Bible Reading John 20:19-29 (ESV) 19 On the evening of that day, the first day of the week, the doors being locked where the disciples were for fear of the Jews, Jesus came and stood among them and said to them, “Peace be with you.”
20 When he had said this, he showed them his hands and his side. Then the disciples were glad when they saw the Lord.
21 Jesus said to them again, “Peace be with you. As the Father has sent me, even so I am sending you.”
22 And when he had said this, he breathed on them and said to them, “Receive the Holy Spirit.
23 If you forgive the sins of any, they are forgiven them; if you withhold forgiveness from any, it is withheld.”
24 Now Thomas, one of the Twelve, called the Twin, was not with them when Jesus came.
25 So the other disciples told him, “We have seen the Lord.” But he said to them, “Unless I see in his hands the mark of the nails, and place my finger into the mark of the nails, and place my hand into his side, I will never believe.”
26 Eight days later, his disciples were inside again, and Thomas was with them. Although the doors were locked, Jesus came and stood among them and said, “Peace be with you.”
27 Then he said to Thomas, “Put your finger here, and see my hands; and put out your hand, and place it in my side. Do not disbelieve, but believe.”
28 Thomas answered him, “My Lord and my God!”
29 Jesus said to him, “Have you believed because you have seen me? Blessed are those who have not seen and yet have believed.”
Observation Questions - What specific actions did Jesus take to address Thomas’s doubt, and what does this reveal about His response to hesitation? (John 20:27)
- How does Jesus connect the disciples’ mission to the Father’s sending of Him in John 20:21?
- The sermon mentions that mercy “demands reciprocation” through forgiving others. What examples of mercy in action were highlighted (e.g., the thief, the prodigal son)? [22:36]
- According to the sermon, how do sacraments like confession and the Eucharist “enact reconciliation” rather than just symbolize it? [26:59]
Interpretation Questions - Why do you think Jesus emphasized showing His wounds to Thomas and the disciples? What does this say about how God meets doubt or skepticism?
- Jesus says, “Blessed are those who have not seen and yet have believed” (John 20:29). How does this challenge our modern understanding of faith that relies on tangible proof?
- The sermon states, “Mercy toward God includes sharing in His suffering.” How does showing mercy to God differ from showing mercy to others, and why are both necessary? [24:48]
- The plenary indulgence mentioned in the sermon requires confession, communion, and prayer for the pope. Why might these specific actions help someone internalize God’s mercy? [26:59]
Application Questions - When have you struggled to trust God’s mercy in a situation where you felt “stubborn” or resistant, like Thomas? What practical step could help you lean into His compassion today?
- The sermon emphasizes forgiving the “hard-to-forgive.” Is there someone in your life you’ve hesitated to extend mercy to? What would it look like to take one small step toward reconciliation this week? [25:29]
- How has participating in sacraments like confession or the Eucharist deepened your experience of God’s mercy? If you’ve avoided these practices, what fears or obstacles could you bring to God? [26:59]
- The sermon links mercy to “breaking cycles of retaliation.” Are there relationships or conflicts where you’ve defaulted to resentment? How could you interrupt that cycle with an act of grace?
- The Divine Mercy devotion centers on praying, “Jesus, I trust in you.” What area of your life feels hardest to surrender to that trust right now? How might daily prayer reshape your perspective? [24:00]