Bible ReadingJohn 4:21–24 Jesus said to her, “Woman, believe me, the hour is coming when neither on this mountain nor in Jerusalem will you worship the Father. You worship what you do not know; we worship what we know, for salvation is from the Jews. But the hour is coming, and is now here, when the true worshipers will worship the Father in spirit and truth, for the Father is seeking such people to worship him. God is spirit, and those who worship him must worship in spirit and truth.”
[49:00]John 4:1–26 Now when Jesus learned that the Pharisees had heard that Jesus was making and baptizing more disciples than John (although Jesus himself did not baptize, but only his disciples), he left Judea and departed again for Galilee. And he had to pass through Samaria. So he came to a town of Samaria called Sychar, near the field that Jacob had given to his son Joseph. Jacob's well was there; so Jesus, wearied as he was from his journey, was sitting beside the well. It was about the sixth hour. A woman from Samaria came to draw water. Jesus said to her, “Give me a drink.” (For his disciples had gone away into the city to buy food.)
The Samaritan woman said to him, “How is it that you, a Jew, ask for a drink from me, a woman of Samaria?” (For Jews have no dealings with Samaritans.) Jesus answered her, “If you knew the gift of God, and who it is that is saying to you, ‘Give me a drink,’ you would have asked him, and he would have given you living water.” The woman said to him, “Sir, you have nothing to draw water with, and the well is deep. Where do you get that living water? Are you greater than our father Jacob? He gave us the well and drank from it himself, as did his sons and his livestock.”
Jesus said to her, “Everyone who drinks of this water will be thirsty again, but whoever drinks of the water that I will give him will never be thirsty again. The water that I will give him will become in him a spring of water welling up to eternal life.” The woman said to him, “Sir, give me this water, so that I will not be thirsty or have to come here to draw water.”
Jesus said to her, “Go, call your husband, and come here.” The woman answered him, “I have no husband.” Jesus said to her, “You are right in saying, ‘I have no husband’; for you have had five husbands, and the one you now have is not your husband. What you have said is true.” The woman said to him, “Sir, I perceive that you are a prophet. Our fathers worshiped on this mountain, but you say that in Jerusalem is the place where people ought to worship.”
Jesus said to her, “Woman, believe me, the hour is coming when neither on this mountain nor in Jerusalem will you worship the Father. You worship what you do not know; we worship what we know, for salvation is from the Jews. But the hour is coming, and is now here, when the true worshipers will worship the Father in spirit and truth, for the Father is seeking such people to worship him. God is spirit, and those who worship him must worship in spirit and truth.” The woman said to him, “I know that Messiah is coming (he who is called Christ). When he comes, he will tell us all things.” Jesus said to her, “I who speak to you am he.”
[44:01]Psalm 96:7–9 Ascribe to the LORD, O families of the peoples, ascribe to the LORD glory and strength! Ascribe to the LORD the glory due his name; bring an offering, and come into his courts! Worship the LORD in the splendor of holiness; tremble before him, all the earth!
[01:01:37]Observation questions- What social and religious boundaries does Jesus cross by speaking with this Samaritan woman at the well? [46:23]
- After Jesus exposes the woman’s sin, what subject does she raise, and what two worship locations are involved in her question?
- In John 4:21–24, what does Jesus say will no longer define worship, and what does he say true worshipers must do instead? [49:00]
- What examples are given of participating actively in worship rather than merely being present for a religious duty? [58:23]
Interpretation questions- Why does Jesus move the conversation away from the argument over Mount Gerizim and Jerusalem and toward the questions of whom a person worships and how that person worships? [49:23]
- Jesus says that the Samaritans worship what they do not know. What does it look like for a person to worship a version of God shaped mostly by personal preferences rather than by Scripture? [55:45]
- If worship in spirit involves authentic worship from the heart, how can a person’s outward participation in songs, prayers, offerings, and listening to Scripture still become empty? [57:41]
- Psalm 96 calls God’s people to give the Lord the glory due his name. How does this help explain why worship is more than seeking comfort, encouragement, or a good experience? [01:01:37]
Application questions- Jesus willingly entered Samaria and spoke with a sinful, isolated woman. Is there a person or group of people that you tend to avoid, dismiss, or quietly consider beyond your concern? What might grace and truth look like in your posture toward them? [45:43]
- It is easy to become focused on external matters of worship—music style, familiarity, preferences, comfort, or whether things happen the way we want. Which external concerns most easily distract you from worshiping God himself? [01:02:42]
- Worship in truth means receiving God as he has revealed himself, including his holiness and his call to repentance. Are there truths about God that you are tempted to downplay because they feel uncomfortable or demanding? [56:01]
- When you sing, pray, confess sin, or hear God’s Word with the church, which part is easiest for you to do passively? What could help you enter that part of worship with greater honesty and attention? [58:07]
- Authentic worship brings real joy, fear, sorrow, anger, gratitude, and hope into God’s presence. What are you carrying right now that you may be tempted to hide from God rather than bring to him? [01:00:52]
- Worship means ascribing worth to God. When you gather for worship, do you usually come mainly thinking about what you hope to receive, or about God’s worthiness of your attention and awe? How might that focus change the way you prepare? [01:01:37]
- Jesus makes true worship possible by reconciling sinners to God and giving them his Spirit. How does remembering Christ’s work change worship from an obligation into a welcome into God’s presence? [01:05:53]