Bible Reading
1 Peter 5:5-7 “Likewise, you who are younger, be subject to the elders. Clothe yourselves, all of you, with humility toward one another, for "God opposes the proud but gives grace to the humble." Humble yourselves, therefore, under the mighty hand of God so that at the proper time he may exalt you, casting all your anxieties on him, because he cares for you.”
[05:45]Proverbs 3:34 “Toward the scorners he is scornful, but to the humble he gives favor.”
[28:22]John 13:1-17 “Now before the Feast of the Passover, when Jesus knew that his hour had come to depart out of this world to the Father, having loved his own who were in the world, he loved them to the end. During supper, when the devil had already put it into the heart of Judas Iscariot, Simon's son, to betray him, Jesus, knowing that the Father had given all things into his hands, and that he had come from God and was going back to God, rose from supper. He laid aside his outer garments, and taking a towel, tied it around his waist. Then he poured water into a basin and began to wash the disciples' feet and to wipe them with the towel that was wrapped around him. He came to Simon Peter, who said to him, "Lord, do you wash my feet?" Jesus answered him, "What I am doing you do not understand now, but afterward you will understand." Peter said to him, "You shall never wash my feet." Jesus answered him, "If I do not wash you, you have no share with me." Simon Peter said to him, "Lord, not my feet only but also my hands and my head!" Jesus said to him, "The one who has bathed does not need to wash, except for his feet, but is completely clean. And you are clean, but not every one of you." For he knew who was to betray him; that was why he said, "Not all of you are clean." When he had washed their feet and put on his outer garments and resumed his place, he said to them, "Do you understand what I have done to you? You call me Teacher and Lord, and you are right, for so I am. If I then, your Lord and Teacher, have washed your feet, you also ought to wash one another's feet. For I have given you an example, that you also should do just as I have done to you. Truly, truly, I say to you, a servant is not greater than his master, nor is a messenger greater than the one who sent him. If you know these things, blessed are you if you do them.”
[24:49]Observation questions
- In 1 Peter 5:1–7, what contrasts does Peter give for how elders are to shepherd God’s people, and what kind of example are they to provide?
- What groups are addressed in 1 Peter 5:5, and how does Peter expand the call to humility beyond only one group? [22:02]
- What actions does Jesus take in John 13:1–17 after knowing that the Father had given all things into His hands? [24:59]
- According to 1 Peter 5:5–7, what reasons are given for clothing ourselves with humility and casting our anxieties on God? [35:32]
Interpretation questions
- Peter commands believers to be subject to elders, while also commanding elders not to domineer. What does this balance show about healthy authority and humility in the church? [16:13]
- What does it mean to “clothe” oneself with humility toward one another? How is this more than privately thinking humble thoughts about God? [23:07]
- Jesus had full authority, yet He chose the role of a servant in John 13. What does His example teach about the purpose of authority, experience, or influence among believers? [25:20]
- Why does Peter connect humbling oneself under God’s mighty hand with casting anxieties on Him? How can anxiety make a person defensive or less open toward others? [35:46]
Application questions
- When have you found it hardest to respond humbly—when someone else was in charge, when you received correction, or when a decision was made differently than you preferred? What did your response reveal about your heart? [14:30]
- Think about a recent disagreement or difficult conversation. Were you mainly trying to make your point, or were you asking questions and seeking to understand? What could teachability look like in your next conversation? [21:02]
- Is there a person in your life whose wisdom, correction, or leadership you have been tempted to resist? How can you receive what is biblical and helpful without pretending that every leader is beyond correction? [16:21]
- Jesus used His authority to serve rather than promote Himself. Where might you be tempted to use your knowledge, position, experience, or accomplishments to protect your status rather than serve someone? [25:34]
- When someone else receives recognition, praise, or an opportunity you wanted, what thoughts and reactions tend to rise in you? How can humility before God reshape that response? [24:06]
- What anxiety are you carrying that may be making you guarded, self-protective, or overly sensitive to criticism? What would it look like to entrust that specific concern to God because He cares for you? [36:30]
- Who is one mature believer you could invite to speak honestly into your life, and how can you make it easier for that person to offer biblical encouragement or correction? [38:18]