Bible ReadingLuke 15:11-24 And he said, "There was a man who had two sons. And the younger of them said to his father, 'Father, give me the share of property that is coming to me.' And he divided his property between them. Not many days later, the younger son gathered all he had and took a journey into a far country, and there he squandered his property in reckless living. And when he had spent everything, a severe famine arose in that country, and he began to be in need. So he went and hired himself out to one of the citizens of that country, who sent him into his fields to feed pigs. And he was longing to be fed with the pods that the pigs ate, and no one gave him anything. But when he came to himself, he said, 'How many of my father's hired servants have more than enough bread, but I perish here with hunger! I will arise and go to my father, and I will say to him, "Father, I have sinned against heaven and before you. I am no longer worthy to be called your son. Treat me as one of your hired servants."' And he arose and came to his father. But while he was still a long way off, his father saw him and felt compassion, and ran and embraced him and kissed him. And the son said to him, 'Father, I have sinned against heaven and before you. I am no longer worthy to be called your son.' But the father said to his servants, 'Bring quickly the best robe, and put it on him, and put a ring on his hand, and shoes on his feet. And bring the fattened calf and kill it, and let us eat and celebrate. For this my son was dead, and is alive again; he was lost, and is found.' And they began to celebrate."
[38:27]Luke 15:1-10 Now the tax collectors and sinners were all drawing near to hear him. And the Pharisees and the scribes grumbled, saying, "This man receives sinners and eats with them." So he told them this parable: "What man of you, having a hundred sheep, if he has lost one of them, does not leave the ninety-nine in the open country, and go after the one that is lost, until he finds it? And when he has found it, he lays it on his shoulders, rejoicing. And when he comes home, he calls together his friends and his neighbors, saying to them, 'Rejoice with me, for I have found my sheep that was lost.' Just so, I tell you, there will be more joy in heaven over one sinner who repents than over ninety-nine righteous persons who need no repentance. Or what woman, having ten silver coins, if she loses one coin, does not light a lamp and sweep the house and seek diligently until she finds it? And when she has found it, she calls together her friends and neighbors, saying to them, 'Rejoice with me, for I have found the coin that I had lost.' Just so, I tell you, there is joy before the angels of God over one sinner who repents."
Observation questions- What two groups are listening to Jesus in Luke 15, and how are they described as very different from each other? [34:38]
- In the story of the younger son, what details show that his leaving was not impulsive, but planned and meant to be final? [44:43]
- What downward steps can be seen in the son’s life after he leaves home—financially, socially, and physically? [49:57]
- What does the father actually do when he sees the son from far away, and what gifts or actions show the son is being restored rather than merely tolerated? [57:52]
Interpretation questions- The younger son asks for his inheritance while his father is still alive. What does that reveal about what he values most, and why is that such a strong picture of sin? [45:22]
- The son “came to himself” and began to think about his father’s house. Why does recognizing that a person is lost matter so much in repentance? [54:54]
- The father sees the son while he is still a long way off. What does that suggest about the father’s heart and his posture toward the son during the whole time the son was gone? [01:00:11]
- The father’s running may be more than emotion; it may also picture him taking shame upon himself to reach his son first. How does that deepen the meaning of mercy in this story? [01:04:19]
Application questions- Planned rebellion often starts by wanting the Father’s gifts more than the Father himself. Where is that temptation strongest right now—money, comfort, pleasure, independence, image, or something else? [46:28]
- Reckless living empties a life faster than expected. Where have you seen that pattern in your own life, even in smaller ways that did not seem dangerous at first? [50:58]
- Homesickness for the Father begins when a person gets honest about being lost. What has helped you recognize that your own way is not working, and where do you still resist admitting need? [55:02]
- The son’s thoughts became footsteps. What would it look like for repentance to become action in one real area of life this week? [57:52]
- The father did not wait for a cleaned-up son before embracing him. Is it hard for you to believe that God receives people in their mess? Why might that be hard to trust personally? [58:38]
- Home is marked by mercy, not bare permission to return. When you picture coming back to God after sin or drift, do you expect a cold welcome or a joyful one? What shapes that expectation in you? [01:08:56]
- God’s heart is to watch, wait, and run toward those who come home. How could this truth change the way you pray for a wandering child, friend, spouse, parent, or your own heart? [01:05:18]