Discerning False Teachers: Biblical Tests for Truth
Devotional
Day 1: The Fruit of Authenticity
A teacher's character and behavior are crucial indicators of their authenticity. Jesus teaches that we will recognize false prophets by their fruits, emphasizing the importance of holiness and righteousness in a teacher's life. Observing the consistency between a teacher's life and their message is essential for discernment. [02:09]
"But the wisdom from above is first pure, then peaceable, gentle, open to reason, full of mercy and good fruits, impartial and sincere." (James 3:17, ESV)
Reflection: Consider a leader or teacher you admire. What specific fruits of their life reflect the teachings of Christ, and how can you emulate these qualities in your own life today?
Day 2: Doctrinal Vigilance
The core doctrines of the Christian faith serve as a litmus test for identifying false teachers. The doctrine of the incarnation, for instance, is a non-negotiable truth. Teachers who deny such fundamental truths are not from God, highlighting the need for doctrinal vigilance. [04:43]
"Watch yourselves, so that you may not lose what we have worked for, but may win a full reward. Everyone who goes on ahead and does not abide in the teaching of Christ, does not have God. Whoever abides in the teaching has both the Father and the Son." (2 John 1:8-9, ESV)
Reflection: Reflect on a core doctrine of your faith that you find challenging to understand. How can you seek deeper understanding and assurance in this area through study or discussion with others?
Day 3: Submission to Scripture
True teachers submit to the authority of Scripture, particularly the teachings of the apostles. This submission is a hallmark of authenticity, as it aligns a teacher's message with the foundational truths of the New Testament. [06:29]
"For the word of God is living and active, sharper than any two-edged sword, piercing to the division of soul and of spirit, of joints and of marrow, and discerning the thoughts and intentions of the heart." (Hebrews 4:12, ESV)
Reflection: Identify an area in your life where you struggle to submit to Scripture. What practical steps can you take today to align your actions with biblical teachings?
Day 4: Preserving the Gospel
The purity of the gospel message is paramount. Any teaching that distorts the gospel of justification by faith alone is to be rejected. This test underscores the importance of preserving the integrity of the gospel in all teachings. [08:04]
"For I am not ashamed of the gospel, for it is the power of God for salvation to everyone who believes, to the Jew first and also to the Greek." (Romans 1:16, ESV)
Reflection: Think about a time when you encountered a distorted version of the gospel. How did you respond, and what can you do to ensure you are equipped to defend the true gospel in the future?
Day 5: Community and Scripture Immersion
Being part of a healthy church community and immersing oneself in Scripture daily are vital defenses against false teachings. These practices equip believers to discern truth from error and strengthen their faith. [09:56]
"And let us consider how to stir up one another to love and good works, not neglecting to meet together, as is the habit of some, but encouraging one another, and all the more as you see the Day drawing near." (Hebrews 10:24-25, ESV)
Reflection: Evaluate your current involvement in your church community. What is one specific way you can deepen your engagement and encourage others in their faith journey this week?
Sermon Summary
In today's discussion, we explored the critical topic of discerning false teachers, a concern that has persisted throughout the history of the church. The Bible provides us with clear guidance on how to identify false teachers, and we delved into four biblical tests to help us in this discernment process.
First, we examined the test of the fruit of their lives. Jesus warns us in Matthew 7:15-20 that false prophets can be recognized by their fruits. A healthy tree bears good fruit, while a diseased tree bears bad fruit. This principle emphasizes the importance of observing the character and behavior of those who teach, as their lives should reflect the holiness and righteousness that they preach.
Second, we considered the test of sound central doctrines. In 1 John 4:1-3, we are instructed to test the spirits to see whether they are from God. A key doctrine to assess is the incarnation of Christ. If a teacher denies that Jesus Christ came in the flesh, they are not from God. This test underscores the necessity of aligning teachings with the core truths of the Christian faith.
Third, we discussed the test of submission to Scripture. Paul, in 1 Corinthians 14:37, emphasizes the authority of the apostolic teachings. A true teacher acknowledges and submits to the commands of the Lord as conveyed through the apostles. This test highlights the importance of adhering to the teachings of the New Testament as the standard of truth.
Finally, we explored the test of the gospel itself. Paul is adamant in Galatians 1:8-9 that any gospel contrary to the one he preached is to be rejected. The true gospel is one of justification by faith apart from works of the law. This test reminds us to guard the purity of the gospel message and reject any teaching that distorts it.
In conclusion, the best defense against false teachers is to be part of a healthy, Bible-preaching church and to immerse ourselves in Scripture daily. This spiritual discipline equips us to discern truth from error and to remain steadfast in our faith.
Key Takeaways
1. negotiable truth. Teachers who deny such fundamental truths are not from God, highlighting the need for doctrinal vigilance. [04:43] 3. Submission to Scripture: True teachers submit to the authority of Scripture, particularly the teachings of the apostles. This submission is a hallmark of authenticity, as it aligns a teacher's message with the foundational truths of the New Testament.
4. The Gospel Test: The purity of the gospel message is paramount. Any teaching that distorts the gospel of justification by faith alone is to be rejected. This test underscores the importance of preserving the integrity of the gospel in all teachings.
5. Community and Scripture Immersion: Being part of a healthy church community and immersing oneself in Scripture daily are vital defenses against false teachings. These practices equip believers to discern truth from error and strengthen their faith.
