Embodying God's Character: The True Purpose of the Ten Commandments
Summary
### Summary
Today, we revisited the Ten Commandments, emphasizing their deeper significance beyond mere rules of right and wrong. The Ten Commandments are not just a moral code but a call to true worship and representation of God's character. We explored the context of Exodus, where God called Israel to be His special possession, a kingdom of priests, and a holy nation. This calling was not just about following rules but about embodying God's character and making Him known to the world.
We delved into the role of a priest as a representative between God and man, highlighting that Israel was chosen to represent God to the nations. This representation is about making the invisible visible, the absent present, and the unknown known. We are hardwired for representation because we are created in God's image, meant to reflect His glory. However, sin distorts this image, leading to misrepresentation and separation from God.
Despite Israel's and humanity's failures, Jesus Christ perfectly represented God. He is the true High Priest and the exact representation of God's nature. Through His life, death, and resurrection, Jesus made God's glory known and offered us redemption. In Christ, we are called to be His representatives, living out our true purpose as a holy nation and royal priesthood.
### Key Takeaways
1. The Deeper Purpose of the Ten Commandments: The Ten Commandments are not just a list of dos and don'ts but a call to true worship and representation of God's character. They reflect God's nature and are meant to guide us in embodying His attributes in our lives. [19:59]
2. The Role of a Priest: A priest is a representative between God and man, making the invisible visible and the unknown known. Israel was called to be a kingdom of priests, representing God to the nations and making His character known through their lives. [24:35]
3. Humanity's Failure and Christ's Victory: While humanity, including Israel, failed to live up to the calling of representing God due to sin, Jesus Christ perfectly fulfilled this role. He is the true High Priest and the exact representation of God's nature, offering redemption and restoring our purpose. [42:06]
4. Our Calling as Christians: In Christ, we are called to be His representatives in the world, living as a holy nation and royal priesthood. This involves embodying God's love, grace, and truth, and making Him known to a hurting world. [46:19]
5. Living Out Our True Purpose: Our true purpose, as revealed in Genesis and reiterated in Exodus, is to reflect God's glory and make Him known. This is achieved through our actions, words, and lives, as we live out the calling of being God's representatives. [47:58]
### YouTube Chapters
[0:00] - Welcome
[18:31] - Introduction to the Ten Commandments
[19:32] - Summary of the Ten Commandments
[19:59] - The Deeper Purpose of the Ten Commandments
[20:47] - God's Character Reflected in the Commandments
[21:35] - Context of Exodus 19
[22:18] - God's Faithfulness to His Promises
[23:32] - Israel as God's Special Possession
[24:35] - The Role of a Priest
[25:33] - Moses as a Mediator
[26:46] - The Concept of Representation
[27:49] - Examples of Representation
[31:09] - Created in God's Image
[33:08] - The Seriousness of Sin
[34:19] - Israel's Calling Echoes Genesis
[35:07] - The Commandments and Representation
[39:23] - Israel's Failure and Our Own
[40:58] - Christ's Perfect Representation
[43:02] - Jesus as Our High Priest
[45:13] - New Life in Christ
[46:19] - Our Calling as Christians
[47:58] - Living Out Our True Purpose
[48:52] - Closing Prayer
Study Guide
### Bible Study Discussion Guide
#### Bible Reading
1. Exodus 19:3-6: "Then Moses went up to God, and the Lord called to him from the mountain and said, 'This is what you are to say to the descendants of Jacob and what you are to tell the people of Israel: You yourselves have seen what I did to Egypt, and how I carried you on eagles’ wings and brought you to myself. Now if you obey me fully and keep my covenant, then out of all nations you will be my treasured possession. Although the whole earth is mine, you will be for me a kingdom of priests and a holy nation.' These are the words you are to speak to the Israelites."
2. 1 Peter 2:9-10: "But you are a chosen people, a royal priesthood, a holy nation, God’s special possession, that you may declare the praises of him who called you out of darkness into his wonderful light. Once you were not a people, but now you are the people of God; once you had not received mercy, but now you have received mercy."
3. Hebrews 1:3: "The Son is the radiance of God’s glory and the exact representation of his being, sustaining all things by his powerful word. After he had provided purification for sins, he sat down at the right hand of the Majesty in heaven."
