Bible Reading Acts 1:6-11 (CSB) 6 So when they had come together, they asked him, “Lord, are you restoring the kingdom to Israel at this time?” 7 He said to them, “It is not for you to know times or periods that the Father has set by his own authority. 8 But you will receive power when the Holy Spirit has come on you, and you will be my witnesses in Jerusalem, in all Judea and Samaria, and to the ends of the earth.” 9 After he had said this, he was taken up as they were watching, and a cloud took him out of their sight. 10 While he was going, they were gazing into heaven, and suddenly two men in white clothes stood by them. 11 They said, “Men of Galilee, why do you stand looking up into heaven? This same Jesus, who has been taken from you into heaven, will come in the same way that you have seen him going into heaven.”
Ephesians 1:20-23 (CSB) 20 He exercised this power in Christ by raising him from the dead and seating him at his right hand in the heavens— 21 far above every ruler and authority, power and dominion, and every title given, not only in this age but also in the one to come. 22 And he subjected everything under his feet and appointed him as head over everything for the church, 23 which is his body, the fullness of the one who fills all things in every way.
Observation Questions - In Acts 1:6, what question did the disciples ask Jesus before His ascension, and how did He redirect their focus?
- According to Ephesians 1:20-23, what authority does the ascended Christ hold, and how is His relationship to the church described?
- The sermon mentions that Jesus’ presence is experienced through “Word, baptism, absolution, and the Lord’s Supper” ([43:16]). How does this contrast with a purely physical or geographical understanding of His presence?
- What promise do the angels give the disciples in Acts 1:11, and how does it connect to the sermon’s emphasis on “temporary pain” turning to “resurrection and reunion”?
Interpretation Questions - Why might the disciples’ question about restoring Israel’s kingdom (Acts 1:6) reveal a misunderstanding of Jesus’ mission, even after His resurrection?
- How does Paul’s description of Christ “filling all things” (Ephesians 1:23) redefine the idea of God’s presence for believers in their daily lives?
- The sermon states, “Mission flows from enthronement” ([35:19]). How does Christ’s ascension and rule directly empower the church’s calling to witness?
- Acts 1:8 says the disciples “will be” witnesses—not “might be” or “could be.” What does this imply about the relationship between Christ’s authority and the certainty of our mission?
Application Questions - The sermon emphasizes that Christ’s reign reshapes fear into trust ([38:10]). What specific fear or uncertainty in your life needs to be surrendered to His rule this week?
- How can you intentionally rely on Christ’s presence through the “means of grace” (e.g., Scripture, communion) in a current struggle or vocation?
- The disciples were sent despite their doubts ([34:36]). Where do you feel unqualified or hesitant to share your faith, and how might Christ’s promise of power (Acts 1:8) change your approach?
- The sermon calls goodbyes “temporary pain” pointing to reunion ([44:29]). How could this truth reframe a recent or upcoming loss in your life?
- What practical step could you take this week to “witness plainly” about Christ’s work in your life, even if it feels imperfect or incomplete?