Christ's Fullness and Cosmic Reconciliation Explained

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for in him referring back to Jesus Christ in him in Christ all the fullness now usually the translations like the ESV put of God here I'll come back and explain that in just a minute and why I didn't it's really not there the words of God are not there though I think that's a correct interpretation it's not a precise translation so I just left it out for now to explain why it will be there for in him all the fullness understand of God was pleased to dwell [00:00:18]

so father as we Ponder your will that the Son of God have all the fullness of deity in himself bodily and as we Ponder what it means that this is the ground for everything that has gone before and as we Ponder what it means that he reconciles to himself all things oh how we need your guidance because many different kinds of interpretation have have been given here I pray this in Jesus name [00:01:10]

in the beginning was the word and the Word was God was with God and the Word was God so the word was God and with God so there is this mystery of the Trinity being worked out here as the word is with and the word is God then verse 14 and the word became flesh so this is the Eternal Word who was God becomes flesh becomes incarnate becomes the man Jesus Christ and dwelt among us and we have seen his glory glory as of the only son from the father full of Grace and Truth [00:03:11]

we have that confirmation that when Paul here speaks of Christ as having all the fullness both from chapter 2 verse 9 and from John it is to be understood the fullness of God now next time we're going to go into the reconciliation but before we go there I have a translation issue to work out for you put your thinking cap on and and think with me in him all the fullness of God was pleased to dwell so fullness of God is the subject here of the verb pleased [00:04:02]

the reason I point that out is because as you keep going into this first half of verse 20 you run into a difficulty with this particular translation that makes fullness the subject of this verb so try to follow it with me in him all the fullness was pleased to dwell and through him and then you have another infinitive so to dwell and to reconcile and through him so in him the fullness dwells and through him through Christ to reconcile to himself [00:05:08]

the reconciliation in Paul's mind is between us and God and it is affected by Christ it is through Christ so through Christ we are reconciled to himself but there's there's nobody for this to refer to in the text unless you read in God here you see this this needs an antecedent and to get the antecedent you have to draw out a person this person right here God the Father behind fullness for in him the fullness of God was pleased to dwell [00:06:02]

for God was pleased for all the fullness of God to dwell in Christ same meaning as in the previous translation but God is made explicitly the subject no verse 20 and through him through Christ God was pleased so continuing the same verb just repeating it because you got another infinitive depending on this verb and God was pleased to reconcile to himself now you've got a an antecedent for himself namely God and I think it's much clearer this way [00:08:07]

what does it mean that God was pleased to reconcile to himself all things some people have tried to make that mean universalism in other words everybody will be saved in the end and the devil will be saved in the end all things will be reconciled to God there won't be any hell anymore and there won't be any devil rebelling any more there won't be any unbelievers everybody will be reconciled to God does it mean that [00:09:06]

how does this reconciliation which happens by the blood of his cross reconcile things in heaven because it says God was pleased to reconcile to himself all things whether on Earth that makes sense because we're on Earth and we need reconciling because we're such sinful Rebels and the enmity between God and man exists with us but what about in heaven the the angels in heaven that have not Fallen don't need reconciliation or do they [00:09:49]

and the demons have been cast out of heaven will be reconciled because they're pictured in the Book of Revelations being thrown into the Lake of Fire forever so that's what we're going to talk about next time [00:10:31]

and through him to reconcile to himself God so which which means that this actor here the actor acting through Jesus is God it's very strange to call it that the fullness is doing the reconciliation in fact it's strange to say that the fullness is being pleased which is why quite a few commentators translate this with God as the subject of this verb it doesn't change the meaning but it sure makes the grammar work more easily [00:06:47]

and through him through Christ God was pleased so continuing the same verb just repeating it because you got another infinitive depending on this verb and God was pleased to reconcile to himself now you've got a an antecedent for himself namely God and I think it's much clearer this way and God was pleased to reconcile to himself all things whether on Earth or in heaven Making Peace by the blood of his cross [00:08:24]

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