#### Observation Questions
1. What does Exodus 19:3-6 reveal about God's purpose for Israel? How does this relate to their identity as a "kingdom of priests" and a "holy nation"? ([23:32])
2. According to 1 Peter 2:9-10, what are Christians called to be, and what is their purpose? How does this connect to the calling of Israel in Exodus? ([47:58])
3. How does Hebrews 1:3 describe Jesus' role in representing God? What does it mean that He is the "exact representation" of God's being? ([42:06])
4. In the sermon, what examples were given to explain the concept of representation? How do these examples help us understand our role as representatives of God? ([27:49])
#### Interpretation Questions
1. How does the concept of being a "kingdom of priests" in Exodus 19:3-6 challenge the common perception of the Ten Commandments as merely a set of rules? ([19:59])
2. What does it mean for Christians to be a "royal priesthood" according to 1 Peter 2:9-10? How should this identity influence our daily lives and interactions with others? ([47:58])
3. How does Jesus' perfect representation of God, as described in Hebrews 1:3, provide a model for us to follow? What aspects of His life and ministry are we called to emulate? ([42:06])
4. The sermon mentioned that sin distorts our ability to represent God accurately. How does this distortion manifest in our lives, and what steps can we take to restore our true purpose? ([33:08])
#### Application Questions
1. Reflect on your understanding of the Ten Commandments. How does viewing them as a call to true worship and representation of God's character change your approach to following them? ([19:59])
2. In what ways can you embody the role of a priest in your community, making the invisible God visible to those around you? Share specific actions you can take this week. ([24:35])
3. Consider a time when you felt you misrepresented God's character due to sin. How did this affect your relationship with others and with God? What steps can you take to seek forgiveness and restoration? ([33:08])
4. Jesus perfectly represented God and offered redemption through His life, death, and resurrection. How can you reflect His love, grace, and truth in your daily interactions? Identify one area in your life where you can improve. ([42:06])
5. As Christians, we are called to be a holy nation and royal priesthood. How can you live out this calling in your workplace, family, or social circles? Share practical ways to demonstrate God's character. ([46:19])
6. The sermon emphasized the importance of making God known through our actions, words, and lives. What specific steps can you take to ensure that your life is a true reflection of God's glory? ([47:58])
7. Think about a person in your life who does not know God. How can you represent God's love and truth to them this week? Share a plan for initiating a meaningful conversation or act of kindness. ([46:19])
Devotional
Day 1: The Deeper Purpose of the Ten Commandments
The Ten Commandments are often seen as a list of rules to follow, but their deeper purpose is to guide us in true worship and representation of God's character. They are not merely dos and don'ts but reflections of God's nature, meant to shape our lives in a way that embodies His attributes. By following these commandments, we are called to live in a manner that honors God and makes His character known to the world. This deeper understanding transforms our approach to the commandments from a legalistic perspective to a relational one, where our actions are driven by love and reverence for God. [19:59]
Exodus 19:5-6 (ESV): "Now therefore, if you will indeed obey my voice and keep my covenant, you shall be my treasured possession among all peoples, for all the earth is mine; and you shall be to me a kingdom of priests and a holy nation."
Reflection: How can you embody one of the Ten Commandments in a way that reflects God's character to those around you today?
Day 2: The Role of a Priest
A priest serves as a representative between God and man, making the invisible visible and the unknown known. Israel was called to be a kingdom of priests, tasked with representing God to the nations and making His character known through their lives. This role is not limited to ancient Israel but extends to all believers today. As Christians, we are called to be priests in our own contexts, bridging the gap between God and the world by living lives that reflect His love, grace, and truth. This calling challenges us to consider how our actions and words can make God's presence known in our daily interactions. [24:35]
1 Peter 2:9 (ESV): "But you are a chosen race, a royal priesthood, a holy nation, a people for his own possession, that you may proclaim the excellencies of him who called you out of darkness into his marvelous light."
Reflection: In what specific ways can you act as a priest in your community, making God's character known to those around you?
Day 3: Humanity's Failure and Christ's Victory
Humanity, including Israel, has often failed to live up to the calling of representing God due to sin. This failure leads to misrepresentation and separation from God. However, Jesus Christ perfectly fulfilled this role. He is the true High Priest and the exact representation of God's nature. Through His life, death, and resurrection, Jesus made God's glory known and offered us redemption. In Christ, we find the perfect example of how to live out our calling and the grace to overcome our failures. This victory invites us to rely on Christ's strength and example as we strive to represent God faithfully. [42:06]
Hebrews 4:14-16 (ESV): "Since then we have a great high priest who has passed through the heavens, Jesus, the Son of God, let us hold fast our confession. For we do not have a high priest who is unable to sympathize with our weaknesses, but one who in every respect has been tempted as we are, yet without sin. Let us then with confidence draw near to the throne of grace, that we may receive mercy and find grace to help in time of need."
Reflection: Reflect on a recent failure to represent God well. How can you seek Christ's strength and example to improve in this area?
Day 4: Our Calling as Christians
In Christ, we are called to be His representatives in the world, living as a holy nation and royal priesthood. This involves embodying God's love, grace, and truth, and making Him known to a hurting world. Our calling is not just about personal holiness but about actively engaging with the world in a way that reflects God's character. This means being intentional in our relationships, our work, and our communities, always seeking to make God's presence known through our actions and words. This calling challenges us to live out our faith in tangible and impactful ways. [46:19]
Matthew 5:14-16 (ESV): "You are the light of the world. A city set on a hill cannot be hidden. Nor do people light a lamp and put it under a basket, but on a stand, and it gives light to all in the house. In the same way, let your light shine before others, so that they may see your good works and give glory to your Father who is in heaven."
