Bible reading: Luke 24:1-12, 36-43 (NKJV)
Now on the first day of the week, very early in the morning, they, and certain other women with them, came to the tomb bringing the spices which they had prepared. But they found the stone rolled away from the tomb. Then they went in and did not find the body of the Lord Jesus. And it happened, as they were greatly perplexed about this, that behold, two men stood by them in shining garments. Then, as they were afraid and bowed their faces to the earth, they said to them, “Why do you seek the living among the dead? He is not here, but is risen! Remember how He spoke to you when He was still in Galilee, saying, ‘The Son of Man must be delivered into the hands of sinful men, and be crucified, and the third day rise again.’” And they remembered His words. Then they returned from the tomb and told all these things to the eleven and to all the rest. It was Mary Magdalene, Joanna, Mary the mother of James, and the other women with them, who told these things to the apostles. And their words seemed to them like idle tales, and they did not believe them. But Peter arose and ran to the tomb; and stooping down, he saw the linen cloths lying by themselves; and he departed, marveling to himself at what had happened.
Now as they said these things, Jesus Himself stood in the midst of them and said to them, “Peace to you.” But they were terrified and frightened, and supposed they had seen a spirit. And He said to them, “Why are you troubled? And why do doubts arise in your hearts? Behold My hands and My feet, that it is I Myself. Handle Me and see, for a spirit does not have flesh and bones as you see I have.” When He had said this, He showed them His hands and His feet. But while they still did not believe for joy, and marveled, He said to them, “Have you any food here?” So they gave Him a piece of a broiled fish and some honeycomb. And He took it and ate in their presence.
Observation questions
- What did the women find when they arrived at the tomb, and what was their initial reaction?
- What specific prediction did the angels remind the women that Jesus had made? [10:31]
- How did the apostles initially respond to the women’s report of the empty tomb? [19:08]
- What physical proofs did Jesus offer to His disciples to show He was not a spirit but had a real, resurrected body?
Interpretation questions
- Why is the fact that women were the first reported eyewitnesses considered such a strong piece of evidence for the resurrection’s authenticity? [03:54]
- The disciples’ initial doubt is recorded openly in the text. If the story were fabricated, why would the authors include details that make the main characters look doubtful and faithless?
- Jesus went to great lengths to prove He had a physical, bodily resurrection by showing His wounds and eating food. Why was it so important to establish that He was not just a spirit or a ghost?
- The sermon mentioned that Jesus’ death and resurrection were predicted events, not improvisations after a tragedy. How does this understanding change the way we view the cross and the empty tomb?
Application questions
- The resurrection is described as a dividing line that determines how we live and where we spend eternity. [01:16] On which side of that line do you find yourself today, and what makes you say that?
- The disciples were transformed from frightened, faithless followers into bold proclaimers. [22:33] What evidence of this resurrection-powered transformation can others see in your own life?
- If the resurrection is true, it means Jesus is Lord and we are accountable to Him. [35:27] What area of your life feels the most resistant to His lordship right now, and what would it look like to trust Him with it?
- The invitation is to confess with your mouth that Jesus is Lord and believe in your heart that God raised Him from the dead. [37:34] Have you ever personally responded to this invitation? If not, what is holding you back from taking that step of faith today?
- The sermon used the illustration of a caterpillar’s transformation into a butterfly as a picture of resurrection. [32:09] How does this everyday miracle in nature strengthen your faith in God’s power to bring new life?
- Knowing that the apostles were willing to suffer and die for what they had seen, how does their courage challenge your own willingness to share your faith with others, even when it might be uncomfortable? [23:29]