Bible Reading
John 21:15-19 “When they had finished breakfast, Jesus said to Simon Peter, "Simon, son of John, do you love me more than these?" He said to him, "Yes, Lord; you know that I love you." He said to him, "Feed my lambs." He said to him a second time, "Simon, son of John, do you love me?" He said to him, "Yes, Lord; you know that I love you." He said to him, "Tend my sheep." He said to him the third time, "Simon, son of John, do you love me?" Peter was grieved because he said to him the third time, "Do you love me?" and he said to him, "Lord, you know everything; you know that I love you." Jesus said to him, "Feed my sheep. Truly, truly, I say to you, when you were young, you used to dress yourself and walk wherever you wanted, but when you are old, you will stretch out your hands, and another will dress you and carry you where you do not want to go." (This he said to show by what kind of death he was to glorify God.) And after saying this he said to him, "Follow me.”
[47:48]Luke 22:61-62 “And the Lord turned and looked at Peter. And Peter remembered the saying of the Lord, how he had said to him, "Before the rooster crows today, you will deny me three times." And he went out and wept bitterly.”
[36:40]Acts 3:11-16 “While he clung to Peter and John, all the people, utterly astounded, ran together to them in the portico called Solomon's. And when Peter saw it he addressed the people: "Men of Israel, why do you wonder at this, or why do you stare at us, as though by our own power or piety we have made him walk? The God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob, the God of our fathers, glorified his servant Jesus, whom you delivered over and denied in the presence of Pilate, when he had decided to release him. But you denied the Holy and Righteous One, and asked for a murderer to be granted to you, and you killed the Author of life, whom God raised from the dead. To this we are witnesses. And his name—by faith in his name—has made this man strong whom you see and know, and the faith that is through Jesus has given the man this perfect health in the presence of you all.”
[59:16]Observation questions
- In Luke 22:61–62, what happens between Jesus looking at Peter and Peter weeping? What does Peter remember? [36:54]
- In John 21:15–19, what pattern appears in Jesus’ questions and the responsibilities he gives Peter? How does Peter respond when Jesus asks the third time? [48:06]
- After giving Peter responsibility for his sheep, what does Jesus reveal about Peter’s future? How does Jesus bring that conversation to a close? [48:45]
- In Acts 3:11–16, what explanation for the healing does Peter reject, and whom does he credit instead? How does this contrast with his earlier denial? [59:46]
Interpretation questions
- How does the connection between Peter’s three denials and Jesus’ three questions help explain what Jesus is doing for Peter? Why might that conversation be both painful and healing? [50:14]
- Jesus gives Peter responsibility for caring for his sheep rather than simply reassuring him. What does this reveal about restoration and a person’s usefulness after failure? [50:45]
- Familiar routines can provide comfort, but they can also become hiding places. What might distinguish a healthy return to familiar work from retreating out of shame or fear, as Peter’s return to fishing illustrates? [42:26]
- Why is Jesus’ warning about Peter’s death important to understanding restoration? How does Peter’s later willingness to declare Jesus show that restoration is more than feeling better about the past? [59:01]
Application questions
- Pain can come from someone else’s wrongdoing, our own choices, or a loss nobody chose. Without sharing anything you would rather keep private, which kind of pain has been difficult for you to acknowledge honestly? How might that distinction shape the support you need? [35:15]
- When painful memories surface, what familiar activity or routine do you tend to retreat into? How can you recognize whether it is helping you recover or helping you avoid something that needs attention? [42:26]
- Jesus restores people without pretending their past never happened. Is there a failure you have confessed but still treat as your identity? What would it look like this week to bring that shame to Jesus rather than keep punishing yourself for it? [46:44]
- Jesus connected Peter’s love for him with caring for others. Has shame made you pull back from a healthy opportunity to care for someone? What small, appropriate step could you take toward serving again? [50:54]
- Following Jesus can still be costly after restoration. Where are you facing a choice between protecting your comfort and being faithful to him? What support would help you take the next step? [59:01]
- Your painful past does not have to determine your next chapter. What is one hopeful step you would like to take this week, and how could this group support you without rushing your healing? [01:01:54]