In Ephesians 1:3-6, the phrase "in love" is pivotal in understanding our calling to holiness and blamelessness. This suggests that love is the essence of our sanctification, shaping how we live and relate to one another. The placement of "in love" in the text is significant, as it can modify either the act of being chosen or being predestined. The interpretation that it modifies our being chosen to be holy and blameless highlights the importance of love in our spiritual journey. Love is not just an abstract concept but the very foundation of holiness and blamelessness, as seen in other Pauline writings. This understanding calls us to embody love in our relationships, reflecting God's character and fulfilling His eternal purpose. [07:03]
Ephesians 4:1-2 (ESV): "I therefore, a prisoner for the Lord, urge you to walk in a manner worthy of the calling to which you have been called, with all humility and gentleness, with patience, bearing with one another in love."
Reflection: How can you intentionally demonstrate love in your interactions today, especially in situations where it is challenging to do so?
Day 2: The Role of Prepositional Phrases in Ephesians
The pattern in Ephesians shows that prepositional phrases typically follow the verbs they modify, supporting the interpretation that "in love" modifies our being chosen to be holy and blameless. This highlights the importance of love in our spiritual journey. Understanding this pattern helps us see that love is not just an add-on to our faith but central to our identity as God's chosen people. It is through love that we are set apart and made holy, reflecting the nature of God in our lives. This understanding challenges us to prioritize love in our daily walk with God and others. [06:47]
Colossians 3:12-14 (ESV): "Put on then, as God's chosen ones, holy and beloved, compassionate hearts, kindness, humility, meekness, and patience, bearing with one another and, if one has a complaint against another, forgiving each other; as the Lord has forgiven you, so you also must forgive. And above all these put on love, which binds everything together in perfect harmony."
Reflection: In what ways can you prioritize love in your daily interactions, ensuring it is the foundation of your actions and decisions?
Day 3: Love as the Foundation for Holiness and Blamelessness
Love is foundational to holiness and blamelessness, as seen in 1 Thessalonians 3 and Philippians 1. Our love for one another is not just a command but the very means by which we are established in holiness before God. This understanding emphasizes that love is not optional but essential in our spiritual growth and maturity. It is through love that we are transformed and made more like Christ, reflecting His character in our lives. This calls us to cultivate love in our hearts and actions, allowing it to shape our relationships and interactions with others. [09:06]
1 John 4:11-12 (ESV): "Beloved, if God so loved us, we also ought to love one another. No one has ever seen God; if we love one another, God abides in us and his love is perfected in us."
Reflection: How can you actively cultivate love in your heart and actions today, allowing it to shape your relationships and interactions with others?
Day 4: God's Eternal Purpose Marked by Love
God's eternal purpose is to have a bride for Christ and children for Himself, marked by love. This love is the defining characteristic of His people, reflecting His nature and fulfilling His divine plan. Being chosen in love means being called to embody this divine love in our relationships, reflecting God's character and purpose. This understanding challenges us to see love as the ultimate goal of our faith, shaping our identity and mission as followers of Christ. It calls us to live out this love in practical ways, demonstrating God's love to the world around us. [12:24]
1 Peter 1:22-23 (ESV): "Having purified your souls by your obedience to the truth for a sincere brotherly love, love one another earnestly from a pure heart, since you have been born again, not of perishable seed but of imperishable, through the living and abiding word of God."
Reflection: What practical steps can you take today to demonstrate God's love to those around you, fulfilling His purpose for your life?
Day 5: Embodying Divine Love in Our Relationships
Being chosen in love calls us to embody divine love in our relationships, reflecting God's character and purpose. This love is not an abstract ideal but a practical expression of holiness and blamelessness in our daily lives. It challenges us to live out our faith in tangible ways, demonstrating God's love to those around us. This understanding calls us to be intentional in our relationships, seeking to reflect God's love in all that we do. It is through love that we fulfill God's purpose for our lives, becoming a reflection of His character to the world. [11:28]
1 John 3:16-18 (ESV): "By this we know love, that he laid down his life for us, and we ought to lay down our lives for the brothers. But if anyone has the world's goods and sees his brother in need, yet closes his heart against him, how does God's love abide in him? Little children, let us not love in word or talk but in deed and in truth."
