### Bible Study Discussion Guide
#### Bible Reading
- Genesis 2:4-9 (AMP)
> This is the history of the origin of the heavens and of the earth when they were created in the day, that is, days of creation, that the Lord God made the earth and the heavens. No shrub or plant of the field was yet in the earth, and no herb of the field had yet sprouted, for the Lord God had not caused it to rain on the earth, and there was no man to cultivate the ground, but a mist, fog, dew, vapor, used to rise from the land and water the entire surface of the ground. Then the Lord God formed, that is, created the body of man from the dust of the ground and breathed into his nostrils the breath of life; and the man became a living being, an individual, complete in body and spirit. And the Lord God planted a garden, oasis, in the east, in Eden, delight, land of happiness; and He put the man whom He had formed, created, there. And in that garden, the Lord God caused to grow from the ground every tree that is desirable and pleasing to the sight and good, suitable, pleasant for food. The tree of life was also in the midst of the garden, and the tree of the experiential knowledge, recognition of the difference between good and evil.
- Psalm 51:1-12 (AMP)
> Have mercy on me, O God, according to Your lovingkindness; according to the greatness of Your compassion blot out my transgressions. Wash me thoroughly from my wickedness and guilt and cleanse me from my sin. For I am conscious of my transgressions and I acknowledge them; my sin is always before me. Against You, You only, have I sinned and done that which is evil in Your sight, so that You are justified when You speak Your sentence and faultless in Your judgment. I was brought forth in a state of wickedness; in sin my mother conceived me, and from my beginning I too was sinful. Behold, You desire truth in the innermost being, and in the hidden part of my heart You will make me know wisdom. Purify me with hyssop, and I will be clean; wash me, and I will be whiter than snow. Make me hear joy and gladness and be satisfied; let the bones which You have broken rejoice. Hide Your face from my sins and blot out all my iniquities. Create in me a clean heart, O God, and renew a right and steadfast spirit within me. Do not cast me away from Your presence and do not take Your Holy Spirit from me. Restore to me the joy of Your salvation and sustain me with a willing spirit.
- 1 Peter 2:9-10 (AMP)
> But you are a chosen race, a royal priesthood, a consecrated nation, a special people for God’s own possession, so that you may proclaim the excellencies, the wonderful deeds and virtues and perfections of Him who called you out of darkness into His marvelous light. Once you were not a people at all, but now you are God’s people; once you had not received mercy, but now you have received mercy.
#### Observation Questions
- According to Genesis 2:4-9, how did God create man, and what does this tell us about our identity? [20:46]
- In Psalm 51, what are the key elements of David's prayer for forgiveness and renewal? [43:00]
- How does 1 Peter 2:9-10 describe the identity and purpose of believers? [28:52]
- What is the significance of the ashes used on Ash Wednesday, and what do they symbolize? [51:54]
#### Interpretation Questions
- How does understanding that we are created from dust and given life by God's breath (Genesis 2:4-9) shape our view of human dignity and purpose? [20:46]
- What does Psalm 51 teach us about the nature of repentance and the process of seeking God's forgiveness? [43:00]
- How can the description of believers as a "chosen race" and "royal priesthood" in 1 Peter 2:9-10 impact the way we live out our faith daily? [28:52]
- Why is fasting during Lent considered a personal sacrifice, and how does it help deepen our relationship with God? [38:04]
#### Application Questions
- Reflecting on Genesis 2:4-9, how can you remind yourself daily of your identity as God's creation? What practical steps can you take to live out this truth? [20:46]
- Psalm 51 emphasizes the importance of a clean heart and a steadfast spirit. What specific actions can you take to maintain a heart of repentance and seek God's renewal daily? [43:00]
- Considering 1 Peter 2:9-10, how can you proclaim God's excellencies in your community? Identify one specific way you can share God's love and grace with others this week. [28:52]
- Fasting is a key practice during Lent. What is one distraction or habit you can set aside during this season to focus more on your spiritual growth? How will you ensure this practice is a private devotion rather than a public display? [38:04]
- The ashes on Ash Wednesday remind us of our mortality and need for a Savior. How can this reminder influence your daily decisions and interactions with others? [51:54]
- How can you use the Lenten season to grow deeper in your relationship with God and help others do the same? Identify one person you can encourage in their faith journey during this time. [46:34]
- Reflect on the idea of being a "child of God" as mentioned in the sermon. How does this identity affect your self-worth and the way you approach challenges in life? [30:36]