Bible Reading
Matthew 1:1-17 “The book of the genealogy of Jesus Christ, the son of David, the son of Abraham. Abraham was the father of Isaac, and Isaac the father of Jacob, and Jacob the father of Judah and his brothers, and Judah the father of Perez and Zerah by Tamar, and Perez the father of Hezron, and Hezron the father of Ram, and Ram the father of Amminadab, and Amminadab the father of Nahshon, and Nahshon the father of Salmon, and Salmon the father of Boaz by Rahab, and Boaz the father of Obed by Ruth, and Obed the father of Jesse, and Jesse the father of David the king. And David was the father of Solomon by the wife of Uriah, and Solomon the father of Rehoboam, and Rehoboam the father of Abijah, and Abijah the father of Asaph, and Asaph the father of Jehoshaphat, and Jehoshaphat the father of Joram, and Joram the father of Uzziah, and Uzziah the father of Jotham, and Jotham the father of Ahaz, and Ahaz the father of Hezekiah, and Hezekiah the father of Manasseh, and Manasseh the father of Amos, and Amos the father of Josiah, and Josiah the father of Jechoniah and his brothers, at the time of the deportation to Babylon. And after the deportation to Babylon: Jechoniah was the father of Shealtiel, and Shealtiel the father of Zerubbabel, and Zerubbabel the father of Abiud, and Abiud the father of Eliakim, and Eliakim the father of Azor, and Azor the father of Zadok, and Zadok the father of Achim, and Achim the father of Eliud, and Eliud the father of Eleazar, and Eleazar the father of Matthan, and Matthan the father of Jacob, and Jacob the father of Joseph the husband of Mary, of whom Jesus was born, who is called Christ. So all the generations from Abraham to David were fourteen generations, and from David to the deportation to Babylon fourteen generations, and from the deportation to Babylon to the Christ fourteen generations.”
[06:44]Matthew 3:16-17 “And when Jesus was baptized, immediately he went up from the water, and behold, the heavens were opened to him, and he saw the Spirit of God descending like a dove and coming to rest on him; and behold, a voice from heaven said, 'This is my beloved Son, with whom I am well pleased.”
[16:47]Matthew 5:3-11 “Blessed are the poor in spirit, for theirs is the kingdom of heaven. Blessed are those who mourn, for they shall be comforted. Blessed are the meek, for they shall inherit the earth. Blessed are those who hunger and thirst for righteousness, for they shall be satisfied. Blessed are the merciful, for they shall receive mercy. Blessed are the pure in heart, for they shall see God. Blessed are the peacemakers, for they shall be called sons of God. Blessed are those who are persecuted for righteousness' sake, for theirs is the kingdom of heaven. Blessed are you when others revile you and persecute you and utter all kinds of evil against you falsely on my account. Rejoice and be glad, for your reward is great in heaven, for so they persecuted the prophets who were before you.”
[21:53]Observation questions
- In Matthew 1:1–17, which key people and major moments in Israel’s history are highlighted in Jesus’ family line, and how is the genealogy organized? [10:11]
- What examples of human failure and brokenness appear in the family line that leads to Jesus? [12:27]
- At Jesus’ baptism in Matthew 3:16–17, what actions of the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit are described, and what does the Father declare about Jesus? [16:38]
- In Matthew 5:3–11, what kinds of people does Jesus call blessed, and which of those descriptions would have been surprising to people expecting a powerful military Messiah? [21:07]
Interpretation questions
- Why would Matthew begin his Gospel by connecting Jesus to Abraham, David, and the exile rather than beginning immediately with Jesus’ birth or public ministry? What does this communicate about Jesus’ identity? [11:14]
- The genealogy includes both faithful people and deeply flawed people. How does this show that God’s redemptive plan is stronger than human failure without making sin seem unimportant? [13:22]
- What does the Father’s declaration at Jesus’ baptism reveal about Jesus’ identity and His mission as He begins His earthly ministry? [17:42]
- Why might the Beatitudes have challenged people who expected the Messiah to defeat their enemies through earthly power? How do meekness, mercy, and faithful endurance reveal the nature of God’s kingdom? [22:42]
Application questions
- Is there anything in a person’s family history, past choices, or current shame that can feel like a final verdict over their future? How does Jesus’ imperfect family line bring hope to that situation? [13:50]
- Where might someone be tempted to tell God exactly how He should solve a problem or change a circumstance? How can holding tightly to personal expectations make it harder to recognize what God is doing? [23:27]
- Which Beatitude most challenges the group right now—being merciful, pursuing purity of heart, making peace, hungering for righteousness, or enduring hardship faithfully? What could one specific response look like this week? [24:25]
- Jesus came to bring God’s kingdom into the whole person—mind, body, soul, and spirit. Which area of life most needs to be brought honestly before Jesus for His healing and redemption? [26:35]
- Jesus’ identity can become familiar enough that it feels like a fact stored away for Christmas, Easter, or church services. What simple daily practice could help keep the wonder of Jesus’ coming, death, and resurrection personally real? [31:10]
- Jesus still asks, “Who do you say that I am?” How would each person answer that question in a personal way, and how should that answer shape prayer, relationships, and conversations with others this week? [36:31]