Bible readingMatthew 3:13–17 (ESV)13 Then Jesus came from Galilee to the Jordan to John, to be baptized by him. 14 John would have prevented him, saying, “I need to be baptized by you, and do you come to me?” 15 But Jesus answered him, “Let it be so now, for thus it is fitting for us to fulfill all righteousness.” Then he consented. 16 And when Jesus was baptized, immediately he went up from the water, and behold, the heavens were opened to him, and he saw the Spirit of God descending like a dove and coming to rest on him; 17 and behold, a voice from heaven said, “This is my beloved Son, with whom I am well pleased.”
Isaiah 42:1–7 (ESV)1 Behold my servant, whom I uphold, my chosen, in whom my soul delights; I have put my Spirit upon him; he will bring forth justice to the nations. 2 He will not cry aloud or lift up his voice, or make it heard in the street; 3 a bruised reed he will not break, and a faintly burning wick he will not quench; he will faithfully bring forth justice. 4 He will not grow faint or be discouraged till he has established justice in the earth; and the coastlands wait for his law. 5 Thus says God, the Lord, who created the heavens and stretched them out, who spread out the earth and what comes from it, who gives breath to the people on it and spirit to those who walk in it: 6 “I am the Lord; I have called you in righteousness; I will take you by the hand and keep you; I will give you as a covenant for the people, a light for the nations, 7 to open the eyes that are blind, to bring out the prisoners from the dungeon, from the prison those who sit in darkness."
Observation questions- In Matthew 3:13–15, what is John the Baptist’s initial reaction when Jesus comes to him for baptism, and what reason does Jesus give for why it must happen? [35:06]
- According to Matthew 3:16–17, what two specific things happen immediately after Jesus comes up out of the water, and what words are spoken? [30:30]
- In Isaiah 42:1–4, how is the "servant" described in terms of his demeanor and his approach to those who are weak or "bruised"? [32:19]
Interpretation questions- Jesus is described as having no sin, yet he insists on being baptized alongside sinners. What does this "solidarity" suggest about how God chooses to relate to human brokenness? [36:02]
- The Father’s voice in Matthew 3:17 echoes the language of Isaiah 42:1. How does connecting Jesus to the "servant" in Isaiah change our understanding of his mission and the "justice" he brings to the nations? [31:12]
- Sacraments are described as "God’s sign language" [28:28]. Just as a marriage proposal involves a symbolic action that changes a relationship, how does the physical act of baptism communicate a change in identity that words alone might not? [29:29]
Application questions- In baptism, there is an "exchange of identity" where we are clothed with Christ’s righteousness rather than our own "filthy rags" [37:06]. When you look at your own life, do you tend to see your mistakes and "rags," or do you see yourself as a child in whom the Father is "delighted"? [40:34]
- The servant in Isaiah is described as one who will not break a "bruised reed" or quench a "faintly burning wick" [32:19]. Are there areas in your life right now where you feel like a "bruised reed"? How does knowing Jesus’ gentle nature change how you approach him with your weaknesses?
- Covenant relationships, like marriage, begin with promises that require an ongoing, daily response [38:34]. What are some practical, "everyday" ways you can live out the promises of your baptism this week?
- Holy Communion is a way to "renew the covenant" inaugurated at baptism [43:39]. When you participate in the sacraments, do they feel like a "tangible" reminder of God's grace, or just a routine? How can you more consciously "claim" God's promises the next time you receive the bread and cup? [42:11]
- Jesus stood "shoulder to shoulder" with sinners at the Jordan River [36:02]. How should his example of solidarity influence the way we treat people in our community who are struggling with visible sin or social shame?
- Some gifts, like a set of weights, require a commitment to use them in order to receive the benefit [26:54]. In what ways have you "not stuck with" the commitments of your faith, and how can you re-engage with the gift of God's grace today? [27:38]