Bible Study Discussion Guide: Discerning False Teachers
Bible Reading:
Matthew 7:15-20
1 John 4:1-3
Galatians 1:8-9
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Observation Questions:
According to Matthew 7:15-20, how does Jesus suggest we can recognize false prophets? What analogy does He use to explain this concept? [02:09]
In 1 John 4:1-3, what specific doctrine does John emphasize as a test for identifying false teachers? Why is this doctrine significant? [04:43]
What does Paul state in Galatians 1:8-9 about those who preach a gospel contrary to the one he preached? What is the consequence he mentions? [08:04]
How does the sermon describe the importance of being part of a church community in discerning false teachings? [09:56]
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Interpretation Questions:
Why does Jesus use the metaphor of trees and fruit in Matthew 7:15-20 to describe false prophets? How does this metaphor help in understanding the nature of false teachings? [02:09]
In the context of 1 John 4:1-3, why is the incarnation of Christ a critical doctrine for identifying false teachers? How does this relate to the overall message of the gospel? [04:43]
How does Paul's warning in Galatians 1:8-9 about a different gospel reflect the importance of maintaining the purity of the gospel message? What might be some modern examples of "different gospels"? [08:04]
The sermon emphasizes submission to Scripture as a test for true teaching. How does this principle apply to the way we evaluate teachings we encounter today? [06:29]
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Application Questions:
Reflect on the "fruit" of your own life. Are there areas where your actions might not align with your beliefs? How can you work towards greater consistency? [02:09]
Consider the core doctrines of your faith. Are there any areas where you feel uncertain or need further study to strengthen your understanding? How can you address these gaps? [04:43]
How do you currently engage with Scripture in your daily life? What steps can you take to deepen your submission to its authority and teachings? [06:29]
Think about the gospel message you share with others. Are there ways in which it might be unintentionally distorted or incomplete? How can you ensure that you are communicating the true gospel of justification by faith? [08:04]
Evaluate your involvement in your church community. How does being part of a healthy, Bible-preaching church help you discern truth from error? What role can you play in fostering this environment? [09:56]
Identify a teacher or preacher you regularly listen to. Based on the four tests discussed in the sermon, how do they measure up? Are there any red flags you need to be aware of? [01:50]
How can you support others in your community who might be struggling with discerning false teachings? What resources or encouragement can you offer them? [09:56]
Sermon Clips
"Set your standards High listen to people who are truly god-centered, Christ exalting, Bible saturated, Spirit dependent who bear the marks in their lives of authenticity but since you asked about identifying false teaching and false teachers let me give you four biblical ways to assess whether someone is a false teacher." [00:01:01]
"First, there's the test of the fruit of their lives. Jesus says in Matthew 7:15, 'Beware of false prophets who come to you in sheep's clothing but inwardly are ravenous wolves. You will recognize them by their fruits. Are grapes gathered from thorn bushes or figs from thistles?'" [00:02:09]
"Paul put a huge premium on this principle of Holiness and righteousness in his own life giving credibility to his gospel. I saw this recently just because I'm working my way through first Thessalonians in look at the book and it just leaped. I mean, he made such a huge deal out of it for two chapters." [00:03:02]
"Second, there's the test of Sound Central doctrines. For example, the doctrine of incarnation in 1 John 4:1-3 where John says, 'Beloved do not believe every Spirit but test the spirits to see whether they are from God, for many false prophets have gone out into the World.'" [00:04:28]
"In other words, if someone denies that Jesus Christ is the god man, God coming in the flesh, he's a false teacher or a false prophet. John doesn't mean to say that if you get the Incarnation right, there are no other mistakes you can make that are serious. That's not the point." [00:05:06]
"Third, there is the test of submission to scripture. Paul said in 1 Corinthians 14:37, 'If anyone thinks he's a prophet or spiritual, he should acknowledge that the things I am writing to you are a command of the Lord. If anyone does not recognize this, he is not recognized.'" [00:06:19]
"The authority of the Apostles must be submitted to or you're a false teacher, you're not recognized. John said it this way 1 John 4:6, 'We are from God. Whoever knows God listens to us. Whoever is not from God does not listen to us. By this, we know the spirit of truth and the spirit of error.'" [00:06:46]
"Finally, there is the test of the gospel itself. Paul is just red hot about this one Galatians 1:8-9, 'Even if we or an angel from heaven should preach to you a gospel contrary to the one preached to you, let him be accursed, damned.'" [00:07:42]
"The gospel he had in mind when he said that was the Gospel laid out in the book of Galatians and it's the gospel of justification by faith apart from works of the law. And he sums it up like this in chapter 5:2, 'Look I Paul say to you that if you accept circumcision, that is as a step toward getting right with God in justification.'" [00:08:21]
"So there are at least four biblical tests for false teaching: one, the test of the fruit of behavior; two, the test of sound Doctrine; three, the test of submission to scripture; four, the test of teaching the pure Gospel of justification by faith." [00:09:24]
"I would end by simply reminding us that the best way to protect ourselves from false teachers is to be part of a healthy Bible-preaching church and to be prayerfully saturated with the Bible every day." [00:09:56]
"Thank you Pastor John that's clear and sobering and helpful. Craer thanks for the great question. If you have a question of your own you can ask it or you can search our archive or subscribe to the podcast you can do all that at DesiringGod.org." [00:10:04]