Psalm 104 begins and ends by speaking firmly to the soul: “Bless the Lord, oh my soul.” The psalmist does not treat that as empty religious language. The psalmist calls the soul awake, because feelings are unreliable, and because a relationship with God may need “beefing up.” Blessing God means loving him with heart, soul, mind, and strength, and that kind of life brings joy to God.
Psalm 104 then opens up creation in a way that is much bigger than a quick reading may suggest. The language rises into poetry because ordinary speech is not enough for spiritual realities. God is “clothed with splendor and majesty,” he covers himself with light, and he stretches out the heavens like a tent. The poetry says what would otherwise be unsayable: God is the supreme ruler, resplendent in glory, dwelling beyond time and space, yet not remote from the world he has made.
The grammar of the psalm matters. God is not only the one who made the world long ago. God is the one who waters, causes, appoints, plants, gives, opens his hand, hides his face, takes away breath, sends forth his Spirit, and renews the face of the ground. The psalm presses against a view of creation that is only past tense. God is at work in his creation now.
The waters of the psalm carry the image of chaos, unstable and destructive, yet God builds above them and sets boundaries around them. God controls the waters so life can flourish. The grass grows for livestock, plants grow for mankind to cultivate, and food, wine, oil, and bread come from God’s wise provision. God is not just supplying the basics. God gives what strengthens the heart, gladdens the heart, and makes the face shine.
Psalm 104 therefore challenges a self-centered, materialistic, exploitive way of life. The earth is full of God’s creatures, and all of them look to him for food in due season. Life and death, good and bad, conception and dust, all stand under God’s wise rule. Job’s lesson is close at hand: God is to be trusted even when understanding fails.
The New Testament brings the psalm into full focus in Jesus. Through Jesus the world was created, by the word of his power the universe is upheld, and in him all things hold together. The boundary against chaos is held by Christ. All wisdom and knowledge are hidden in him, and all authority in heaven and on earth has been given to him.
Key Takeaways
- 1. Blessing God brings him joy. Blessing God is not a matter of giving God something he lacks. The psalm’s command reaches the whole person, because love for God with heart, soul, mind, and strength brings pleasure to him. Repentance, faithfulness, and a life awake to God are not small things in heaven. [56:06]
- 2. Creation is present tense. Psalm 104 does not leave God’s creative work locked in the past. The verbs of the psalm show God acting now: causing grass to grow, feeding creatures, opening his hand, renewing the ground. Creation is not a machine running by itself, but a world constantly upheld by wisdom. [66:14]
- 3. God rules over chaos. The waters picture instability, danger, and disorder, yet God builds above them and sets their boundaries. Chaos may look like a terrible foundation, but it cannot threaten the one who is over and above it all. The world remains habitable because God restrains what would overwhelm it. [68:34]
- 4. Wisdom stands behind every breath. Psalm 104 joins provision and death under the same wise God. The open hand fills creatures with good things, and the hidden face leaves them dismayed. Trust becomes necessary precisely where explanation runs out, because God’s wisdom remains larger than human understanding. [79:18]
- 5. Jesus holds all things together. Psalm 104 points forward to the one through whom creation was made and by whom it is sustained. Colossians and Hebrews name Jesus as the one in whom all things hold together. The world is not finally held by chance, force, or human control, but by Christ’s wise authority. [90:29]
Youtube Chapters
- [00:00] - Welcome
- [49:10] - Psalm 104 and Psalm 103
- [50:57] - Bless the Lord, Oh My Soul
- [54:29] - What It Means to Bless God
- [59:06] - Psalm 104 and Creation
- [60:29] - Poetry That Says the Unsayable
- [66:14] - God’s Work Is Present Tense
- [68:19] - Water, Chaos, and God’s Rule
- [72:21] - Grass, Food, Wine, Oil, and Bread
- [76:11] - God’s Wisdom in All His Works
- [81:47] - Faith, Science, and Young People
- [87:33] - Loving God With the Mind
- [89:54] - Psalm 104 Points to Jesus
- [93:15] - Sing to the Lord as Long as I Live