### Bible Study Discussion Guide: Prevenient Grace
#### Bible Reading
- **Ephesians 2:1-9 (NIV)**
> "As for you, you were dead in your transgressions and sins, in which you used to live when you followed the ways of this world and of the ruler of the kingdom of the air, the spirit who is now at work in those who are disobedient. All of us also lived among them at one time, gratifying the cravings of our flesh and following its desires and thoughts. Like the rest, we were by nature deserving of wrath. But because of his great love for us, God, who is rich in mercy, made us alive with Christ even when we were dead in transgressions—it is by grace you have been saved. And God raised us up with Christ and seated us with him in the heavenly realms in Christ Jesus, in order that in the coming ages he might show the incomparable riches of his grace, expressed in his kindness to us in Christ Jesus. For it is by grace you have been saved, through faith—and this is not from yourselves, it is the gift of God—not by works, so that no one can boast."
- **John 3:16-17 (NIV)**
> "For God so loved the world that he gave his one and only Son, that whoever believes in him shall not perish but have eternal life. For God did not send his Son into the world to condemn the world, but to save the world through him."
- **1 Samuel 3:7-10 (NIV)**
> "Now Samuel did not yet know the Lord: The word of the Lord had not yet been revealed to him. A third time the Lord called, 'Samuel!' And Samuel got up and went to Eli and said, 'Here I am; you called me.' Then Eli realized that the Lord was calling the boy. So Eli told Samuel, 'Go and lie down, and if he calls you, say, "Speak, Lord, for your servant is listening."' So Samuel went and lay down in his place. The Lord came and stood there, calling as at the other times, 'Samuel! Samuel!' Then Samuel said, 'Speak, for your servant is listening.'"
#### Observation Questions
- According to Ephesians 2:1-9, what is the state of humanity before receiving God's grace? How does Paul describe the transformation that occurs through grace?
- In John 3:16-17, what is the purpose of God sending His Son into the world? What does this passage say about the scope of God's grace?
- How does the story of Samuel in 1 Samuel 3:7-10 illustrate the concept of prevenient grace? What was Samuel's response to God's call? [14:59]
- What does the term "prevenient grace" mean, and how is it described in the sermon? [11:06]
#### Interpretation Questions
- How does understanding grace as an action rather than a static attribute of God change our perception of His interactions with humanity? [07:00]
- What are the implications of prevenient grace being extended universally to all people, regardless of their actions or merits? How does this shape our mission as a church? [09:08]
- In what ways does the human response to prevenient grace reflect the relational nature of God's dealings with us? How does this response impact our personal and communal faith journey? [21:15]
- How can sharing our testimonies and engaging in communal worship serve as practical ways to cooperate with prevenient grace? What effect does this have on our church community? [32:10]
#### Application Questions
- Reflect on a time when you felt God's grace in your life before you were fully aware of His presence. How did this experience shape your faith journey? [14:59]
- How can you actively participate in sharing the gospel and your personal testimony to help others recognize and respond to God's prevenient grace? [30:31]
- In what ways can our church embrace and proclaim the universal reach of God's grace to every person without discrimination or prejudice? [09:08]
- How can you personally respond to God's call in your life, similar to how Samuel responded? What steps can you take to be more attentive and obedient to God's initiatives? [14:59]
- As we celebrate our church's 100th anniversary, how can you contribute to ensuring that our church continues to respond to God's call for the next 100 years? What specific actions can you take to support this mission? [33:36]
- Think of someone in your life who may not yet recognize God's grace. How can you be a vessel of God's prevenient grace to them this week? [30:31]
- How does understanding the concept of prevenient grace inspire you to live out your faith more actively and share the transformative power of God's grace with others? [33:17]
This guide is designed to help your small group delve deeper into the concept of prevenient grace, understand its implications, and find practical ways to live out this foundational doctrine in your daily lives.