### Bible Study Discussion Guide
#### Bible Reading
- John 19:38-42 (NIV)
> Later, Joseph of Arimathea asked Pilate for the body of Jesus. Now Joseph was a disciple of Jesus, but secretly because he feared the Jewish leaders. With Pilate’s permission, he came and took the body away. He was accompanied by Nicodemus, the man who earlier had visited Jesus at night. Nicodemus brought a mixture of myrrh and aloes, about seventy-five pounds. Taking Jesus’ body, the two of them wrapped it, with the spices, in strips of linen. This was in accordance with Jewish burial customs. At the place where Jesus was crucified, there was a garden, and in the garden a new tomb, in which no one had ever been laid. Because it was the Jewish day of Preparation and since the tomb was nearby, they laid Jesus there.
- Luke 23:50-56 (NIV)
> Now there was a man named Joseph, a member of the Council, a good and upright man, who had not consented to their decision and action. He came from the Judean town of Arimathea, and he himself was waiting for the kingdom of God. Going to Pilate, he asked for Jesus’ body. Then he took it down, wrapped it in linen cloth and placed it in a tomb cut in the rock, one in which no one had yet been laid. It was Preparation Day, and the Sabbath was about to begin. The women who had come with Jesus from Galilee followed Joseph and saw the tomb and how his body was laid in it. Then they went home and prepared spices and perfumes. But they rested on the Sabbath in obedience to the commandment.
- Matthew 21:28-32 (NIV)
> “What do you think? There was a man who had two sons. He went to the first and said, ‘Son, go and work today in the vineyard.’ ‘I will not,’ he answered, but later he changed his mind and went. Then the father went to the other son and said the same thing. He answered, ‘I will, sir,’ but he did not go. Which of the two did what his father wanted?” “The first,” they answered. Jesus said to them, “Truly I tell you, the tax collectors and the prostitutes are entering the kingdom of God ahead of you. For John came to you to show you the way of righteousness, and you did not believe him, but the tax collectors and the prostitutes did. And even after you saw this, you did not repent and believe him.
#### Observation Questions
- What actions did Joseph of Arimathea and Nicodemus take after Jesus' crucifixion according to John 19:38-42?
- How does Luke 23:50-56 describe Joseph of Arimathea's character and actions?
- In the parable from Matthew 21:28-32, what was the response of the two sons to their father's request, and what did Jesus use this parable to illustrate?
- How did Michelangelo's depictions of the Pietà evolve over his lifetime, and what might this suggest about his understanding of human suffering? [51:08]
#### Interpretation Questions
- What might have motivated Joseph of Arimathea and Nicodemus to publicly care for Jesus' body despite the risks involved? [01:03:14]
- How does the parable of the two sons in Matthew 21:28-32 relate to the theme of transformation and redemption discussed in the sermon? [01:06:46]
- Why do you think the crowd's cries of "Hosanna" on Palm Sunday were considered politically subversive, and how does this context deepen our understanding of the Easter story? [01:08:46]
- How do the stories of transformation in movies like "Schindler's List" and "The Mission" reflect the potential for change within each of us, as discussed in the sermon? [55:28]
#### Application Questions
- Reflecting on the courage of Joseph of Arimathea and Nicodemus, what are some ways you can take a bold stand for your faith in your daily life, even if it involves personal risk? [01:03:14]
- Considering the parable of the two sons, have there been times in your life when you initially resisted God's call but later changed your mind? How did that transformation impact your faith journey? [01:06:46]
- The crowd's cries of "Hosanna" on Palm Sunday were a plea for salvation from oppression. In what areas of your life or in the world around you do you find yourself crying out for God's saving work? [01:08:46]
- The sermon highlighted the theme of redemption in various stories. Can you identify a moment in your life where you experienced a significant transformation or redemption? What triggered that change? [55:28]
- As we approach Easter, how can you identify with the characters in the Easter story, and what steps can you take to renew your commitment to Christ and embrace the transformative power of the resurrection? [01:10:59]
- Michelangelo's evolving depictions of the Pietà reflect a deepening understanding of suffering and compassion. How has your understanding of these concepts grown over time, and how can you apply this growth in your interactions with others? [51:08]
- The sermon encourages us to find our own place within the Easter story. Where do you see yourself in this narrative, and how can you be a witness to the transformative power of Christ in your community? [01:11:07]