The Christian life is not meant to be lived in our own strength; Jesus commanded His followers to wait for the promised Holy Spirit, knowing that only through the Spirit’s power could they truly live out His mission. The baptism of the Holy Spirit is a distinct experience that empowers believers to live differently, love more deeply, and step into ministry with boldness. It is not about being saved again, but about surrendering to God’s work in us and through us, so that our lives are marked by holiness, humility, and courage. The evidence of the Spirit’s fullness is not a single gift, but a life transformed by His presence and power. [14:14]
Acts 1:4-5 (ESV)
And while staying with them he ordered them not to depart from Jerusalem, but to wait for the promise of the Father, which, he said, “you heard from me; for John baptized with water, but you will be baptized with the Holy Spirit not many days from now.”
Reflection: Where in your life are you trying to serve or lead in your own strength instead of waiting on and relying upon the Holy Spirit’s power? What would it look like to surrender that area to Him today?
Before the early church saw explosive growth, they first received the Holy Spirit, who filled them and enabled them to speak in new ways and reach people they never could have on their own. The Spirit’s arrival was the catalyst for thousands to come to faith, showing that true progress in God’s mission always follows dependence on His power. If we try to move forward without the Spirit, we may see short-term results, but lasting fruit only comes when our hearts are oriented toward Him. The call is not to wait for something miraculous, but to get on mission while relying on the Spirit every step of the way. [16:45]
Acts 2:4, 41 (ESV)
And they were all filled with the Holy Spirit and began to speak in other tongues as the Spirit gave them utterance. … So those who received his word were baptized, and there were added that day about three thousand souls.
Reflection: What is one area of ministry or mission where you have been striving in your own effort? How can you intentionally invite the Holy Spirit to lead and empower you in that area this week?
The Spirit’s power does not erase challenges; in fact, the early church quickly faced resistance, persecution, and even internal struggles as they lived out Jesus’ mission. The apostles were arrested, beaten, and told to stop speaking about Jesus, yet they rejoiced in their suffering and the church continued to grow. Opposition is not a sign of failure but a confirmation that we are on the right path, and it is in these moments that we must lean even more on the Spirit and on one another. When we face obstacles, it is an opportunity to seek support from fellow believers and to let God’s strength be displayed in our weakness. [19:49]
Acts 4:3-4 (ESV)
And they arrested them and put them in custody until the next day, for it was already evening. But many of those who had heard the word believed, and the number of the men came to about five thousand.
Reflection: Think of a recent challenge or opposition you’ve faced because of your faith. How can you reach out to a fellow believer for encouragement and prayer, and how might God use this challenge to strengthen your witness?
Jesus’ call to be His witnesses begins in our own “Jerusalem”—right where we live, work, and interact daily. The mission is not just for those who travel far away; it starts with the people and places closest to us. Whether it’s your neighborhood, your workplace, or your family, God has placed you there to be a witness of His love and truth. As you grow in faithfulness where you are, He may expand your influence to “Judea, Samaria, and the ends of the earth,” but it always begins with being present and intentional in your current context. [27:10]
Acts 1:8 (ESV)
But you will receive power when the Holy Spirit has come upon you, and you will be my witnesses in Jerusalem and in all Judea and Samaria, and to the end of the earth.
Reflection: Who is one person in your immediate circle—your “Jerusalem”—who needs to experience the love and message of Jesus? What is one practical step you can take today to reach out to them?
Persecution and hardship do not stop the mission of Jesus; instead, they often serve to spread it further and deeper. The story of Stephen’s martyrdom and the church’s response shows that even in the face of suffering and loss, God’s mission advances. When we encounter difficulties, we are reminded to trust the Spirit, stay on mission, and have hope. The gospel is simple yet powerful: Jesus took our place, and by His grace, we are saved. Our calling is to keep Jesus at the center, rely on His Spirit, and let our lives be a testimony of His strength in our weakness. [33:25]
Romans 8:35-37 (ESV)
Who shall separate us from the love of Christ? Shall tribulation, or distress, or persecution, or famine, or nakedness, or danger, or sword? As it is written, “For your sake we are being killed all the day long; we are regarded as sheep to be slaughtered.” No, in all these things we are more than conquerors through him who loved us.
Reflection: When you face hardship or pushback for your faith, how can you remind yourself that God’s mission is unstoppable and that He is using even your struggles to advance His kingdom?
The journey of following Jesus is both the most important and the most difficult calling we will ever embrace. Looking at the book of Acts, we see that the early church was not built on comfort or ease, but on the power of the Holy Spirit and a willingness to step into the unknown, even when it meant facing persecution, hardship, and loss. Paul’s transformation from a man on his own mission to one fully surrendered to Jesus’s mission is a powerful reminder that the Christian life is not about dipping a toe in the water, but about diving in completely—cannonball style—fully immersed in God’s purpose.
Luke, the author of Acts, gives us a detailed, researched account of how the risen Christ continues His work through His Spirit and His people. Acts serves as a bridge between the Gospels and the Epistles, showing us what it looks like to follow Jesus after the resurrection. The Holy Spirit is not just a theological concept, but the living power that enables us to live differently, love more deeply, and step into ministry with boldness. The baptism of the Holy Spirit is a real and distinct experience that empowers us for the mission Jesus has given us—not just for our own benefit, but for the sake of the world.
Yet, the Spirit’s power does not erase the reality of opposition. The early church faced resistance from religious authorities, internal struggles, and even martyrdom. But in every trial, the Spirit held the church together and propelled the mission forward. We are reminded that we are not meant to walk this path alone. God calls us to build deep, Spirit-driven relationships with other believers, to support and encourage one another as we face the challenges of living on mission.
Our “Jerusalem” is wherever God has placed us—our homes, our neighborhoods, our workplaces. But the call doesn’t stop there; it extends to our region, our nation, and to the ends of the earth. The mission is global, but it starts right where we are. The obstacles we face are not signs that we are off track, but often confirmations that we are moving in the right direction. When we encounter resistance, it is an opportunity to rely more deeply on the Spirit and to press forward with courage.
Ultimately, the gospel is simple: Jesus took our place. Grace is at the center of everything. Persecution and hardship will never stop the mission of Jesus; they only serve to spread it further. We are called to stay on mission, trust the Spirit, and have hope—knowing that we are never alone.
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Acts 1:4-8 (ESV) — > And while staying with them he ordered them not to depart from Jerusalem, but to wait for the promise of the Father, which, he said, “you heard from me; for John baptized with water, but you will be baptized with the Holy Spirit not many days from now.” So when they had come together, they asked him, “Lord, will you at this time restore the kingdom to Israel?” He said to them, “It is not for you to know times or seasons that the Father has fixed by his own authority. But you will receive power when the Holy Spirit has come upon you, and you will be my witnesses in Jerusalem and in all Judea and Samaria, and to the end of the earth.”
Acts 2:1-4 (ESV) — > When the day of Pentecost arrived, they were all together in one place. And suddenly there came from heaven a sound like a mighty rushing wind, and it filled the entire house where they were sitting. And divided tongues as of fire appeared to them and rested on each one of them. And they were all filled with the Holy Spirit and began to speak in other tongues as the Spirit gave them utterance.
Acts 4:1-4 (ESV) — > And as they were speaking to the people, the priests and the captain of the temple and the Sadducees came upon them, greatly annoyed because they were teaching the people and proclaiming in Jesus the resurrection from the dead. And they arrested them and put them in custody until the next day, for it was already evening. But many of those who had heard the word believed, and the number of the men came to about five thousand.
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