Reflection: How can you embody divine love in your relationships today, ensuring that your actions reflect God's character and purpose?
Sermon Summary
In this session, we delve into Ephesians 1:3-6, focusing on the phrase "in love" and its placement within the text. The question at hand is whether "in love" modifies the preceding clause, "He chose us in Him before the foundation of the world," or the following clause, "He predestined us." The translators have chosen the latter, but the original text allows for both interpretations. This distinction, while subtle, holds significant implications for understanding our relationship with God and each other.
The argument presented leans towards "in love" modifying the clause about being chosen to be holy and blameless. This interpretation aligns with the pattern in Ephesians where prepositional phrases typically follow the verbs they modify. Furthermore, the essence of holiness and blamelessness is deeply rooted in love, as seen in other Pauline writings. For instance, in 1 Thessalonians 3 and Philippians 1, love is depicted as the foundation for holiness and blamelessness. This suggests that our love for one another is integral to our sanctification and standing before God.
The ultimate goal, as outlined in Ephesians, is for God to have a bride for Christ and children for Himself, marked by love. This love is not merely an abstract concept but the very essence of holiness and blamelessness. It reflects the nature of God and is the defining characteristic of His chosen people. Thus, being chosen in love means being called to embody this divine love in our relationships, reflecting God's character and fulfilling His eternal purpose.
Key Takeaways
1. The phrase "in love" in Ephesians 1:3-6 is pivotal in understanding our calling to holiness and blamelessness. It suggests that love is the essence of our sanctification, shaping how we live and relate to one another. [07:03]
2. The pattern in Ephesians shows that prepositional phrases typically follow the verbs they modify, supporting the interpretation that "in love" modifies our being chosen to be holy and blameless. This highlights the importance of love in our spiritual journey. [06:47]
3. Love is foundational to holiness and blamelessness, as seen in 1 Thessalonians 3 and Philippians 1. Our love for one another is not just a command but the very means by which we are established in holiness before God. [09:06]
4. God's eternal purpose is to have a bride for Christ and children for Himself, marked by love. This love is the defining characteristic of His people, reflecting His nature and fulfilling His divine plan. [12:24]
5. Being chosen in love calls us to embody divine love in our relationships, reflecting God's character and purpose. This love is not an abstract ideal but a practical expression of holiness and blamelessness in our daily lives. [11:28] ** [11:28]
In Ephesians 1:3-6, what are the two possible clauses that the phrase "in love" could modify, and what is the significance of this placement? [00:49]
How does the pattern of prepositional phrases in Ephesians 1:3-13 support the interpretation of "in love" modifying the clause about being chosen to be holy and blameless? [06:30]
According to the sermon, what is the ultimate goal of God's choosing as outlined in Ephesians, and how is love central to this purpose? [12:24]
How do 1 Thessalonians 3:12-13 and Philippians 1:9-10 illustrate the relationship between love and holiness or blamelessness? [09:06]
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Interpretation Questions:
What are the implications of interpreting "in love" as modifying our being chosen to be holy and blameless, rather than our predestination? How does this affect our understanding of God's love and our love for one another? [04:46]
How does the sermon suggest that love is foundational to holiness and blamelessness, and what does this mean for our spiritual journey? [09:50]
In what ways does the sermon argue that our love for one another is integral to our sanctification and standing before God? [09:06]
How does the concept of being chosen in love challenge or affirm your understanding of God's eternal purpose for His people? [12:24]
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Application Questions:
Reflect on your own life: How does the understanding that love is the essence of holiness and blamelessness change the way you approach your relationships with others? [09:50]
Consider a relationship in your life where love is lacking. What practical steps can you take to embody divine love in that relationship this week? [11:28]
How can you actively participate in God's eternal purpose of being a bride for Christ and a child for God, marked by love? What specific actions can you take to reflect God's character in your daily life? [12:24]
Think about a time when you felt chosen or loved by God. How did that experience shape your understanding of holiness and blamelessness? How can you share that experience with others to encourage them in their faith journey? [11:28]
