### Bible Study Discussion Guide
#### Bible Reading
- Matthew 6:16-18 (NIV)
> "When you fast, do not look somber as the hypocrites do, for they disfigure their faces to show others they are fasting. Truly I tell you, they have received their reward in full. But when you fast, put oil on your head and wash your face, so that it will not be obvious to others that you are fasting, but only to your Father, who is unseen; and your Father, who sees what is done in secret, will reward you."
- 1 Corinthians 11:23-26 (NIV)
> "For I received from the Lord what I also passed on to you: The Lord Jesus, on the night he was betrayed, took bread, and when he had given thanks, he broke it and said, 'This is my body, which is for you; do this in remembrance of me.' In the same way, after supper he took the cup, saying, 'This cup is the new covenant in my blood; do this, whenever you drink it, in remembrance of me.' For whenever you eat this bread and drink this cup, you proclaim the Lord's death until he comes."
- Joel 2:12-13 (NIV)
> "Even now," declares the Lord, "return to me with all your heart, with fasting and weeping and mourning." Rend your heart and not your garments. Return to the Lord your God, for he is gracious and compassionate, slow to anger and abounding in love, and he relents from sending calamity."
#### Observation Questions
- What are the three significant events related to communion mentioned in the sermon? ([03:21])
- According to Matthew 6:16-18, how should one behave when fasting?
- What does Jesus say about the new covenant in 1 Corinthians 11:23-26?
- In Joel 2:12-13, what does God ask His people to do, and what is His promise?
#### Interpretation Questions
- Why does Jesus emphasize the importance of not showing off when fasting in Matthew 6:16-18? How does this align with the sermon’s teaching on the purpose of fasting? ([28:13])
- How does the practice of communion connect the past, present, and future aspects of our faith according to the sermon? ([03:21])
- What does Joel 2:12-13 suggest about the relationship between fasting and repentance? How does this relate to the sermon’s discussion on the purposes of fasting? ([35:42])
- How does the sermon explain the connection between fasting and spiritual battles? ([47:25])
#### Application Questions
- Reflect on your current understanding and practice of communion. How does the sermon’s explanation of the three significant events (Passover, the Lord's Supper, and the Marriage Supper of the Lamb) deepen your appreciation for this sacrament? ([03:21])
- Have you ever fasted before? If so, what was your experience like? If not, what are your thoughts on starting a fast as described in the sermon? ([30:22])
- The sermon mentioned that fasting should be combined with prayer and worship. How can you incorporate these elements into your fasting practice to make it more spiritually enriching? ([57:06])
- The sermon highlighted the importance of training our will through fasting. What are some practical steps you can take to prioritize spiritual nourishment over physical desires in your daily life? ([55:23])
- The early church practiced fasting regularly. How can you incorporate fasting into your spiritual routine to draw closer to God and seek His guidance? ([03:23])
- The sermon discussed the modern misunderstanding of fasting, such as equating it with giving up non-food items. How can you ensure that your fasting practice aligns with the biblical definition and purpose? ([39:25])
- Consider the sermon’s teaching on the spiritual benefits of fasting. What specific spiritual battles or temptations are you currently facing, and how might fasting help you overcome them? ([54:53])