Bible ReadingActs 11:19-26Verse 19: “Now those who had been scattered by the persecution that broke out when Stephen was killed traveled as far as Phoenicia, Cyprus and Antioch, spreading the word only among Jews.”
[12:59]Verse 20: “Some of them, however, men from Cyprus and Cyrene, went to Antioch and began to speak to Greeks also, telling them the good news about the Lord Jesus.”
[12:59]Verse 21: “The Lord’s hand was with them, and a great number of people believed and turned to the Lord.”
[12:59]Verse 22: “News of this reached the church in Jerusalem, and they sent Barnabas to Antioch.”
[16:20]Verse 23: “When he arrived and saw what the grace of God had done, he was glad and encouraged them all to remain true to the Lord with all their hearts.”
[18:04]Verse 24: “He was a good man, full of the Holy Spirit and faith, and a great number of people were brought to the Lord.”
[23:20]Verse 25: “Then Barnabas went to Tarsus to look for Saul,”
[24:38]Verse 26: “and when he found him, he brought him to Antioch. So for a whole year Barnabas and Saul met with the church and taught great numbers of people. The disciples were called Christians first at Antioch.”
[32:33]1 Thessalonians 5:11“Therefore encourage one another and build each other up, just as in fact you are doing.”
[05:36]1 Thessalonians 5:10“He died for us so that, whether we are awake or asleep, we may live together with him.”
[08:06]Observation questions- In Acts 11:19-21, what was happening to the believers as they traveled, and what did they continue to do even while fleeing persecution? [12:59]
- What did Barnabas see when he arrived in Antioch, and what specific response did that produce in him and toward the church? [18:31]
- What does Acts 11:24 say about Barnabas’s character, and what was happening in the church while he was there? [23:20]
- What did Barnabas do to involve Saul in the work at Antioch, and how long did they serve and teach there together? [27:28]
Interpretation questions- First Thessalonians connects encouragement with Jesus dying so believers may live with him. How does that truth make Christian encouragement more solid than simply saying, “You’ve got this”? [08:06]
- The believers in Antioch were seeing God bring people to faith, but they had also lost safety, homes, jobs, and possibly family members. Why would it have mattered for Barnabas to recognize both the pain and the grace present in their situation? [15:19]
- Barnabas encouraged the church to remain true to the Lord “with all their hearts.” What might remaining true to Jesus have looked like for people living with fear, grief, uncertainty, and practical needs? [18:31]
- Barnabas brought Saul alongside him rather than treating Saul as a replacement or merely filling a ministry gap. What does this show about the difference between recruiting help and calling out someone’s God-given potential? [28:39]
Application questions- Think about a time when someone’s encouragement truly helped you keep going with Jesus. What made their words or actions meaningful—did they point you to Christ, notice God’s grace, offer practical help, or simply stay present with you?
- When someone shares pain or loss with you, is there a temptation to respond with “at least…” or to promise an outcome only God knows? What could it look like to listen well and point to real evidence of God’s grace without minimizing what hurts? [20:41]
- Is there a hard situation in your life right now where pain has made it difficult to see anything else? What is one concrete sign of God’s grace—however small—that you can ask God to help you notice?
- Who in your life may need encouragement to remain true to the Lord right now? What is one specific, truthful way you could encourage them this week rather than offering a generic phrase? [22:26]
- Barnabas saw Saul’s changed life and his ability to teach, even though Saul had a painful and complicated past. Is there someone whose potential you may have overlooked because of their history, reputation, age, or lack of experience? What gift or growth in them could you affirm? [26:53]
- Where are you currently serving at church, at home, at work, or in the community? Who could you invite to serve alongside you, learn from you, or use their gifts with you rather than simply handing them a task? [30:16]
- Encouragement flows from knowing what Jesus has done through the cross and from walking closely with him through the Holy Spirit. What would it look like this week to ask God to open your eyes to his grace at work and to the people around you who need encouragement? [38:07]