Bible Reading
Luke 15:11–16 And he said, “There was a man who had two sons. And the younger of them said to his father, ‘Father, give me the share of property that is coming to me.’ And he divided his property between them. Not many days later, the younger son gathered all he had and took a journey into a far country, and there he squandered his property in reckless living. And when he had spent everything, a severe famine arose in that country, and he began to be in need. So he went and hired himself out to one of the citizens of that country, who sent him into his fields to feed pigs. And he was longing to be fed with the pods that the pigs ate, and no one gave him anything.” [
[25:48]](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZUAcEv31zNI&t=1548s)
Luke 15:17–24 “But when he came to himself, he said, ‘How many of my father’s hired servants have more than enough bread, but I perish here with hunger! I will arise and go to my father, and I will say to him, “Father, I have sinned against heaven and before you. I am no longer worthy to be called your son. Treat me as one of your hired servants.”’ And he arose and came to his father. But while he was still a long way off, his father saw him and felt compassion, and ran and embraced him and kissed him. And the son said to him, ‘Father, I have sinned against heaven and before you. I am no longer worthy to be called your son.’ But the father said to his servants, ‘Bring quickly the best robe, and put it on him, and put a ring on his hand, and shoes on his feet. And bring the fattened calf and kill it, and let us eat and celebrate. For this my son was dead, and is alive again; he was lost, and is found.’ And they began to celebrate.” [
[40:43]](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZUAcEv31zNI&t=2443s)
Luke 15:25–32 “Now his older son was in the field, and as he came and drew near to the house, he heard music and dancing. And he called one of the servants and asked what these things meant. And he said to him, ‘Your brother has come, and your father has killed the fattened calf, because he has received him back safe and sound.’ But he was angry and refused to go in. His father came out and entreated him, but he answered his father, ‘Look, these many years I have served you, and I never disobeyed your command, yet you never gave me a young goat, that I might celebrate with my friends. But when this son of yours came, who has devoured your property with prostitutes, you killed the fattened calf for him!’ And he said to him, ‘Son, you are always with me, and all that is mine is yours. It was fitting to celebrate and be glad, for this your brother was dead, and is alive; he was lost, and is found.’” [
[01:00:13]](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZUAcEv31zNI&t=3613s)
1 John 4:16 So we have come to know and to believe the love that God has for us. God is love, and whoever abides in love abides in God, and God abides in him. [
[01:08:32]](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZUAcEv31zNI&t=4112s)
John 3:16 For God so loved the world, that he gave his only Son, that whoever believes in him should not perish but have eternal life. [
[01:10:20]](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZUAcEv31zNI&t=4220s)
1 John 4:19 We love because he first loved us. [
[01:11:50]](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZUAcEv31zNI&t=4310s)
Observation questions
- What details in Luke 15:11–16 show how far the younger son has fallen from his place as a son and heir? [[35:55]](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZUAcEv31zNI&t=2155s)
- When the younger son “came to himself,” what reasons does he give for returning home, and what does he plan to say to his father?
- What actions does the father take before the younger son can finish his prepared speech, and what items does the father command his servants to bring?
- What words and actions reveal the older son’s anger and entitlement? How does he speak about his brother, his work, and his father’s generosity? [[01:03:36]](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZUAcEv31zNI&t=3816s)
Interpretation questions
- Why does the younger son’s decision to return show more than simply a desire for food? What does his return reveal about what he believes the father may be like? [[45:06]](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZUAcEv31zNI&t=2706s)
- What does the father’s running, embracing, and restoring of the younger son communicate about God’s response to repentant sinners? How does Christ’s cross make that welcome possible? [[49:25]](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZUAcEv31zNI&t=2965s)
- Why is the older son also far from the father, even though he has remained near the home and worked in the field? What makes his obedience transactional rather than relational? [[01:04:13]](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZUAcEv31zNI&t=3853s)
- How do 1 John 4:16, John 3:16, and 1 John 4:19 establish the right order of the Christian life: God’s love first, then trust, rest, and love in response? [[01:11:50]](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZUAcEv31zNI&t=4310s)
Application questions
- In what area might you be wanting God’s gifts, relief, approval, or blessing more than you want God himself? What would it look like to turn toward the Father in that area?
- Have painful consequences, disappointment, or emptiness ever exposed that something you pursued could not truly satisfy? How might that pain become a mercy that leads you back to God? [[41:42]](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZUAcEv31zNI&t=2502s)
- When you come to God after sin, do you tend to hide, bargain, promise to do better, or assume that you must clean yourself up first? Which part of the father’s welcome speaks most directly to that response? [[50:58]](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZUAcEv31zNI&t=3058s)
- Where might self-righteousness show up in your life—especially in comparison, resentment, or difficulty rejoicing when someone else receives mercy or blessing?
- Is there a person or group of people whom you are tempted to label as “those sinners” rather than seeing as people in need of the same grace you need? How could you begin to share the Father’s joy when they take steps toward Christ? [[01:00:27]](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZUAcEv31zNI&t=3627s)
- When circumstances remain hard, what are you tempted to demand from God as proof that he loves you? How does the gift of Christ on the cross give a deeper and steadier assurance of his love? [[01:11:23]](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZUAcEv31zNI&t=4283s)