Bible ReadingAmos 1:1-2:16 “The words of Amos, who was among the shepherds of Tekoa, which he saw concerning Israel in the days of Uzziah king of Judah and in the days of Jeroboam the son of Joash, king of Israel, two years before the earthquake. And he said: ‘The LORD roars from Zion and utters his voice from Jerusalem; the pastures of the shepherds mourn, and the top of Carmel withers.’ Thus says the LORD: ‘For three transgressions of Damascus, and for four, I will not revoke the punishment, because they have threshed Gilead with threshing sledges of iron. So I will send a fire upon the house of Hazael, and it shall devour the strongholds of Ben-hadad. I will break the gate-bar of Damascus, and cut off the inhabitants from the Valley of Aven, and him who holds the scepter from Beth-eden; and the people of Syria shall go into exile to Kir,’ says the LORD. Thus says the LORD: ‘For three transgressions of Gaza, and for four, I will not revoke the punishment, because they carried into exile a whole people to deliver them up to Edom. So I will send a fire upon the wall of Gaza, and it shall devour her strongholds. I will cut off the inhabitants from Ashdod, and him who holds the scepter from Ashkelon; I will turn my hand against Ekron, and the remnant of the Philistines shall perish,’ says the Lord GOD. Thus says the LORD: ‘For three transgressions of Tyre, and for four, I will not revoke the punishment, because they delivered up a whole people to Edom, and did not remember the covenant of brotherhood. So I will send a fire upon the wall of Tyre, and it shall devour her strongholds.’ Thus says the LORD: ‘For three transgressions of Edom, and for four, I will not revoke the punishment, because he pursued his brother with the sword and cast off all pity, and his anger tore perpetually, and he kept his wrath forever. So I will send a fire upon Teman, and it shall devour the strongholds of Bozrah.’ Thus says the LORD: ‘For three transgressions of the Ammonites, and for four, I will not revoke the punishment, because they have ripped open pregnant women in Gilead, that they might enlarge their border. So I will kindle a fire in the wall of Rabbah, and it shall devour her strongholds, with shouting on the day of battle, with a tempest in the day of the whirlwind; and their king shall go into exile, he and his princes together,’ says the LORD. Thus says the LORD: ‘For three transgressions of Moab, and for four, I will not revoke the punishment, because he burned to lime the bones of the king of Edom. So I will send a fire upon Moab, and it shall devour the strongholds of Kerioth, and Moab shall die amid uproar, amid shouting and the sound of the trumpet; I will cut off the ruler from its midst, and will kill all its princes with him,’ says the LORD. Thus says the LORD: ‘For three transgressions of Judah, and for four, I will not revoke the punishment, because they have rejected the law of the LORD, and have not kept his statutes, but their lies have led them astray, those after which their fathers walked. So I will send a fire upon Judah, and it shall devour the strongholds of Jerusalem.’ Thus says the LORD: ‘For three transgressions of Israel, and for four, I will not revoke the punishment, because they sell the righteous for silver, and the needy for a pair of sandals— those who trample the head of the poor into the dust of the earth and turn aside the way of the afflicted; a man and his father go in to the same girl, so that my holy name is profaned; they lay themselves down beside every altar on garments taken in pledge, and in the house of their God they drink the wine of those who have been fined. “Yet it was I who destroyed the Amorite before them, whose height was like the height of the cedars and who was as strong as the oaks; I destroyed his fruit above and his roots beneath. Also it was I who brought you up out of the land of Egypt and led you forty years in the wilderness, to possess the land of the Amorite. And I raised up some of your sons for prophets, and some of your young men for Nazirites. Is it not indeed so, O people of Israel?” declares the LORD. “But you made the Nazirites drink wine, and commanded the prophets, saying, ‘You shall not prophesy.’ “Behold, I will press you down in your place, as a cart full of sheaves presses down. Flight shall perish from the swift, and the strong shall not retain his strength, nor shall the mighty save his life; he who handles the bow shall not stand, and he who is swift of foot shall not save himself, nor shall he who rides the horse save his life; and he who is stout of heart among the mighty shall flee away naked in that day,” declares the LORD.’”
[00:23:30]2 Kings 14:24 “And he did what was evil in the sight of the LORD. He did not depart from all the sins of Jeroboam the son of Nebat, which he made Israel to sin.”
[00:09:02]Deuteronomy 8:10-14 “And you shall eat and be full, and you shall bless the LORD your God for the good land he has given you. ‘Take care lest you forget the LORD your God by not keeping his commandments and his rules and his statutes, which I command you today, lest, when you have eaten and are full and have built good houses and live in them, and when your herds and flocks multiply and your silver and gold is multiplied and all that you have is multiplied, then your heart be lifted up, and you forget the LORD your God, who brought you out of the land of Egypt, out of the house of slavery,’”
[00:40:43]Amos 5:6 “Seek the LORD and live, lest he break out like fire in the house of Joseph, and it devour, with none to quench it for Bethel,”
[00:35:50]Observation questions- In Amos 1-2, what repeated phrases show up again and again in the judgments on the nations, and what nations are named before Judah and Israel are addressed? [00:15:22]
- What specific sins are named in Amos 2:6-8 when Israel is finally confronted?
- According to Amos 2:9-12, what past acts of grace does God remind Israel of, and how did Israel respond to those gifts? [00:31:28]
- In Deuteronomy 8:10-14, what kinds of blessings are mentioned that could lead Israel to forget the Lord? [00:40:43]
Interpretation questions- Jeroboam’s reign was prosperous on the outside, yet 2 Kings 14:24 says he did evil in the sight of the Lord. What does that say about the difference between visible success and true spiritual health? [00:09:02]
- Amos begins with the sins of surrounding nations and then turns toward Judah and Israel. Why is it so easy to agree with God’s judgment on faraway sins while resisting his judgment when it comes close to home? [00:23:30]
- God reminds Israel of deliverance, provision, the land, prophets, and Nazirites before announcing judgment. Why does forgotten grace make sin more serious, not less serious? [00:31:28]
- Amos 5:6 says, “Seek the LORD and live.” What does that reveal about God’s heart even in a book full of warnings and coming judgment? [00:35:50]
Application questions- When life is going well, what are the particular blessings that most tempt a person to assume God must be pleased with everything in their life right now? Where does that danger feel real at this season? [00:02:44]
- Prosperity can hide spiritual poverty. What outward signs in a person’s life can look healthy even while prayer, repentance, or love for God is quietly drying up? Have any of those signs shown up recently? [00:05:16]
- Mercy is not the same as approval. Has there been an area where God’s patience has been mistaken for permission—something kept around because judgment did not fall quickly? [00:14:20]
- Israel was strongest at condemning the sins of others just before its own sins were exposed. Is there a kind of sin in the world that is easier to talk about than the sins that are actually present in one’s own heart, home, or habits? [00:25:38]
- God remembered every grace Israel forgot. What gifts from God have started to feel ordinary lately—work, family, health, daily provision, church life, answered prayer? How could those gifts be received with fresh gratitude instead of quiet forgetfulness? [00:32:23]
- One mark of spiritual danger is no longer wanting to hear anything that confronts sin. How does a person usually act when they do not want correction anymore? Is there any area where defensiveness rises quickly when truth gets too close? [00:38:51]
- “Seek the LORD and live” is still a living call. What would seeking the Lord look like in a concrete way this week for someone whose eyes have drifted from the Giver to the gifts? [00:36:04]