Assurance and Hope: Living in the Spirit

Devotional

Sermon Summary

Sermon Clips


He wants his readers who are Christians, who are trusting in the gospel, who are trusting in Jesus, he wants them to be assured, that is the pattern and it ought to be the expectation of the Christian life. We should be assured, and we shouldn't be walking around in a spirit of non-assurance about whether we're Christians or not, whether we're saved or not, whether we're forgiven or not. [00:01:26]

It is so very important to know who you are, to know your identity, and we live in an age where there's a great deal of confusion as to how we know our identity and so on, and in various areas, we are in at sea. Worldly mindsets are operating, causing a great deal of confusion as to answering that question: who are you? [00:02:13]

If you are in Christ, if you're trusting in Jesus, you are a Christian and you have an assurance, you may entertain an assurance that you are a Christian and you may entertain an assurance that you are indwelt by the Holy Spirit. So verse 9: you, however, are not in the flesh but in the Spirit, if in fact the Spirit of God dwells in you. [00:02:49]

The Spirit is the Spirit of Christ, the Holy Spirit is the same Spirit who indwelt Christ, the Spirit who raised Christ from the dead, the Spirit that Jesus spoke of in the upper room. I go away but I will come to you again, and he's talking about Pentecost and he's talking about the pouring out of the Holy Spirit on the day of Pentecost. [00:04:58]

Pentecost is a redemptive act, Pentecost is a continuation and an application and a consequence of the finished work of Christ upon the cross. How is that which Christ has achieved applied? By the Spirit. I give another paraclete, another comforter, another advocate however you translate the word parakletos. [00:05:28]

The body is death because of sin, it is appointed unto man once to die and then the judgment. Is a marvelous story from the puritan Thomas Goodwin and a contemporary of John Owen that we were thinking about in our last study together. Thomas Goodwin was a professor and teaching at the university. [00:08:37]

Paul is saying the body is dead if in Christ, if Christ is in you, verse 10, although the body is dead because of sin, the Spirit is life because of righteousness. The ESV has capitalized Spirit here, you understand of course that in the Greek, pneuma plumatas, the Greek doesn't distinguish between lowercase and uppercase. [00:10:26]

The logic of his thought is the same logic that he implied back in Romans chapter six that if we are in union with Christ, there is a sense in which when Jesus died we died, and when Jesus rose we rose, and therefore Romans 6 begins with that language of being buried with Christ and raised with Christ to newness of life. [00:11:45]

If the Spirit of him who raised Jesus from the dead dwells in you, he who raised Christ Jesus from the dead will also give life to your mortal bodies through the Spirit who dwells in you. Now he has to say that because he has already said the body is dead because of sin, unless Jesus comes we're all going to die. [00:15:15]

God created this body and soul, and God will recreate us body and soul, and there is coming a day when Jesus comes again when the dead in Christ shall arise. I serve as the senior minister of First Presbyterian Church in Columbia in South Carolina, and a few years ago we engaged in some choir loft repairs and extension. [00:16:28]

Paul is saying here one day these bodies are going to rise, and they're going to rise as new bodies, but bodies nevertheless because we were created body and soul, and I personally can't imagine an existence without a body, and what the body, what that existence will be like in the intermediate state between death and resurrection. [00:18:56]

The focus of Paul's attention, and actually it's always the focus of New Testament expectation, is not what happens five seconds after you die, that's an important question. Jesus referred to it with the dying thief, today you will be with me in paradise, to be absent from the body is to be present with the Lord. [00:20:00]

Ask a question about this sermon