicket. But it seems to me to underline the sheer complexity of what's going on here. It's not simply a son suffering, it's a father suffering. [00:34:33]
I feel I'm on the holiest ground because time seems to collapse as we think of the other father and the other son, who went up in all probability the very same mountain together and where the knife was allowed to fall. It's our salvation. This is the gospel. This is our God. [00:36:15]
Now, you can argue from now to eternity philosophically about the nature of God's omniscience. But when I read here that God says, now I know, I believe it's true, that God expects the evidence that Abram's faith is real. And God expects the evidence that my faith and your faith is real. [00:38:40]
We talk about mountaintop experiences, ladies and gentlemen. We should be careful. This was the mountaintop experience. Have you been up a mountain with God recently? God wants to know that you're real. He wants to know that I'm real. There's so much hypocrisy in my heart. So much deceit, so much pretense, so much playing the religious game. And in the end, God, in his wisdom, will test us. [00:39:08]
That is, his activity, what he did confirmed the reality of his justification by faith. It didn't cause it, it confirmed it. And God demanded the evidence. And then God swears. And that is quoted too in the letter to the Hebrews. God swears to Abraham. And the application is very simple. And it's said in Hebrews, So when God desired to show more convincingly to the heirs of the promise, the unchangeable character of his purpose, he guaranteed it. with an oath, so that by two unchangeable things in which it is impossible for God to lie, we who have fled for refuge might have strong encouragement to hold fast to the hope set before us. We have this as a sure and steadfast anchor of the soul, a hope that enters into the inner place behind the curtain where Jesus has gone as a forerunner for us, having become a high priest forever after the order of Melchizedek. [00:40:17]
And the man stands forever as a paradigm of what it means to trust God, but also as a prototype on that mountain of the gospel. [00:42:29]
Somewhere in his soul, he will always remember that Abram taught him to place his trust not in his father but in God. What about us fathers and mothers? Have we got it across to our children that God can take them on their journey of faith despite our failures? [00:44:19]
Abram longs for a bride for his son who will repeat his journey. That's what it's all about. It started with the journey. You And now the cycle has come. The promised seed has been born. And now for the projected seed project to go forward, he must have a wife that will repeat his journey. I hope you've got such a wife or a husband. Oh, young men, if I may speak to you frankly, whatever you do, find a wife, if God has called you to have a wife, that will go on the journey. That will go on the journey. [00:46:20]
This is what we're about. This is our task, like Eliezer, the servant, to take the wealth of the master's son and show it to people and say, will you go? And encourage them to fall in love with someone they've never seen to make that journey. [00:51:23]
And Christ is so big. It's going to take all the millions of believers throughout all the ages to constitute his bride. And eternity will begin when we arrive at that wedding day. And I often think, you know, when I get there, my wife, will I turn to her and say, Sally, if I'd known what it was like, I'd have invested far more in it. May God bless you. [00:52:56]
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