Bible Reading
Luke 13:22-35 “He went on his way through towns and villages, teaching and journeying toward Jerusalem. And someone said to him, 'Lord, will those who are saved be few?' And he said to them, 'Strive to enter through the narrow door. For many, I tell you, will seek to enter and will not be able. When once the master of the house has risen and shut the door, and you begin to stand outside and to knock at the door, saying, "Lord, open to us," then he will answer you, "I do not know where you come from." Then you will begin to say, "We ate and drank in your presence, and you taught in our streets." But he will say, "I tell you, I do not know where you come from. Depart from me, all you workers of evil!" In that place there will be weeping and gnashing of teeth, when you see Abraham and Isaac and Jacob and all the prophets in the kingdom of God but you yourselves cast out. And people will come from east and west, and from north and south, and recline at table in the kingdom of God. And behold, some are last who will be first, and some are first who will be last.' At that very hour some Pharisees came and said to him, 'Get away from here, for Herod wants to kill you.' And he said to them, 'Go and tell that fox, "Behold, I cast out demons and perform cures today and tomorrow, and the third day I finish my course. Nevertheless, I must go on my way today and tomorrow and the day following, for it cannot be that a prophet should perish away from Jerusalem." O Jerusalem, Jerusalem, the city that kills the prophets and stones those who are sent to it! How often would I have gathered your children together as a hen gathers her brood under her wings, and you were not willing! Behold, your house is forsaken. And I tell you, you will not see me until you say, "Blessed is he who comes in the name of the Lord!”
[25:33]Philippians 2:10-11 “so that at the name of Jesus every knee should bow, in heaven and on earth and under the earth, and every tongue confess that Jesus Christ is Lord, to the glory of God the Father.”
[39:15]John 14:6 “Jesus said to him, 'I am the way, and the truth, and the life. No one comes to the Father except through me.”
[38:14]Observation questions
- In Luke 13:23–25, how does Jesus shift the conversation from the number of people who will be saved to the response his listeners need to make? [34:10]
- What reasons do the people outside the closed door give for expecting to be admitted, and how does the master respond (Luke 13:25–27)? [41:14]
- In Luke 13:28–30, who is pictured inside the kingdom, where do the others at the table come from, and what reversal does Jesus describe? [48:49]
- How does Jesus respond differently to Herod’s threat and Jerusalem’s rejection in Luke 13:31–35? What remains unchanged about his purpose? [54:18]
Interpretation questions
- Why does entering the narrow door involve costly repentance rather than earning salvation? What makes admitting the need for grace difficult for someone who considers himself or herself a good person? [34:56]
- Why are shared meals and exposure to Jesus’ words insufficient grounds for entering his kingdom? How might someone mistake participation in church life for belonging to Christ? [42:05]
- How do the presence of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob and the gathering of people from every direction show that God keeps his promises? How does this picture challenge assumptions about who belongs in his kingdom? [44:35]
- How does Jesus’ compassion toward Jerusalem fit alongside his warning of judgment? Why is the future recognition of Jesus described in Philippians 2:10–11 different from turning to him in saving faith now? [56:47]
Application questions
- Following Jesus means taking the way of the cross into ordinary life. Where are you finding it hardest to put aside your own preferences—in marriage, another close relationship, or your finances? What might one concrete step of self-giving obedience look like this week? [31:46]
- When you think about your standing with God, what do you tend to lean on: Christ’s grace, your religious habits, or being better than someone else? How could you recognize when a good habit has become a substitute for trusting Jesus? [42:05]
- Is there an area where you have been postponing repentance or defending something Jesus is calling you to surrender? What would help you respond to his mercy rather than keep putting it off? [35:14]
- What uncertainty are you facing right now, and which particular promise of God could sustain your faith in it? How could you revisit that promise in Scripture this week? [48:18]
- Where do fear of earthly power or fascination with politics compete with your attention to Christ’s mission? What change might help you remain engaged responsibly without losing sight of serving Jesus and others? [51:42]
- Who comes to mind when you consider Jesus’ compassion for those who reject him? What is one respectful, practical way you could show that person his love and make room for a conversation about faith? [58:20]