Bible reading: John 20:19-31 (ESV)
19 On the evening of that day, the first day of the week, the doors being locked where the disciples were for fear of the Jews, Jesus came and stood among them and said to them, “Peace be with you.” 20 When he had said this, he showed them his hands and his side. Then the disciples were glad when they saw the Lord. 21 Jesus said to them again, “Peace be with you. As the Father has sent me, even so I am sending you.” 22 And when he had said this, he breathed on them and said, “Receive the Holy Spirit. 23 If you forgive the sins of any, they are forgiven them; if you withhold forgiveness from any, it is withheld.” 24 Now Thomas, one of the twelve, called the Twin, was not with them when Jesus came. 25 So the other disciples told him, “We have seen the Lord.” But he said to them, “Unless I see in his hands the mark of the nails, and place my finger into the mark of the nails, and place my hand into his side, I will never believe.” 26 Eight days later, his disciples were inside again, and Thomas was with them. Although the doors were locked, Jesus came and stood among them and said, “Peace be with you.” 27 Then he said to Thomas, “Put your finger here, and see my hands; and put out your hand, and place it in my side. Do not disbelieve, but believe.” 28 Thomas answered him, “My Lord and my God!” 29 Jesus said to him, “Have you believed because you have seen me? Blessed are those who have not seen and yet have believed.” 30 Now Jesus did many other signs in the presence of the disciples, which are not written in this book; 31 but these are written so that you may believe that Jesus is the Christ, the Son of God, and that by believing you may have life in his name.
Observation questions
- What was the emotional state of the disciples when Jesus first appeared to them, and what was the first thing He said to them?
- What specific proof did Jesus offer to show the disciples it was really Him?
- What did Thomas say he needed to see and do before he would believe Jesus had risen?
- What did Jesus declare about people who believe in Him without having seen Him?
Interpretation questions
- Why is it significant that Jesus appeared in a locked room, and what does this tell us about His resurrected body? [07:05]
- Jesus breathed on the disciples and told them to "receive the Holy Spirit." What is the connection between receiving peace from Jesus and being empowered for mission? [05:21]
- Thomas refused to believe the testimony of his closest friends. What does this tell us about how doubt can isolate us from community and truth?
- The resurrection is presented as proof that death does not have the final say. How does this hope reshape a person's perspective on present suffering and pain? [14:49]
Application questions
- The hardest part about Easter is admitting you've been wrong about Jesus. [09:33] What is one belief you've held about God or faith that you now realize might be incorrect or incomplete?
- Fear caused the disciples to lock themselves away. [03:48] What is one area of your life where fear is currently "locking the door" and keeping you from stepping out in faith or community?
- The church is called to announce the forgiveness found in Jesus, not manufacture it. [08:02] Who in your life needs to hear this announcement of forgiveness from you, and how could you share it with them this week?
- Resurrection hope is not just for the future; it offers power for everyday needs like marriage, parenting, and finances. [22:06] What ordinary, difficult situation are you facing right now that needs an infusion of this supernatural hope and power?
- Choosing faith doesn't just affect you; it can set a new spiritual trajectory for your family. [26:23] If you are a parent, what is one practical step you can take this week to more intentionally build a foundation of faith for your children?
- Jesus met Thomas in his doubt and provided the proof he needed. [16:36] What is a specific doubt you are wrestling with right now, and how can you honestly bring it to Jesus?
- Peace from Jesus is meant to be the soil for bold obedience. [05:21] What is one "locked door" God might be calling you to walk through now that you have received His peace?