Reflection: Identify one specific way you can let your light shine in your community this week. How can you make God's love and truth known through your actions?
Day 5: Living Out Our True Purpose
Our true purpose, as revealed in Genesis and reiterated in Exodus, is to reflect God's glory and make Him known. This is achieved through our actions, words, and lives, as we live out the calling of being God's representatives. Living out our true purpose involves a daily commitment to align our lives with God's will and to seek opportunities to reflect His character in all that we do. It is a journey of continual growth and transformation, where we rely on God's grace and guidance to fulfill our calling. This purpose gives our lives meaning and direction, as we strive to make God's glory known in every aspect of our lives. [47:58]
2 Corinthians 3:18 (ESV): "And we all, with unveiled face, beholding the glory of the Lord, are being transformed into the same image from one degree of glory to another. For this comes from the Lord who is the Spirit."
Reflection: What is one area of your life where you can more fully reflect God's glory? How can you take a practical step today to align this area with God's purpose for you?
Quotes
### Quotes for Outreach
1. "What I really think the Ten Commandments are about is something more than just what we should and shouldn't do. But in fact, is God calling the people of Israel for the purpose in which they were created. He is calling them to true worship." [20:47] (24 seconds)
2. "He saved them to bring them to himself to make a covenant with them for them to be his special possessions amongst the whole earth even though he is sovereign over the whole earth. He has chosen them to be a holy nation. His people to be a kingdom of priests." [24:04] (21 seconds)
3. "What is an image? What is the purpose of an image? Why would God create a living being in his own image set apart from all other creation special even though he is sovereign over all things as he did? I would like to tell you it's because he wanted to make himself to make himself known to be his representatives for his glory in his creation from the very beginning that is what God created people to be and what he called them to do." [31:29] (47 seconds)
4. "Where man has failed Christ has prevailed and he offers mercy and grace and new life to those who believe and those things are connected as you see with all those verses as it talks about Jesus' image being that of God the gospel is right there next to it." [44:06] (20 seconds)
5. "Maybe you've heard this before maybe you haven't but the church is not a building why? because it is the people who are called to represent God not the stained glass or the altar or all the different things Christ has called the church the gathering of his people to be his hands and feet in the world and this is what Christians are called to be what Christ has redeemed us to be no longer living for our own glory no longer worshipping our own gods and idols but as his priests drawing near to God and drawing those who do not know him to know him." [47:05] (67 seconds)
### Quotes for Members
1. "What is a priest? What is a role of the priest? What are they supposed to do? Well, a priest is fundamentally and most importantly a representative between God to man and man to God. You might say when I think of a priest I think of one who is authorized to conduct ceremonies or rituals or sacrifices and you would be correct. And the reason why you're correct is because they are authorized to do so because they are a recognized representative between man and God." [24:35] (49 seconds)
2. "What is an idol or in other translations a graven image? It is a false representation of who God is and if his priests worship a false representation of who he is what does that say to the people they are supposed to be showing God to whether that be to an idol to Baal or a golden calf or something even made to represent the Lord nothing made with human hands can truly represent him they are called to be his priests and they are in the world to make him known not statues of silver or gold or anything else." [35:26] (47 seconds)
3. "What God is telling the people of Israel is do not make my name the same as the gods around you the gods of Canaan or Egypt do not take my name in vain the next one remember the Sabbath to keep it holy six days you shall labor and do all your work but the seventh day is the Sabbath of the Lord your God in it you shall not do any work you or your son or your daughter your male or female servant or your cattle or your sojourner who stays with you for in six days the Lord made the heavens and the earth the sea and all that is in them and rested on the seventh day therefore the Lord blessed the Sabbath day and made it holy." [36:28] (42 seconds)
4. "What Jesus offers to all of us isn't just life after we die he offers true life a restoration of the life that we were always created for all the way back in the garden eternal life with God now no longer enslaved to sin no longer in death but alive to God through the power of the Holy Spirit as Romans 8 1-2 says therefore there is now no condemnation at all for those who are in Christ Jesus for the law of the spirit of life in Christ Jesus has set you free from the law of sin and death." [44:39] (40 seconds)
5. "Peter when writing 1st Peter talks about this and I think it's a perfect way of summing up all that we have talked about here and it's 1st Peter chapter 2 9-10 1st and it says this but you are a chosen people a royal priesthood a holy nation God's special possession to do what that you may declare the praises of him who called you out of darkness and into his wonderful light once you were not a people but now you are the people of God once you had not received mercy but now you have received mercy." [47:58] (45 seconds)