The Apostles’ Creed brings the church to its third great confession: “I believe in the Holy Spirit.” The creed is not Scripture, but it keeps believers grounded in the core truths of Scripture so false teaching does not pull them off track. The Trinity cannot be perfectly pictured or fully understood in human terms, yet Scripture makes clear that the Father is not the Son, the Son is not the Spirit, and all three are the one God.
The Holy Spirit is God. Peter calls Ananias’s lie a lie to the Holy Spirit and then says, “You have not lied to man, but to God.” Jesus also places the Spirit within the one name of the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit at baptism. The Spirit bears the attributes that belong to God alone: He is all-present, all-knowing, all-powerful, holy, true, sovereign, wise, Creator, and giver of life.
The Holy Spirit is also a person, not an impersonal power or energy. The Spirit thinks, wills, speaks, teaches, leads, can be resisted, and can be grieved. The Spirit is not something believers can grab hold of and wield like spiritual wizards. The Spirit is God Almighty, and believers are called to desire His will, walk in the Spirit, live by the Spirit, and keep in step with the Spirit.
The Spirit stands as the personal active presence of God in creation. The Spirit hovered over the waters at creation, filled Bezalel with skill to build the tabernacle, rushed upon judges to deliver Israel, anointed kings, and spoke through prophets. Yet the old covenant pattern remained limited: the Spirit would come upon particular people and sometimes depart. Ezekiel therefore looked ahead to the day when God would remove hearts of stone, give hearts of flesh, and put His Spirit within His people.
Jesus lived as the first and only sinless human life perfectly united with the Father and the Spirit. The Spirit led Jesus, empowered His ministry, cast out demons through Him, and enabled Him to offer Himself. Jesus promised frightened disciples that His departure would bring another Counselor, the Spirit of truth, who would remain with them forever and live in them.
Pentecost fulfilled that promise. The Spirit came not merely upon a judge, king, or prophet, but upon all who call upon Christ. Jesus cleanses sinners by His blood so the holy Spirit can dwell in them. The Spirit transforms believers from the inside out, producing Christlike fruit one degree at a time. Spiritual gifts are not tools that people own and use however they choose; they are gracious manifestations of the Spirit, distributed as He wills for the common good. The right response is simple: “God, use me. Get me out of the way, and just You do Your thing through me.”
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Key Takeaways
- 1. The Holy Spirit is truly God The Spirit possesses the attributes that belong to God alone, not merely unusual spiritual power. Scripture refuses to treat Him as an influence, energy, or religious feeling. Belief in the Holy Spirit means trust in God Himself, personally present and actively working. [50:51]
- 2. The Spirit is a person, not power The Spirit thinks, speaks, teaches, leads, and can be grieved. Such language calls believers away from trying to control spiritual things for personal purposes. The Spirit does not become an instrument in human hands; human lives become instruments in His hands. [54:58]
- 3. God’s presence now lives within believers Ezekiel’s promise reaches its fulfillment through Christ’s cleansing work and Pentecost’s outpouring. The holy presence once associated with the tabernacle and Holy of Holies now dwells in redeemed people. This reality should produce humility, awe, and confidence in God’s nearness. [74:29]
- 4. Fruit grows through knowing the Spirit The fruit of the Spirit is not a checklist for determined self-improvement. Love, patience, self-control, and the rest grow as believers stop resisting the Spirit and grow closer to Him. Christ’s character is formed slowly, one degree of glory at a time. [78:08]
- 5. Spiritual gifts follow the Spirit’s will The Spirit distributes gracious workings according to His own will and for the common good. No believer possesses God’s power as a personal weapon to use on command. God receives glory when His Spirit works through available people rather than when people seek glory through spiritual activity.
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Youtube Chapters
- [00:00] - Welcome
- [39:49] - Prayer for the Holy Spirit
- [42:05] - The Apostles’ Creed and the Trinity
- [44:48] - The Holy Spirit Is God
- [51:17] - The Holy Spirit Is a Person
- [55:51] - God’s Active Presence in Creation
- [57:38] - The Spirit Throughout the Old Testament
- [60:55] - The Promise of the Spirit Within
- [61:29] - Jesus Full of the Holy Spirit
- [65:38] - Jesus Promises the Counselor
- [71:24] - Pentecost Fulfills God’s Promise
- [75:07] - Transformation and the Fruit of the Spirit
- [78:59] - Spiritual Gifts and God’s Will
- [84:45] - Trusting the Spirit to Work Through Believers