Bible Reading
John 13:18-38 “I am not referring to all of you; I know those I have chosen. But this is to fulfill this passage of Scripture: ‘He who shared my bread has turned against me.’ I am telling you now before it happens, so that when it does happen you will believe that I am who I am. Very truly I tell you, whoever accepts anyone I send accepts me; and whoever accepts me accepts the one who sent me.” After he had said this, Jesus was troubled in spirit and testified, “Very truly I tell you, one of you is going to betray me.” His disciples stared at one another, at a loss to know which of them he meant. One of them, the disciple whom Jesus loved, was reclining next to him. Simon Peter motioned to this disciple and said, “Ask him which one he means.” Leaning back against Jesus, he asked him, “Lord, who is it?” Jesus answered, “It is the one to whom I will give this piece of bread when I have dipped it in the dish.” Then, dipping the piece of bread, he gave it to Judas, the son of Simon Iscariot. As soon as Judas took the bread, Satan entered into him. So Jesus told him, “What you are about to do, do quickly.” But no one at the meal understood why Jesus said this to him. Since Judas had charge of the money, some thought Jesus was telling him to buy what was needed for the festival, or to give something to the poor. As soon as Judas had taken the bread, he went out. And it was night. When he was gone, Jesus said, “Now the Son of Man is glorified and God is glorified in him. If God is glorified in him, God will glorify the Son in himself, and will glorify him at once. My children, I will be with you only a little longer. You will look for me, and just as I told the Jews, so I tell you now: Where I am going, you cannot come. A new command I give you: Love one another. As I have loved you, so you must love one another. By this everyone will know that you are my disciples, if you love one another.” Simon Peter asked him, “Lord, where are you going?” Jesus replied, “Where I am going, you cannot follow now, but you will follow later.” Peter asked, “Lord, why can’t I follow you now? I will lay down my life for you.” Then Jesus answered, “Will you really lay down your life for me? Very truly I tell you, before the rooster crows, you will disown me three times.”
[17:38]Exodus 3:14 “God said to Moses, “I AM WHO I AM. This is what you are to say to the Israelites: ‘I AM has sent me to you.”
[31:46]Philippians 2:5-8 “In your relationships with one another, have the same mindset as Christ Jesus: Who, being in very nature God, did not consider equality with God something to be used to his own advantage; rather, he made himself nothing by taking the very nature of a servant, being made in human likeness. And being found in appearance as a man, he humbled himself by becoming obedient to death— even death on a cross!”
[38:31]Observation questions
- In John 13:18–30, what do the disciples’ reactions to Jesus’s announcement and Judas’s departure reveal about what they understood—and what they missed? [19:05]
- How does Peter’s confidence in John 13:36–38 contrast with what Jesus predicts about him? [20:05]
- What connection is made between Jesus’s description of himself in John 13:19 and God’s revelation to Moses in Exodus 3:14? [31:19]
- What actions and attitudes in Philippians 2:5–8 show the humility of Jesus, and how far does his obedience take him? [38:31]
Interpretation questions
- Judas spent years close to Jesus without surrendering to him. What is the difference between being familiar with the things of God and actually trusting Jesus? How might that difference show up in a person’s choices? [26:20]
- When does a good thing, such as a career, relationship, or financial security, become something a person depends on alongside Jesus for satisfaction? [28:03]
- In John 13:34–35, Jesus makes his own love the pattern for his disciples. How does his willingness to wash Judas’s feet challenge the idea that love must be earned or returned? [36:43]
- How is a believer’s surrender of self-rule different from Jesus’s payment for sin? Why does that distinction matter when someone is trying to follow him faithfully? [41:40]
Application questions
- Peter’s confidence hid a weakness he did not yet recognize. Where might you be relying on your own strength rather than depending on Jesus? What could asking for help look like in that area? [21:00]
- How would you finish this sentence honestly: “I trust Jesus, but I feel I also need ______ to be satisfied”? How is that desire shaping your time, spending, or decisions? [28:18]
- What are you afraid you might lose if you surrender more fully to God? What has helped you trust his goodness, and how might that help you take one small step with open hands? [29:45]
- Jesus showed humble love even to Judas. Is there someone you find difficult to love whom you could serve in a wise, concrete way this week? What might that look like without pretending that any hurt between you does not matter? [37:02]
- God’s work of clearing away what hinders growth can be painful. Looking back, have you seen him help you let go of a habit, ambition, or attitude that was holding you back? Is there something similar you sense you need to release now? [42:08]
- Think of one decision or relationship where you are struggling to give up control. What might choosing God’s will over your own look like this week, and how could this group support you? [42:39]