Identify one area in your life where you struggle to love others as God loves you. What is one tangible way you can work on this area in the coming week? [09:06]
How can you cultivate a community within your small group that embodies the love described in Ephesians, 1 Thessalonians, and Philippians? What role can you play in fostering this environment? [09:06]
Reflect on the sermon’s message about love being the defining characteristic of God's people. How can you ensure that your actions and words align with this truth in your interactions with others? [12:24]
Sermon Clips
In this session, we delve into Ephesians 1:3-6, focusing on the phrase "in love" and its placement within the text. The question at hand is whether "in love" modifies the preceding clause, "He chose us in Him before the foundation of the world," or the following clause, "He predestined us." The translators have chosen the latter, but the original text allows for both interpretations. This distinction, while subtle, holds significant implications for understanding our relationship with God and each other. [00:06:32]
The argument presented leans towards "in love" modifying the clause about being chosen to be holy and blameless. This interpretation aligns with the pattern in Ephesians where prepositional phrases typically follow the verbs they modify. Furthermore, the essence of holiness and blamelessness is deeply rooted in love, as seen in other Pauline writings. For instance, in 1 Thessalonians 3 and Philippians 1, love is depicted as the foundation for holiness and blamelessness. [00:12:32]
The ultimate goal, as outlined in Ephesians, is for God to have a bride for Christ and children for Himself, marked by love. This love is not merely an abstract concept but the very essence of holiness and blamelessness. It reflects the nature of God and is the defining characteristic of His chosen people. Thus, being chosen in love means being called to embody this divine love in our relationships, reflecting God's character and fulfilling His eternal purpose. [00:18:00]
Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, who has blessed us in Christ in every spiritual blessing with every spiritual blessing in the heavenly places even as He chose us in Him before the foundation in Christ before the foundation of the world that we should be holy and blameless before Him in love. [00:116:39]
The reason I'm inclined to think it does not modify "in love He predestined" is because when you read all of Ephesians 1:3-13, you find that the verbs are modified by their prepositional phrases always after them, never before them. If this verse five is not an exception, let me just read through so you get the feel of this. [00:251:84]
This really struck me. This is, to me, the most powerful argument for why it modifies "chosen" rather than "predestined." Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, who has blessed us in Christ Jesus, not who has in Christ Jesus blessed us, with every spiritual blessing in the heavenly places, to the praise of His glorious grace. [00:279:04]
So six times you have verbs followed by prepositional phrases in this. All of them, the modifier comes after, not before, and therefore I think, given the way Paul is writing, he would not say here, "in love He predestined us," rather because that he doesn't do that in the other six verbs. [00:386:63]
Rather, he says, "He chose us in Him before the foundation of the world that we should be holy and blameless before Him in love." So in love, I'm arguing, modifies "chose to be holy and blameless in love." Second question, is it God's love or our love? My main argument for why I think it's our love contextually is... [00:415:68]
Consider 1 Thessalonians 3: "Now may our God and Father and our Lord Jesus direct our way to you, and may the Lord make you increase and abound in love for one another and for all, so there is an increasing abounding in love, and the love is for one another and for all as we do for you." [00:506:16]
So that now this is important, the purpose or the outcome of this love increasing and abounding is so that He may establish your hearts blameless in holiness. You see how close that is back here to holy and blameless. So love is the source or root or origin of this blameless and holiness before our God. [00:537:04]
I'm arguing that the way Paul thinks about the relationship between our love for each other and our blamelessness and holiness is that the essence of our holiness and the essence of our blamelessness is our love for each other so that when we love each other, He establishes us in blamelessness and holiness. [00:578:56]
The great goal of God before the foundation of the world is to have a bride of Christ. Remember that we talked about before a bride of Christ, a bride for Christ, when it says we are to be holy and blameless before Him, and I argue that the Him here is Christ on the basis of the parallel in 5:27. [00:692:07]